Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2025-08-04

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Aug 4
● Final143 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
374 head
168 vs last sale 542 130 vs year ago 504 · 25.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
130 head
52 vs last sale 182 87 vs year ago 217 · 40.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
100 head
2 vs last sale 102 66 vs year ago 166 · 39.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves had insufficient numbers to compare however a steady trend was evident. Heifer calves 450-500 lbs sold 2.00 lower and 500-550 lbs were 12.00 higher. Steer and heifer yearling feeders had incomparable numbers. Trade was moderate on smaller numbers.. Slaughter cows sold 8.00-10.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 3.00-5.00 lower. Excellent buyer attendance.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $368.56/cwt on 25 head. That ranks 7 of 32 comparable sales and sits 16.35 against this barn's trailing median of $384.91.
Average price
$368.56
25 head · 556 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,048
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$331
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$46.38/cwt at this weight
vs the market
1.76
vs NM average
+17.99 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1557374.722,08921
Medium 1580360.002,0881thin
Medium and Large 1-2535328.331,7583thin
One grade step is worth $46.38/cwt here — about $331 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
430400370340median 384.9112/1503/0204/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $415.95, low $353.92, median $384.91 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale25 hd
368.56
NM average3 barns · 166 hd
370.32
−1.76
National average149 barns · 9,537 hd
350.57
+17.99
This barn, trailing median32 sales
384.91
−16.35
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,483190.732,82823
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,005192.941,9393thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,093170.991,86864
CowsLean 85-90%Low807150.491,21529

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,109$3,17914
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,146$3,15917
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,143$2,6128
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,107$2,6001thin
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)915$2,5001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)813$2,3752thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,039$2,33214
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,058$2,2752thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)995$1,7501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)735$2,3001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)625$2,2504thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)595$2,0501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,015$2,9005
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,173$2,6503thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)985$2,5002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)915$2,4001thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)1,003$2,9955

