Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2026-01-05

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Jan 5
● Final186 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,208 head
70 vs last sale 1,138 381 vs year ago 1,589 · 24.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
180 head
7 vs last sale 187 37 vs year ago 143 · +25.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
122 head
108 vs last sale 230 57 vs year ago 179 · 31.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to the last sale 2 weeks ago; Steer calves 350-450 lbs sold steady-20.00 higher and 450-600 lbs were 10.00-20.00 higher,few 30.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-650 lbs and 700-750 lbs sold steady with 650-700 lbs being 20.00 higher. Heifer calves 350-400 lbs sold 12.00 higher and 400-500 lbs were 2.00-10.00 lower. 500-550 lbs sold 15.00-22.00 higher. Heifer yearlings 600-650 lbs were 12.00-15.00 lower. Trade was active on similar numbers. Slaughter cows sold steady-2.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 1.00-3.00 lower. Excellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $422.94/cwt on 121 head. That ranks 9 of 31 comparable sales and sits 14.59 against this barn's trailing median of $437.53.
Average price
$422.94
121 head · 547 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,313
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$348
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$66.86/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.00
vs NM average
43.39 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1546436.862,38389
Medium and Large 1-2518395.002,0466thin
Medium 1-2530392.362,0804thin
Medium 1564380.802,14720
Medium and Large 2550370.002,0352thin
One grade step is worth $66.86/cwt here — about $348 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
491446402357median 437.5301/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $371.03, median $437.53 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale121 hd
422.94
NM average1 barns · 121 hd
422.94
+0.00
National average195 barns · 28,890 hd
466.33
−43.39
This barn, trailing median31 sales
437.53
−14.59
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,429170.112,43132
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,108179.141,9844thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,130150.181,69843
CowsLean 85-90%Average977142.401,39157

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)995$2,5504thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)910$2,3501thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,046$2,2055
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,081$2,19917
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,008$2,16017
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)977$2,0333thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,064$1,89134
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)966$1,7068
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)925$1,4673thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)810$1,3001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)882$2,0003thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)683$1,7423thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,223$2,9502thin

