Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2026-01-19

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Jan 19
● Final174 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,476 head
457 vs last sale 1,933 146 vs year ago 1,622 · 9.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
131 head
18 vs last sale 113 14 vs year ago 145 · 9.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
106 head
40 vs last sale 66 45 vs year ago 151 · 29.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Feeder steer calves mostly 5.00-10.00 lower with steer yearlings being steady-6.00 lower. Commodity fuitures closed today [ Monday] for MLK Day following a sharply lower close Friday Jan. 16, 2026. Heifer calves sold steady - 10.00 higher except for 300-350 lbs at 15.00 lower. Feeder heifers 600-700 lbs were 2.00-10.00 lower. Slaughter cows sold 6.00-9.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 5.00 higher. Excellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $416.68/cwt on 185 head, down $27.81 from the prior sale. That ranks 9 of 31 comparable sales and sits 20.85 against this barn's trailing median of $437.53.
Average price
$416.68
27.81 vs prior sale
185 head · 556 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,318
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$983
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small and Medium 2-3
$181.59/cwt at this weight
vs the market
7.46
vs NM average
48.65 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1551441.742,432126
Large 1528430.002,2702thin
Medium 1551396.922,18913thin
Medium and Large 1-2583392.152,28630
Small and Medium 2-3557260.161,45014thin
One grade step is worth $181.59/cwt here — about $983 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
491446402357median 437.5301/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $371.03, median $437.53 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale185 hd
416.68
NM average3 barns · 463 hd
424.14
−7.46
National average169 barns · 18,411 hd
465.33
−48.65
This barn, trailing median31 sales
437.53
−20.85
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,580165.962,62222
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,223209.292,5602thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average895178.781,6003thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,069155.921,66738
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low968131.341,27230

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,050$2,7336
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,013$2,7333thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,054$2,70012
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)928$2,2673thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,172$2,2504thin
Bred CowsAll Stages (1-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,355$2,2001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,027$2,1007
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)976$1,91128
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)875$1,8001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,195$1,5001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,395$3,1001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)998$2,9333thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,055$2,8001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)784$2,54010
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,048$3,4001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,026$3,0336
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,065$2,2501thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)1,090$2,2002thin

