Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2026-03-23

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Mar 23
● Final188 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
725 head
244 vs last sale 969 121 vs year ago 846 · 14.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
94 head
35 vs last sale 59 63 vs year ago 157 · 40.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
69 head
13 vs last sale 56 18 vs year ago 87 · 20.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week's sale; Steer calves 300-550 lbs not well tested and 500-550 lbs sold 5.00 higher. Feeder steers had no comparable sales, but lower trend was felt. Heifer calves 300-500 lbs sold steady while feeder heifers were 3.00-5.00 lower. Trade was moderate with good demand on smaller numbers. Slaughter cows sold 1.00-2.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 4.00-5.00 higher few sharply higher, Excellent buyer attendance.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $432.64/cwt on 128 head, down $3.31 from the prior sale. That ranks 13 of 31 comparable sales and sits 4.90 against this barn's trailing median of $437.53.
Average price
$432.64
3.31 vs prior sale
128 head · 556 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,407
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$721
per head · Medium 1 over Medium and Large 2
$174.61/cwt at this weight
vs the market
25.53
vs NM average
45.45 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1527464.612,44713thin
Medium and Large 1551456.902,51871
Large 2580401.002,32615thin
Large 1572384.162,19921
Medium and Large 1-2552379.112,0935thin
Medium 1-2590330.001,9471thin
Small and Medium 2-3575300.001,7251thin
Medium and Large 2595290.001,7261thin
One grade step is worth $174.61/cwt here — about $721 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
491446402357median 437.5301/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $371.03, median $437.53 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale128 hd
432.64
NM average3 barns · 339 hd
458.16
−25.53
National average173 barns · 11,948 hd
478.09
−45.45
This barn, trailing median31 sales
437.53
−4.90
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,514188.172,84926
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,183171.492,02925
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,116157.461,75723

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,158$3,3502thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,117$3,1003thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,112$3,10011
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,037$2,6077
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)971$2,5009
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)971$2,4805
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)960$2,1001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)970$1,9001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)695$2,2001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)762$2,1003thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,145$3,6001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,100$3,5502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,245$3,2001thin
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)805$2,9001thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)685$2,3001thin