Every lot, as filed

186 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502131,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1752
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450429434.02/cwt430.00–437.001,8629
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400386445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,7184
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300278490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,3622
HeifersMedium 1550–600585342.71/cwt340.00–347.002,0055
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800770312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,4022
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700664344.16/cwt340.00–347.002,28510
SteersMedium 1-2450–500490410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,0093
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750700345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,4152
SteersLarge 1400–450433490.00/cwt490.00–490.002,1222
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800798225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,7962
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600550370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,0352
SteersMedium and Large 1200–2502331,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3754
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full600–650622347.32/cwt342.00–350.002,1606
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650636370.67/cwt360.00–374.002,35725
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy600–650645410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,6455
SteersMedium and Large 1Full350–400386520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,0075
SteersMedium and Large 1Full700–750729358.80/cwt352.00–362.002,61612
SteersMedium and Large 1Full600–650612383.92/cwt380.00–387.002,35017
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full700–750735312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,2934
SteersMedium 1Full500–550542385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,0873
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy800–850815325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,6492
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450430439.83/cwt435.00–445.001,8916
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy600–650645312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,0122
SteersMedium and Large 1Full450–500467453.99/cwt452.00–460.002,1208
SteersMedium and Large 1Full550–600575380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,1852
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy500–550533422.40/cwt420.00–425.002,25115
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350328486.70/cwt485.00–490.001,5963
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550518401.64/cwt385.00–410.002,08017
HeifersMedium 1400–450445435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,9364
HeifersMedium 1600–650623350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,1813
HeifersMedium 1500–550543370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,0092
HeifersMedium and Large 1Replacement800–850822290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,38419
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed400–450415525.00/cwt525.00–525.002,1792
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700689349.28/cwt349.00–350.002,4077
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650629341.68/cwt341.00–345.002,14923
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300278540.00/cwt540.00–540.001,5012
HeifersMedium 1450–500455460.00/cwt460.00–460.002,0937
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550513449.25/cwt430.00–458.002,30523
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750723284.00/cwt284.00–284.002,0533
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600581388.30/cwt385.00–392.002,25646
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800765290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,2195
HeifersMedium 1-2700–750713290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,0684
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500466438.82/cwt425.00–455.002,04528
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350322524.23/cwt520.00–535.001,68826
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400372512.40/cwt495.00–522.001,90620
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500459410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,8825
BullsMedium 1Unweaned300–350348455.00/cwt455.00–455.001,5832
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700685315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,1585
BullsLarge 1600–650615305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,8762
BullsLarge 1550–600598310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,8542
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700665247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,6432
Dairy SteersLarge 3-4400–450438300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3142
Dairy SteersLarge 3400–450434418.79/cwt405.00–420.001,81824
Beef/Dairy HeifersLarge 2500–550510250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2753
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500456508.15/cwt505.00–510.002,3178
SteersLarge 1Unweaned450–500493400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,9722
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400375505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,8943
SteersMedium 1500–550501455.00/cwt455.00–455.002,2804
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned300–350303525.00/cwt525.00–525.001,5912
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500480438.93/cwt425.00–445.002,10713
SteersMedium 1450–500470440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,0682
SteersMedium and Large 11650–17001,680145.00/cwt145.00–145.002,4362
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed500–550517470.00/cwt470.00–470.002,43011
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed550–600565500.00/cwt500.00–500.002,8254
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed400–450410520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,1324
SteersMedium 1800–850828300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,4842
SteersLarge 1700–750705350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,4682
SteersMedium 1600–650609397.50/cwt385.00–400.002,4216
SteersMedium 1550–600588357.00/cwt357.00–357.002,09913
SteersMedium 1700–750747350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,6156
SteersMedium 1350–400387519.97/cwt515.00–535.002,0124
SteersMedium 1400–450425440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,8702
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600581415.79/cwt410.00–429.002,41629
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750730376.39/cwt370.00–382.002,74817
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350325563.58/cwt555.00–570.001,8325
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800755390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,9452
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400365541.72/cwt525.00–555.001,97715
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500473471.90/cwt456.00–487.002,23235
SteersLarge 1-2900–950945275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,5992
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550522448.45/cwt440.00–465.002,34128
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700653391.88/cwt380.00–395.002,55916
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650608423.63/cwt417.00–429.002,57620
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850814341.85/cwt335.00–352.002,78313
SteersMedium and Large 11000–10501,025250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,5632
SteersMedium 1-2500–550530392.36/cwt385.00–400.002,0804
SteersMedium 1-2750–800755317.00/cwt317.00–317.002,3934
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550518395.00/cwt395.00–395.002,0466
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450439473.44/cwt470.00–480.002,07810
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2600–650625200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2502
SteersLarge 1-2850–900875285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,4942
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750745280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,0862
SteersMedium and Large 11050–11001,085220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,3872
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29851,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred HeifersLarge 11,0052,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2002
Bred HeifersMedium 16351,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1888192.50/cwt190.00–195.001,7092
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,275215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,7411
Bred CowsMedium 1-26301,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1551,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28101,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Bred HeifersMedium 1-26951,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-26201,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred HeifersMedium 17351,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0152,000.00/head1,900.00–2,100.002,0002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2112,214.29/head2,000.00–2,250.002,2147
Bred CowsMedium 1-28651,475.00/head1,400.00–1,550.001,4752
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-3640900.00/head900.00–900.009002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0301,700.00/head1,450.00–1,950.001,7003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0382,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1933,033.33/head2,900.00–3,100.003,0333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19352,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsLarge 1-21,1402,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium 11,1653,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Bred CowsMedium 19102,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19753,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0451,662.50/head1,650.00–1,675.001,6632
Bred CowsLarge 1-21,0651,948.53/head1,600.00–2,100.001,94917
Bred CowsLarge 19981,950.00/head1,900.00–2,000.001,9502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 28301,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29611,567.50/head1,400.00–1,800.001,56810
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2002,733.33/head2,400.00–2,900.002,7333
Bred CowsMedium 29101,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0312,375.00/head2,050.00–2,550.002,3758
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Fleshy9852,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1453,050.00/head3,050.00–3,050.003,0502
Bred CowsMedium 1-29681,987.50/head1,975.00–2,000.001,9882
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0771,921.88/head1,800.00–2,250.001,9228
BullsReturn to Feed978197.19/cwt194.00–200.001,9292
BullsLight Weight1,177161.82/cwt142.00–180.001,90510
Bulls1,592169.30/cwt155.00–179.002,69516
Bulls1,635180.52/cwt175.00–184.002,9524
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,049149.50/cwt149.50–149.501,5688
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,485201.00/cwt201.00–201.002,9851
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed973143.91/cwt136.00–150.001,40031
CowsLean 85-90%900128.59/cwt120.00–136.001,1578
CowsBoner 80-85%1,149150.34/cwt145.00–159.001,72735
CowsBreaker 75-80%982171.85/cwt169.00–175.001,6883
CowsLean 85-90%1,018145.94/cwt139.00–155.001,48618
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450429461.56/cwt445.00–470.001,98028
HeifersMedium 1-2400–450448355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,5902
HeifersMedium 1-2600–650616265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,6324
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550528250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3202
HeifersMedium 1-2550–600562340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9113
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650628318.72/cwt317.00–320.002,0027
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–2502271,213.69/head1,200.00–1,225.001,2144
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600569328.76/cwt325.00–340.001,8714
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550500375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,8752
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700658300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9743
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400390430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,6772
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600559290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,6215
HeifersLarge 1550–600559375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,09611
HeifersLarge 1450–500477436.00/cwt436.00–436.002,08025
HeifersLarge 1500–550535375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,0062
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full350–400373340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,2683
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full300–350315500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,5752
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500470395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,8572
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy350–400396472.64/cwt470.00–485.001,87211
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy550–600567360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,04111
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full500–550548405.00/cwt405.00–405.002,2194
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full450–500452410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,8533
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full500–550526327.77/cwt327.00–330.001,7248
HeifersMedium 1Full400–450440370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,6282
BullsMedium and Large 1750–800750295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,2132
BullsMedium and Large 1850–900865255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,2062
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450406400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,6244
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650629360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,26416
HeifersMedium 1Fleshy450–500497390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,9383
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy650–700671325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1814
BullsMedium and Large 1900–950905250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,2632
BullsMedium 1-2850–900870180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5662
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400395320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,2642
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500454445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,0206
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650635360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,2862
BullsMedium and Large 1800–850805315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,5362
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650635260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,6512
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550515275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,4162
BullsLarge 1800–850831300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,4934
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550537368.48/cwt360.00–375.001,97913
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600558385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,1482
BullsMedium and Large 11000–10501,048210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,2012
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2232,950.00/head2,800.00–3,100.002,9502
Bred CowsMedium 11,430154.00/cwt154.00–154.002,2021
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2995144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,4331
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29251,466.67/head1,400.00–1,500.001,4673
Bred CowsMedium 1-29752,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.