Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2025-12-08

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Dec 8
● Final195 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
782 head
525 vs last sale 257 544 vs year ago 1,326 · 41.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
129 head
74 vs last sale 55 63 vs year ago 192 · 32.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
58 head
35 vs last sale 23 110 vs year ago 168 · 65.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks small sale; Steer and heifer calves had no comparable numbers because of the holiday, but a stronger market was evident throughout. Same with feeder steers and heifers. Slaughter cows sold steady-5.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 7.00-9.00 higher. Market was moderately higher on larger numbers. Special note; Last sale of 2025 will be December 15, 2025. RLA will be closed for Christmas and New Years..

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $400.85/cwt on 110 head. That ranks 3 of 31 comparable sales and sits 36.68 against this barn's trailing median of $437.53.
Average price
$400.85
110 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,179
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$1,301
per head · Medium 1 over Small and Medium 2-3
$257.73/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+18.03
vs NM average
29.78 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1539422.732,28030
Medium and Large 1541409.992,22052
Large 1562392.002,20311thin
Medium and Large 1-2532367.551,95413thin
Medium 1-2585336.121,9662thin
Small and Medium 2-3593165.009782thin
One grade step is worth $257.73/cwt here — about $1,301 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
491446402357median 437.5301/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $371.03, median $437.53 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale110 hd
400.85
NM average3 barns · 338 hd
382.82
+18.03
National average179 barns · 20,601 hd
430.63
−29.78
This barn, trailing median31 sales
437.53
−36.68
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,632167.802,73826
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,109162.381,80156
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,050140.861,48020

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,285$2,5752thin
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,554$2,4004thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,104$2,2009
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,043$2,1002thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,086$1,8647
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,102$1,67112
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,120$2,5001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)838$1,8673thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,240$2,7501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,155$2,3752thin

