Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2025-05-27

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Tue, May 27
● Final139 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
994 head
119 vs last sale 1,113 280 vs year ago 714 · +39.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
227 head
86 vs last sale 141 14 vs year ago 213 · +6.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
131 head
11 vs last sale 120 40 vs year ago 91 · +44.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week; Steer calves 400-450 lbs sold 12.00 higher and 450-600 lbs were 10.00-17.00 lower. Feeder steers had insufficient numbers to compare. Heifer calves 400-500 lbs sold 5.00-14.00 higher while 500-650 lbs were 18.00-20.00 lower. Feeder heifers sold 5.00-13.00 lower. Trade and demand were moderate on larger numbers. Slaughter cows sold 5.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 8.00 higher. Market was uneven with excellent buyer attendance. Next sale will be Monday June 2nd, 2025

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $318.26/cwt on 77 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 67.90 against this barn's trailing median of $386.16.
Average price
$318.26
77 head · 522 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,660
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$325
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$58.99/cwt at this weight
vs the market
13.82
vs NM average
14.43 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1524343.541,80044
Medium and Large 1-2519284.551,47533
One grade step is worth $58.99/cwt here — about $325 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
430400370340median 386.1601/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $415.95, low $353.92, median $386.16 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale77 hd
318.26
NM average3 barns · 260 hd
332.07
−13.82
National average127 barns · 6,029 hd
332.69
−14.43
This barn, trailing median31 sales
386.16
−67.90
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,713182.493,12632
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,173148.241,738100
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,091139.561,52225
CowsLean 85-90%Low904116.921,05715

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,480$2,8384thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,076$2,32914
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,217$2,3205
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,080$2,0003thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)917$1,9503thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)837$1,8577
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)765$1,8119
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,265$2,9501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,412$2,90117
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,352$2,80916
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,146$2,77024
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)920$2,4501thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)763$2,0882thin