Every lot, as filed

174 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3450–500458295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,3513
SteersLarge 1-2650–700653337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,2013
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650617374.00/cwt374.00–374.002,3083
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600583392.15/cwt377.00–395.002,28630
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700694340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,3607
SteersMedium 1-2400–450443310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3732
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3500–550527305.44/cwt285.00–320.001,6105
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600563446.17/cwt425.00–465.002,51251
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3650–700655245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,6059
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500476443.75/cwt405.00–450.002,11211
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500490387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,8966
SteersMedium and Large 1Full600–650621383.66/cwt377.00–385.002,3836
SteersLarge 1600–650603382.00/cwt382.00–382.002,3036
SteersMedium and Large 1Full550–600590417.00/cwt417.00–417.002,4604
SteersLarge 1650–700676364.73/cwt362.00–367.002,46613
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450441406.34/cwt385.00–420.001,7925
SteersMedium 2450–500468520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,43411
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550531365.04/cwt360.00–380.001,93812
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350333500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,6652
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy550–600562414.59/cwt414.00–417.002,33016
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy650–700676358.49/cwt357.00–360.002,42319
SteersMedium and Large 1Full750–800790327.00/cwt327.00–327.002,5832
SteersMedium and Large 1Full450–500477485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,31310
HeifersLarge 1200–250238585.00/cwt585.00–585.001,3922
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned350–400363355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2895
HeifersLarge 1500–550542375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,0335
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400383445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,7042
HeifersLarge 1450–500493440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,1692
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned50–100801,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450427463.40/cwt450.00–482.001,97953
HeifersMedium and Large 11050–11001,075235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,5267
HeifersLarge 1650–700693287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,9892
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000990250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,4756
HeifersMedium 1600–650641298.00/cwt298.00–298.001,9107
HeifersMedium 1400–450410400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,6403
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700682327.39/cwt316.00–338.002,23336
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250245550.00/cwt550.00–550.001,3482
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650631343.43/cwt341.00–348.002,16730
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400380513.88/cwt495.00–530.001,95335
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850806295.44/cwt294.00–302.002,38111
HeifersMedium 1450–500455437.00/cwt437.00–437.001,9882
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500475450.24/cwt435.00–465.002,13997
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750724314.77/cwt308.00–322.002,2798
BullsMedium and Large 1Fleshy700–750735265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,9482
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned50–10075775.00/head775.00–775.007751
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–2001601,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
BullsMedium 1900–950910230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,0931
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600591350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,0695
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750727315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,2903
Dairy SteersLarge 3600–650643270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,73611
SteersLarge 1400–450443520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,3042
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed400–450400605.00/cwt605.00–605.002,42012
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450403485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,9552
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350348570.00/cwt570.00–570.001,9842
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500478455.00/cwt455.00–455.002,1756
Dairy SteersSmall 3600–650610205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2515
SteersMedium 1650–700658325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1392
SteersMedium 1800–850818288.00/cwt288.00–288.002,3564
SteersMedium 1350–400378540.00/cwt540.00–540.002,0413
SteersLarge 1850–900857296.00/cwt296.00–296.002,5378
SteersLarge 1800–850810300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,4302
SteersLarge 1500–550528430.00/cwt430.00–430.002,2702
SteersMedium 11050–11001,078250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,6952
SteersMedium 1450–500499445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,2214
SteersMedium 1500–550526395.00/cwt395.00–395.002,0788
SteersMedium 1550–600592400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,3685
SteersMedium 1900–950900267.00/cwt267.00–267.002,4032
SteersMedium 1850–900888285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,5313
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800776344.96/cwt337.50–351.002,67726
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350318615.71/cwt600.00–630.001,9586
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950912287.00/cwt287.00–287.002,6173
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700666378.83/cwt371.00–391.002,52332
SteersMedium 1600–650632377.23/cwt375.00–382.002,3846
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450427529.74/cwt515.00–545.002,26230
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750744328.49/cwt320.00–330.002,44413
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900877310.86/cwt300.00–317.002,72614
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550533447.34/cwt440.00–475.002,38455
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750714345.57/cwt340.00–348.002,46714
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400357612.00/cwt610.00–615.002,1855
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850802314.98/cwt305.00–320.002,5263
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650615406.40/cwt396.00–415.002,49925
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400368430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,5822
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3550–600574235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,3499
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500465522.23/cwt505.00–545.002,42845
SteersMedium 1-2600–650629317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,9949
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300285630.00/cwt630.00–630.001,7963
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800790295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,3315
Bred HeifersMedium 19403,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 11,2853,200.00/head3,200.00–3,200.003,2001
Bred HeifersMedium 17802,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7508
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2453,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Bred CowsLarge 1-27451,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1951,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 27452,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0003
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-38651,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2802,700.00/head2,600.00–2,800.002,7002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0052,700.00/head2,600.00–2,800.002,7003
Bred CowsMedium 1-27852,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0052,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium 1-28302,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8001
Bred CowsMedium 11,3052,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28751,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium 29801,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium 11,1453,200.00/head3,200.00–3,200.003,2001
Bred CowsMedium 1-28271,483.33/head1,300.00–1,700.001,4833
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29752,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Bred CowsMedium 11,2052,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2503,050.00/head2,750.00–3,350.003,0502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1493,300.00/head2,900.00–3,500.003,3005
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3552,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2902,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,2552,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29771,913.89/head1,700.00–2,100.001,91418
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0842,183.33/head1,850.00–2,250.002,1836
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0483,400.00/head3,400.00–3,400.003,4001
Heifer PairsMedium 1-21,0902,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,331140.50/cwt132.00–148.001,8704
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-31,340164.00/cwt164.00–164.002,1981
Bred CowsMedium 1-29441,825.00/head1,700.00–2,200.001,8254
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0631,800.00/head1,700.00–1,900.001,8002
BullsReturn to Feed1,260175.41/cwt173.00–178.002,2102
BullsReturn to Feed1,163152.90/cwt150.00–159.001,7783
Bulls1,584161.56/cwt133.00–175.002,55910
Bulls1,844175.14/cwt171.00–182.003,2307
CowsBoner 80-85%1,069155.92/cwt150.00–170.001,66738
CowsBreaker 75-80%895178.78/cwt175.00–181.001,6003
CowsLean 85-90%86695.87/cwt88.00–106.008304
CowsLean 85-90%993142.60/cwt120.00–150.001,41621
CowsLean 85-90%946112.45/cwt110.00–115.001,0645
CowsPremium White 65-75%1,223209.29/cwt207.00–212.002,5602
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600568373.94/cwt360.00–389.002,12447
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450415375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,5564
HeifersMedium 1550–600563332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,8693
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800780314.00/cwt314.00–314.002,4492
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300294580.00/cwt580.00–580.001,7055
HeifersMedium 1-2450–500482275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3263
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600595330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,9642
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350336537.25/cwt525.00–540.001,80511
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550529413.54/cwt400.00–425.002,18821
HeifersMedium 1-2500–550545320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,7442
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–2502451,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
HeifersLarge 1700–750707312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,2063
HeifersLarge 1300–350348515.00/cwt515.00–515.001,7922
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550531346.53/cwt340.00–357.001,8405
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3650–700688322.00/cwt322.00–322.002,2155
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850830237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,9672
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300272517.71/cwt515.00–525.001,4088
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full450–500489420.00/cwt420.00–420.002,0547
HeifersLarge 1750–800790308.06/cwt300.00–322.002,43422
HeifersLarge 1600–650618346.00/cwt340.00–355.002,13813
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full550–600586355.54/cwt355.00–357.002,08325
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full400–450432436.29/cwt435.00–437.001,88511
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350338585.00/cwt585.00–585.001,9772
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550514415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,1338
BullsMedium and Large 1250–3002601,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
HeifersMedium 1Fleshy450–500497340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,69012
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy350–400382485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,85314
HeifersLarge 1Full450–500490390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,9113
BullsMedium and Large 1960252.00/cwt252.00–252.002,4191
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,4253,600.00/head3,600.00–3,600.003,6001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-38002,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-31,0652,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29563,133.33/head2,950.00–3,500.003,1333
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,0653,200.00/head3,200.00–3,200.003,2001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1982212.63/cwt196.00–245.002,0888
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28051,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 17962,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred HeifersLarge 17702,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 11,0552,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1763238.50/cwt232.00–245.001,8202
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1803261.00/cwt217.00–295.002,0964
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0401,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 27702,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 11,3953,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.