Every lot, as filed

195 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1Full450–500467426.05/cwt420.00–445.001,99010
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3850–900865210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,8171
SteersLarge 1450–500485440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,1341
SteersMedium and Large 1Full600–650640345.67/cwt340.00–350.002,21211
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450424414.76/cwt412.00–420.001,7595
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3350–400360900.00/head900.00–900.009001
SteersMedium and Large 1Full750–800765280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,1421
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3550–600593165.00/cwt165.00–165.009782
SteersMedium 2400–450420320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3441
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650620200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2401
SteersMedium 1Full550–600575360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,0701
SteersMedium 1-2200–250230900.00/head900.00–900.009001
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3300–3503451,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800791270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,1364
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3800–850808160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,2932
SteersMedium 1Full650–700675320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,1601
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550529376.82/cwt357.00–390.001,99310
SteersLarge 1750–800765280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,1421
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600550340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,8702
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3350–400365220.00/cwt220.00–220.008031
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750735287.00/cwt287.00–287.002,1091
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300277615.00/cwt615.00–615.001,7043
SteersMedium 1-2650–700665252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,6761
SteersMedium and Large 1200–2502051,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
HeifersMedium and Large 2Unweaned350–400380275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,0452
SteersMedium and Large 1Full500–550520406.50/cwt406.50–406.502,11415
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full500–550520330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7161
SteersMedium and Large 1Full400–450445475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,1141
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350308385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,1862
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned350–400363330.23/cwt325.00–340.001,1993
HeifersLarge 1900–950905280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,5341
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy650–700693325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,2524
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy450–500472450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,12411
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550530397.00/cwt397.00–397.002,1048
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300253285.00/cwt285.00–285.007212
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500468440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,0593
HeifersMedium 1400–450435305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,3271
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300260850.00/head850.00–850.008501
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500482365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,7594
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400395405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,6001
HeifersLarge 1650–700665250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6631
HeifersMedium 1500–550540372.00/cwt372.00–372.002,0091
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650624350.43/cwt337.00–357.002,18713
HeifersLarge 1350–400381387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,4744
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750725342.00/cwt342.00–342.002,4805
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned250–300290410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,1891
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700667310.20/cwt309.00–320.002,0699
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750704306.60/cwt290.00–308.002,15826
BullsMedium 1Full650–700685235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,6102
BullsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed400–450405485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,9641
BullsLarge 1450–500465403.29/cwt397.00–410.001,8752
BullsLarge 1650–700695250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7381
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350348517.00/cwt517.00–517.001,7992
BullsMedium and Large 1750–800780250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,9501
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500472406.64/cwt405.00–410.001,9193
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650625382.00/cwt382.00–382.002,3885
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed400–450423515.00/cwt515.00–515.002,1784
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400365462.67/cwt450.00–475.001,6892
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450415437.14/cwt420.00–450.001,8144
SteersMedium 1Unweaned350–400353430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,5182
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300278505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,4042
SteersMedium 1850–900880260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,2881
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed350–400360575.00/cwt575.00–575.002,0701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned400–450420255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,0711
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350329500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,6454
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed550–600569420.00/cwt420.00–420.002,3905
SteersLarge 1600–650649347.00/cwt347.00–347.002,2524
SteersMedium 1450–500470410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,9273
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450437535.20/cwt532.00–555.002,3397
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed700–750703330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,3202
SteersMedium 1Thin Fleshed500–550519457.00/cwt457.00–457.002,37216
SteersMedium 1650–700658347.00/cwt347.00–347.002,2834
SteersLarge 1550–600562392.00/cwt392.00–392.002,20311
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350331563.67/cwt545.00–567.001,8667
SteersLarge 1700–750710325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,3081
SteersMedium 1400–450401471.97/cwt460.00–475.001,8935
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed650–700660365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,4096
SteersMedium 1600–650623281.33/cwt272.00–290.001,7532
SteersMedium 1750–800750340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,5501
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600595371.86/cwt365.00–390.002,2138
SteersMedium 1300–350330431.07/cwt425.00–450.001,4234
SteersMedium 1350–400355495.00/cwt495.00–495.001,7571
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450414495.41/cwt480.00–510.002,05122
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000955275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,6261
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400384546.11/cwt540.00–550.002,09713
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550532435.69/cwt410.00–440.002,31816
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750736294.37/cwt290.00–307.002,1676
SteersMedium 1550–600582400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,3288
SteersMedium 1500–550529361.95/cwt352.00–375.001,9155
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850818306.00/cwt306.00–306.002,5032
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800763293.23/cwt285.00–300.002,23714
SteersMedium 1-2550–600585336.12/cwt322.00–350.001,9662
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700682333.47/cwt328.00–345.002,27419
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650618367.86/cwt356.00–372.002,27327
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500464465.64/cwt455.00–485.002,16115
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650633305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,9312
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500485385.98/cwt385.00–387.001,8722
BullsLarge 1550–600568330.95/cwt327.00–335.001,8802
BullsMedium and Large 1Full400–450440395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,7381
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700655275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,8011
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750735320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,3521
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650625300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,8753
BullsLarge 1580345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,0011
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,015187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,8981
BullsMedium and Large 1974189.75/cwt182.00–200.001,8484
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2402,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,1552,375.00/head2,200.00–2,550.002,3752
Bred CowsMedium 11,715141.00/cwt141.00–141.002,4181
Bred CowsMedium 11,5542,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4004
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0602,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1352,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2852,575.00/head2,400.00–2,750.002,5752
Bred CowsMedium 11,4502,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium 11,3002,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 17352,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1781239.45/cwt190.00–305.001,87011
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1891219.80/cwt176.00–242.001,95810
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0901,833.33/head1,700.00–2,000.001,8333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0121,630.00/head1,500.00–1,800.001,6305
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,1461,670.00/head1,500.00–2,000.001,6705
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28151,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 11,1202,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred HeifersMedium 19651,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,100132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,4521
Bred CowsMedium 21,0401,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsLarge 1-29851,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,170150.00/cwt147.00–153.001,7552
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,400135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,8901
Bred CowsMedium 11,1001,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,463144.50/cwt141.00–148.002,1142
Bred CowsMedium 11,0302,200.00/head2,000.00–2,400.002,2002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1222,133.33/head2,000.00–2,400.002,1333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-27852,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0852,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1432,200.00/head2,000.00–2,300.002,2003
BullsReturn to Feed1,095139.65/cwt135.00–148.001,5293
BullsReturn to Feed1,075170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,8281
Bulls1,754173.98/cwt161.00–180.003,05216
Bulls1,895184.20/cwt181.00–188.003,4913
Bulls1,438145.86/cwt143.00–149.002,0973
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,127163.18/cwt142.00–171.001,83924
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,068145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,5492
CowsLean 85-90%904124.65/cwt120.00–130.001,1275
CowsBoner 80-85%1,090170.40/cwt168.00–174.001,8573
CowsBoner 80-85%1,096160.88/cwt155.00–167.001,76329
CowsLean 85-90%1,104146.45/cwt135.00–155.001,61713
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350327496.48/cwt480.00–510.001,62311
HeifersMedium 1650–700660304.55/cwt300.00–308.002,0104
HeifersMedium 1300–350328370.57/cwt355.00–385.001,2152
HeifersMedium 1450–500470409.36/cwt395.00–425.001,9242
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850828270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,2366
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800769260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,9998
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350340393.44/cwt380.00–400.001,3383
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400370429.44/cwt420.00–445.001,58923
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500465395.62/cwt385.00–415.001,8406
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450410454.65/cwt430.00–460.001,86422
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650627286.49/cwt280.00–295.001,7965
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600560265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4841
HeifersMedium and Large 3-4400–450430400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,7201
HeifersMedium 1-2450–500450250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1251
HeifersMedium 1-2500–550545300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6351
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600573334.35/cwt330.00–350.001,9168
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550521387.36/cwt377.00–392.002,0187
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750741267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,9789
HeifersLarge 1400–450430387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,6641
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400390380.64/cwt377.00–395.001,4845
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500480346.61/cwt345.00–350.001,6643
HeifersLarge 1-2450–500450360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,6201
HeifersLarge 1300–350310415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,2871
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550545345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,8801
BullsLarge 1-2650–700680200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3601
BullsMedium 1-2650–700660257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,6961
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600595272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,6181
BullsMedium 1500–550530300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,5901
BullsMedium 1650–700675285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,9241
BullsMedium 1600–650600332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,9921
BullsLarge 1700–750745290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1611
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy650–700665300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9951
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy500–550515350.40/cwt347.00–355.001,8057
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400385380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,4631
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600575321.30/cwt315.00–325.001,8476
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500469445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,0874
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650645302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,9485
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full300–350332457.61/cwt450.00–470.001,5198
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full500–550545285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,5531
BullsMedium 1800–850835260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,1712
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450435435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,8925
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550537368.16/cwt345.00–380.001,9773
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full350–400395410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,6202
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full450–500495315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,5591
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full400–450433400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,7325
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500470220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,0341
HeifersSmall and Medium 2400–450410325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,3331
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450408397.48/cwt395.00–400.001,6222
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full650–700679273.70/cwt270.00–280.001,8584

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.