Every lot, as filed

139 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full400–450443387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,71415
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450418430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,79717
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned50–100951,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4163,385.00/head3,000.00–3,650.003,3855
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0922,300.00/head2,150.00–2,600.002,3003
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29201,787.50/head1,700.00–1,875.001,7882
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-28702,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bulls1,515155.98/cwt150.00–162.002,3636
Bulls1,955198.02/cwt185.00–212.003,87115
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1793227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,8002
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 18951,980.00/head1,925.00–2,200.001,9805
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0532,318.18/head2,050.00–2,500.002,31811
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 17651,811.11/head1,400.00–2,000.001,8119
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1252,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
CowsBoner 80-85%1,224138.04/cwt126.00–149.001,69014
CowsBoner 80-85%1,050142.09/cwt133.50–158.001,4925
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed813141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,1466
Bulls1,565177.44/cwt172.50–183.002,7779
SteersSmall and Medium 2450–500498167.00/cwt167.00–167.008322
SteersSmall and Medium 2500–550538160.80/cwt150.00–168.008655
SteersSmall and Medium 2550–600576167.00/cwt167.00–167.009625
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–3002751,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy800–850835241.75/cwt241.75–241.752,01915
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy450–500484339.57/cwt332.00–342.001,6448
SteersMedium and Large 1Full500–550530348.00/cwt348.00–348.001,8444
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502231,113.30/head1,000.00–1,225.001,1134
HeifersSmall and Medium 2350–400385202.00/cwt202.00–202.007782
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–2001651,004.76/head800.00–1,200.001,0057
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–150133855.66/head750.00–950.008562
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200181978.79/head900.00–1,075.009794
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800762265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,01914
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full550–600582320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8623
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full650–700695280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9464
HeifersMedium and Large 11050–11001,070205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,1942
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550518343.48/cwt336.00–357.001,77939
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450420410.15/cwt402.00–422.001,72346
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502181,056.03/head950.00–1,175.001,0564
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–150110950.00/head650.00–1,200.009502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2652,950.00/head2,950.00–2,950.002,9501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,6163,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3008
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,8852,375.00/head2,375.00–2,375.002,3751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,6013,427.27/head3,200.00–3,450.003,42711
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,5983,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,345137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,8432
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-28901,891.67/head1,725.00–2,000.001,8923
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1752,991.67/head2,600.00–3,225.002,9923
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1-28702,375.00/head2,375.00–2,375.002,3751
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,325170.00/cwt170.00–170.002,2532
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27851,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1732201.72/cwt120.00–270.001,47765
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1690223.38/cwt170.00–260.001,5418
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2633,183.33/head2,900.00–3,350.003,1833
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 19202,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,215130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,5801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0332,250.00/head2,150.00–2,350.002,2502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29171,950.00/head1,850.00–2,000.001,9503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29921,966.67/head1,900.00–2,100.001,9673
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1382,487.50/head2,300.00–2,600.002,4884
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29952,327.78/head2,000.00–2,750.002,3289
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 1-27201,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 1-28701,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,5552,850.00/head2,850.00–2,850.002,8502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0802,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0003
Heifer PairsMedium 16551,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred HeifersMedium 1-26001,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
BullsMedium 1-21,240155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,9221
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 11,4302,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 11,1403,225.00/head3,225.00–3,225.003,2251
Bred CowsLarge 11,4202,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
CowsLean 85-90%1,303110.95/cwt103.00–117.001,4462
CowsLean 85-90%758130.00/cwt130.00–130.009852
CowsLean 85-90%802118.02/cwt110.00–135.009477
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed970143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,3872
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,228152.28/cwt150.00–167.001,87030
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed890128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,1392
HeifersLarge 1350–400353370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,3066
HeifersLarge 1300–350313390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,2215
HeifersLarge 1750–800752271.00/cwt271.00–271.002,03813
CowsLean 85-90%1,02094.89/cwt92.00–97.009682
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,154146.61/cwt140.00–156.001,69268
BullsReturn to Feed1,155168.34/cwt160.00–175.001,9442
HeifersLarge 1850–900860242.50/cwt242.50–242.502,08629
HeifersLarge 1600–650638202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,2892
BullsLarge 1-2600–650618294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,8172
HeifersLarge 1-2400–450437317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,3853
BullsLarge 1-2500–550512362.00/cwt362.00–362.001,8538
BullsLarge 1-2400–450446382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,7048
SteersMedium 1-2550–600555180.00/cwt180.00–180.009992
HeifersMedium 1-2300–350335365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,2232
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650625305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,9062
BullsLarge 1-2350–400350390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,3658
HeifersLarge 1450–500488280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,3662
HeifersLarge 1950–1000977233.00/cwt233.00–233.002,27674
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350348.00/cwt348.00–348.001,2182
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550510370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,8872
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350341470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,6035
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500479356.12/cwt352.00–363.001,7068
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650637262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,6695
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550543330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7922
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400380447.00/cwt447.00–447.001,6995
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550519302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,56717
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450437339.23/cwt337.00–340.001,4828
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,1743
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700680272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,8502
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600555380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,1092
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000957248.25/cwt248.25–248.252,37656
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900882236.07/cwt233.50–239.002,08233
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350326423.26/cwt410.00–438.001,38031
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950933232.00/cwt232.00–232.002,1652
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–3002551,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3752
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400358416.23/cwt402.00–432.001,49027
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550525374.98/cwt360.00–382.001,9699
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed300–350308500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,5402
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500465385.26/cwt370.00–395.001,79110
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650600337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,0222
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750728246.50/cwt246.50–246.501,7959
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650631310.40/cwt300.00–314.501,95914
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750720305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,1964
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350337440.05/cwt435.00–450.001,4836
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700690308.00/cwt308.00–308.002,1252
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added350–400355435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,5442
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850832262.86/cwt260.00–263.502,18783
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400390385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5022
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600568359.00/cwt359.00–359.002,0392
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450428378.00/cwt378.00–378.001,6182
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed450–500452410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,8533
BullsMedium and Large 1-2950–1000950215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,0431
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500482388.03/cwt372.00–395.001,87010
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full500–550518266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,37816
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500489366.00/cwt366.00–366.001,7905
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400352462.00/cwt462.00–462.001,6267
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed450–500488407.00/cwt407.00–407.001,9869
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950940215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,0212
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed300–350305446.67/cwt445.00–450.001,3623
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950920270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,4842
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700678317.00/cwt317.00–317.002,1494
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450410416.00/cwt416.00–416.001,7062
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750740135.00/cwt135.00–135.009991
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800798240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,9152

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.