Every lot, as filed

188 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full400–450430375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,6131
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650611415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,5364
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450428421.24/cwt415.00–425.001,8034
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500495350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,7331
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full650–700663303.27/cwt300.00–310.002,0116
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full600–650612346.74/cwt340.00–355.002,1223
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full400–450441435.33/cwt435.00–440.001,92014
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3650–700675165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,1141
SteersLarge 2700–750749307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,2997
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3550–600575300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7251
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned400–450400430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,7201
SteersLarge 1700–750711368.00/cwt368.00–368.002,61617
SteersLarge 1600–650605440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,66214
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full750–800790302.00/cwt302.00–302.002,3861
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3600–650605210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2711
SteersMedium and Large 1Full650–700662358.73/cwt355.00–360.002,3754
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600595290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,7261
SteersLarge 1400–450425475.35/cwt460.00–490.002,0202
SteersLarge 2550–600580401.00/cwt401.00–401.002,32615
SteersMedium 1-2550–600590330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,9471
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450405420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,7011
SteersLarge 1900–950930300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,7901
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400395480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,8961
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800760335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,5461
SteersMedium 1-2600–650630325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,0481
SteersMedium 1-2350–400373502.62/cwt500.00–505.001,8752
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800770348.28/cwt340.00–357.002,6822
SteersLarge 2650–700695305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,1201
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500450375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,6881
SteersLarge 2450–500491365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,79210
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550535430.00/cwt430.00–430.002,3014
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy500–550540275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,4851
SteersLarge 1Full550–600589355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,09113
HeifersLarge 1500–550520415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,1581
SteersMedium and Large 1Full550–600596427.00/cwt427.00–427.002,5454
SteersMedium and Large 1Full500–550540451.94/cwt450.00–460.002,44010
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400393485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,9062
HeifersLarge 3Unweaned250–300250900.00/head900.00–900.009001
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned150–2001601,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1252
HeifersLarge 11000–10501,005250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,5131
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy500–550515470.00/cwt470.00–470.002,4217
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy600–650638370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,3618
HeifersLarge 1400–450415465.00/cwt465.00–465.001,9301
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550508480.00/cwt480.00–480.002,43810
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added350–400350555.00/cwt555.00–555.001,9431
HeifersMedium 1600–650625280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7501
HeifersLarge 1600–650645350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,2581
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300285500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,4253
HeifersLarge 1650–700659372.31/cwt367.00–377.002,45417
HeifersMedium 1850–900855272.00/cwt272.00–272.002,3261
HeifersMedium 1550–600575407.00/cwt407.00–407.002,3402
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800770320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,4641
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed450–500481489.16/cwt485.00–490.002,3536
HeifersLarge 1350–400360515.00/cwt515.00–515.001,8541
BullsMedium 1Unweaned150–2001651,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
BullsMedium 1500–550500400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,0001
BullsLarge 1450–500475415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,9711
BullsLarge 1500–550530370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,9611
BullsLarge 1650–700690330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,2771
BullsSmall and Medium 2-3700–750700190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3301
Dairy SteersSmall 3250–300255355.00/cwt355.00–355.009051
SteersLarge 1750–800780290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,2621
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400374510.57/cwt500.00–530.001,9103
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed350–400377615.00/cwt615.00–615.002,3198
SteersMedium 1Value Added400–450401520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,0854
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650602432.00/cwt432.00–432.002,6017
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300285460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,3111
SteersMedium 1600–650616374.77/cwt355.00–380.002,3095
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned250–300250380.00/cwt380.00–380.009502
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750725385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,7911
SteersMedium 1350–400370550.00/cwt550.00–550.002,0351
SteersMedium 1Thin Fleshed500–550505520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,6265
SteersMedium 1500–550512465.98/cwt460.00–470.002,3865
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300285613.82/cwt610.00–625.001,7494
SteersLarge 1550–600567423.46/cwt410.00–432.002,4015
SteersLarge 1500–550510445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,2703
SteersMedium and Large 11100–11501,120220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,4641
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700682379.88/cwt370.00–385.002,59121
SteersMedium 1300–350345485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,6731
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750737342.94/cwt335.00–347.002,5279
SteersMedium 1850–900853314.25/cwt312.00–315.002,6814
SteersMedium 1750–800773335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,59017
SteersMedium 1550–600587370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,1723
SteersMedium 1400–450420470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,9742
SteersMedium and Large 11000–10501,025270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,7681
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400359575.00/cwt575.00–575.002,0648
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000985285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,8073
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900875250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,1881
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650633395.04/cwt385.00–405.002,5012
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350320595.00/cwt595.00–595.001,9042
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450422533.14/cwt520.00–550.002,25028
SteersMedium 1-2400–450422402.08/cwt400.00–410.001,6975
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600580441.15/cwt430.00–465.002,55927
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550523489.01/cwt475.00–510.002,55819
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650640330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,1121
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500477473.49/cwt450.00–490.002,25913
SteersLarge 1-2700–750725350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,5381
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600555405.14/cwt400.00–420.002,2494
SteersLarge 1-2750–800785262.00/cwt262.00–262.002,0571
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850825287.44/cwt285.00–290.002,3712
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700695345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,3981
BullsMedium and Large 11,090218.50/cwt185.00–252.002,3822
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-21,1953,400.00/head3,400.00–3,400.003,4001
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 18052,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,170165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,9311
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 17752,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-25101,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Bred HeifersLarge 1-21,0002,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0782,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1053,700.00/head3,700.00–3,700.003,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1232,800.00/head2,600.00–3,000.002,8002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2203,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1929244.32/cwt179.00–295.002,27019
Bred HeifersMedium 16952,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsLarge 29602,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29572,420.00/head2,100.00–2,600.002,4205
Bred CowsMedium 1-29582,550.00/head2,500.00–2,600.002,5502
Bred CowsMedium 19903,200.00/head3,100.00–3,400.003,2003
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Fancy675310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,0931
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1696252.00/cwt200.00–300.001,7545
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1653,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3001
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-36751,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0372,766.67/head2,700.00–2,900.002,7673
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0152,662.50/head2,400.00–2,900.002,6634
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1463,040.00/head2,800.00–3,400.003,0405
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29701,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1-26852,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,1352,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,1253,700.00/head3,700.00–3,700.003,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2875190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6631
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19052,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0402,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred CowsLarge 11,1503,400.00/head3,400.00–3,400.003,4001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0053,700.00/head3,700.00–3,700.003,7001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1453,600.00/head3,600.00–3,600.003,6001
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-21,2453,200.00/head3,200.00–3,200.003,2001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0702,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium 1Fleshy1,1852,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
BullsReturn to Feed1,443172.73/cwt166.00–181.002,4922
Bulls1,410102.00/cwt102.00–102.001,4381
Bulls1,385163.69/cwt152.00–177.502,2674
Bulls1,680207.96/cwt200.00–217.003,49410
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed802161.04/cwt157.00–166.001,2923
CowsBoner 80-85%1,183171.49/cwt163.00–178.002,02925
Bulls1,414190.07/cwt180.00–196.002,6889
CowsLean 85-90%893144.38/cwt140.00–148.001,2893
CowsLean 85-90%1,229160.96/cwt150.00–167.501,97816
CowsLean 85-90%915130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,1901
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400375494.55/cwt475.00–520.001,85518
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600575415.83/cwt402.00–435.002,39149
HeifersMedium 1350–400398475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,8916
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450433470.93/cwt455.00–490.002,03913
HeifersMedium 1400–450410470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,9272
HeifersMedium 1500–550538415.21/cwt400.00–430.002,2342
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350316510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,6125
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500479435.86/cwt425.00–455.002,08818
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300285562.07/cwt550.00–575.001,6029
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550510390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,9892
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700690353.62/cwt340.00–357.002,4405
HeifersMedium 1450–500460415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,9091
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750705315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,2211
HeifersLarge 1-2450–500495375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,8561
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700675290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,9581
HeifersLarge 2600–650616385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,3729
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550534440.11/cwt425.00–450.002,35010
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650623365.41/cwt360.00–380.002,27713
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,8291
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600577354.13/cwt330.00–360.002,0439
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350340495.00/cwt495.00–495.001,6831
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full500–550540400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,1601
HeifersMedium 1-2450–500465378.09/cwt350.00–405.001,7582
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400375455.00/cwt455.00–455.001,7064
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full300–350344460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,58210
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–2502301,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
BullsMedium 1300–350345425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,4661
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500470490.00/cwt490.00–490.002,3031
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550505465.00/cwt465.00–465.002,3484
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450435500.00/cwt495.00–505.002,1752
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy550–600581387.00/cwt387.00–387.002,2488
HeifersLarge 1450–500455488.29/cwt485.00–495.002,2223
BullsMedium 1350–400370530.00/cwt530.00–530.001,9611
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300260655.00/cwt655.00–655.001,7031
BullsLarge 1850–900885280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,4781
BullsMedium and Large 1200–2502201,294.32/head1,175.00–1,400.001,2943
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy450–500470407.55/cwt405.00–410.001,9152
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned400–450410350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,4351
BullsMedium and Large 11,185250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,9631
BullsLarge 1875206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,8031

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.