Every lot, as filed

143 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersSmall 3350–400375700.00/head700.00–700.007001
BullsSmall 3300–350348300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,0442
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2Unweaned150–2001631,075.00/head1,075.00–1,075.001,0752
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–3002681,324.30/head1,300.00–1,350.001,3242
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full400–450423389.97/cwt385.00–395.001,6502
Bulls1,260182.64/cwt174.00–186.002,3014
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3350–4003801,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3250–3002601,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3650–700695270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,8772
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3300–3503301,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3350–4003731,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3002
BullsMedium and Large 1850–900895252.00/cwt252.00–252.002,2551
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy300–350300400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2001
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy650–700668355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,3713
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 19853,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19152,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
BullsReturn to Feed932177.55/cwt175.00–180.001,6553
Bulls1,657193.14/cwt185.00–202.003,20012
CowsLean 85-90%720130.65/cwt130.00–136.0094112
CowsLean 85-90%922161.41/cwt150.00–172.501,4887
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed832166.66/cwt150.00–180.001,38710
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3400–4504431,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2502
SteersSmall and Medium 3650–700650192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,2481
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3Mexican Origin600–650625220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3753
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3850–900866170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4724
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–3503401,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–3002981,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2508
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500476395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,8807
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300290560.00/cwt560.00–560.001,6242
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–4003671,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2753
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450418410.59/cwt400.00–417.001,71611
SteersMedium and Large 1Full550–600590348.00/cwt348.00–348.002,0531
SteersMedium and Large 1Full700–750735332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,4401
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000970200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9401
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502201,326.70/head1,300.00–1,350.001,3272
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,0252,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 27952,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,1753,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,1602,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 26902,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0052,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1152,683.33/head2,500.00–2,850.002,6833
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29951,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3203,550.00/head3,550.00–3,550.003,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1072,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2602,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1093,178.57/head2,900.00–3,200.003,17914
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1680264.25/cwt194.00–280.001,7978
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1-28403,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,7103,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-27852,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 17352,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,085240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,6041
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0582,275.00/head2,250.00–2,300.002,2752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1602,575.00/head2,500.00–2,600.002,5754
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0262,371.43/head2,250.00–2,600.002,3717
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1783,383.33/head3,200.00–3,550.003,3833
Bred HeifersSmall and Medium 2-36252,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2504
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-37852,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
Heifer PairsSmall 36401,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1353,223.08/head3,050.00–3,250.003,22313
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3852,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 26202,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 1-29152,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 1-27052,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Bred CowsMedium 11,1153,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0003
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0351,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9002
Bred HeifersMedium 1-25952,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
Bred CowsMedium 19952,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-21,3753,500.00/head3,500.00–3,500.003,5001
Bred CowsLarge 19952,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
SteersLarge 1750–800753335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,5234
HeifersLarge 1400–450420240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0081
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,005192.94/cwt190.00–196.001,9393
CowsBoner 80-85%1,061163.01/cwt155.00–169.001,73029
CowsBoner 80-85%1,119177.60/cwt170.00–189.001,98735
Bulls1,596201.49/cwt200.00–203.003,2164
SteersMedium 2450–500455210.00/cwt210.00–210.009561
SteersMedium 1-2450–500480275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3201
SteersMedium 1-2650–700655297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,9451
SteersMedium 1550–600575387.00/cwt387.00–387.002,2251
BullsLarge 2700–750710286.00/cwt286.00–286.002,0311
SteersLarge 1650–700680348.00/cwt348.00–348.002,3663
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900890234.00/cwt234.00–234.002,0831
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned300–350310425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,3181
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620274.50/cwt230.00–297.001,7023
BullsMedium 1-2400–450425272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,1581
BullsMedium 1300–350305500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,5252
HeifersMedium 1550–600580360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,0881
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550513210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0772
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500465400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,8601
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600565322.43/cwt315.00–330.001,8222
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520369.55/cwt367.00–372.001,9222
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600580265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,5371
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650635312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,9813
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed650–700692372.00/cwt372.00–372.002,5743
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550513360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,8472
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450410430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,7631
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed350–400365505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,8431
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350339511.68/cwt500.00–530.001,7355
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500495375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,8561
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700671239.03/cwt192.00–317.001,6045
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600579386.71/cwt375.00–397.002,2394
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450412459.44/cwt445.00–472.001,8939
SteersMedium and Large 11000–10501,015312.00/cwt312.00–312.003,1671
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900874324.71/cwt321.00–332.002,8383
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full500–550545330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7991
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600593355.95/cwt345.00–367.002,1112
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502131,249.27/head1,225.00–1,275.001,2494
BullsMedium and Large 1200–2502131,167.19/head1,150.00–1,175.001,1676
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800769308.81/cwt307.00–310.002,3755
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350310441.71/cwt430.00–454.001,3697
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850833303.04/cwt292.00–308.002,5248
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750735312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,2931
BullsMedium and Large 1250–3002811,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3258
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–1501101,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700667354.99/cwt350.00–365.002,3683
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700670380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,5461
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–3002501,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600585385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,2528
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450429445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,9097
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750733362.00/cwt362.00–362.002,6536
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350335435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,4571
BullsMedium and Large 1350–4003751,328.13/head1,175.00–1,350.001,3288
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650631337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,1268
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300260545.00/cwt545.00–545.001,4171
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650614380.19/cwt377.00–385.002,3345
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550537375.67/cwt370.00–397.002,01711
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000975283.33/cwt275.00–292.002,7622
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500465392.31/cwt382.00–398.001,82410
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400385460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,7711
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450415410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,7022
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400371436.38/cwt415.00–442.001,6199
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550517399.44/cwt382.00–407.002,06517
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950920192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,7661
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650615372.00/cwt372.00–372.002,2883
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600560328.35/cwt320.00–337.001,8392
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400363344.90/cwt340.00–350.001,2522
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500464421.74/cwt410.00–430.001,9575
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300283405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,1462
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250245510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,2502
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450433442.46/cwt420.00–450.001,9167
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400380420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,5961

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.