Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2025-04-28

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Apr 28
● Final159 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
945 head
945 vs last sale 0 27 vs year ago 918 · +2.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
256 head
256 vs last sale 0 37 vs year ago 219 · +16.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
171 head
171 vs last sale 0 98 vs year ago 73 · +134.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer and heifer calves had no comparable numbers because of the holiday sale being small, but a sharply higher market was evident. Feeder steers 600-750 lbs sold steady to 10.00 higher, instances 20.00 higher. Feeder heifers were steady. Trade and demand were very good on larger numbers. Slaughter cows sold steady to 5.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 10.00 to 16.00 higher. Market was higher with excellent buyer attendance.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $342.77/cwt on 86 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 94.76 against this barn's trailing median of $437.53.
Average price
$342.77
86 head · 538 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,846
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$239
per head · Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$37.31/cwt at this weight
vs the market
0.31
vs NM average
31.66 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Large 1533349.311,86226
Medium and Large 1540343.011,85440
Medium 1545337.651,84217thin
Medium and Large 1-2520312.001,6223thin
One grade step is worth $37.31/cwt here — about $239 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
491446402357median 437.5301/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $371.03, median $437.53 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale86 hd
342.77
NM average4 barns · 408 hd
343.08
−0.31
National average176 barns · 11,859 hd
374.43
−31.66
This barn, trailing median31 sales
437.53
−94.76
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,737174.383,02936
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,133151.161,71228
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,141138.231,57755
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low990120.531,19332

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,585$3,5001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,056$2,17818
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,093$2,1002thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)973$1,9506
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,223$1,8502thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,051$1,8507
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,109$1,7926
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,105$1,7751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,095$1,6205
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)710$1,6068
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,395$2,88020
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,266$2,81114
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,203$2,6105
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,000$2,4668
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)715$1,7502thin

Every lot, as filed

159 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2902,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2193,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3004
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3582,570.00/head1,950.00–3,000.002,5705
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2400–450410385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5792
SteersSmall and Medium 2200–250245375.00/cwt375.00–375.009193
SteersSmall and Medium 2400–450443340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,5064
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy350–400382377.32/cwt370.00–390.001,44112
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0522,245.83/head2,000.00–2,550.002,24612
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3302,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bulls1,601169.72/cwt163.00–179.002,7178
Bulls1,480149.40/cwt146.00–154.002,2115
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,208170.70/cwt168.00–173.002,0622
CowsLean 85-90%863107.38/cwt95.00–110.0092711
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed991139.83/cwt137.50–149.001,3866
CowsBoner 80-85%1,138137.00/cwt129.00–141.001,55953
SteersMedium and Large 1Full300–350335421.49/cwt420.00–422.001,4128
HeifersSmall and Medium 1300–350346347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,2015
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2250–300295357.00/cwt357.00–357.001,0532
SteersSmall and Medium 2250–300276315.00/cwt315.00–315.008694
SteersSmall and Medium 2350–400378408.00/cwt408.00–408.001,54213
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full350–400388385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,4943
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200163915.76/head775.00–975.009166
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned50–10080808.33/head775.00–875.008083
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–150140880.81/head750.00–900.008817
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200175840.71/head800.00–875.008412
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned50–10090923.61/head900.00–950.009242
SteersMedium and Large 1Full450–500488363.13/cwt360.00–364.001,7729
SteersMedium and Large 1Full600–650631320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,0195
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full500–550510295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,5053
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600565309.72/cwt308.00–310.001,75014
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350316398.05/cwt385.00–402.001,25813
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450428395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,6912
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–150114887.46/head875.00–900.008879
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502141,152.43/head1,125.00–1,250.001,1525
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300285374.07/cwt370.00–380.001,0665
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550525325.91/cwt310.00–338.001,71127
BullsMedium and Large 1850–900895200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,7902
BullsMedium and Large 1150–200150875.00/head875.00–875.008752
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550520350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,8202
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800765250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,91310
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650610290.16/cwt285.00–298.001,77020
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502051,117.48/head1,100.00–1,150.001,1173
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5543,250.00/head3,250.00–3,250.003,2505
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2202,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-27231,262.50/head1,175.00–1,350.001,2632
Heifer PairsMedium 1-26651,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29851,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,0932,375.00/head2,250.00–2,500.002,3752
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2502,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7003
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,4403,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 16621,580.00/head1,500.00–1,650.001,5805
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1920163.96/cwt135.50–220.001,50826
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29752,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4743,133.33/head3,000.00–3,200.003,13312
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-27952,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0122,716.67/head2,500.00–2,850.002,7173
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3502,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1541,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7254
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3082,075.00/head2,000.00–2,150.002,0752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1542,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0004
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,1402,383.33/head2,350.00–2,450.002,3833
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29131,950.00/head1,700.00–2,200.001,9502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28551,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29011,775.00/head1,700.00–1,800.001,7754
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0091,650.00/head1,600.00–1,800.001,6504
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28601,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29131,650.00/head1,500.00–1,800.001,6503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1051,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0291,962.50/head1,800.00–2,100.001,9634
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,5853,500.00/head3,500.00–3,500.003,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,325135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,7891
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1182,300.00/head2,200.00–2,400.002,3002
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,086240.00/cwt215.00–265.002,6069
Heifer PairsMedium 1-27652,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium 11,0951,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred HeifersMedium 1-25401,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
Bred CowsMedium 11,1332,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-28851,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-21,0902,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
HeifersLarge 1400–450429390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,6735
HeifersLarge 1450–500481344.04/cwt340.00–345.001,65510
CowsLean 85-90%1,082122.45/cwt115.00–129.001,32515
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,141148.69/cwt142.50–155.001,69721
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,108158.56/cwt158.00–160.001,7577
Bulls1,840181.43/cwt174.00–190.003,33823
SteersLarge 1850–900878254.00/cwt254.00–254.002,2306
BullsLarge 1-2650–700685290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,9874
BullsLarge 1-2500–550500320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,6002
HeifersLarge 1650–700665317.00/cwt317.00–317.002,1084
HeifersLarge 1600–650617270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,6663
HeifersLarge 1550–600556327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,8186
SteersMedium 1-2450–500455325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4792
SteersLarge 1550–600552353.00/cwt353.00–353.001,94910
SteersLarge 1400–450414417.51/cwt395.00–425.001,72813
SteersLarge 1700–750725286.00/cwt286.00–286.002,0743
SteersLarge 1500–550521347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,80816
HeifersLarge 1350–400388387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,5022
SteersMedium 1350–400375400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,5002
SteersMedium 1500–550506348.00/cwt348.00–348.001,7616
SteersMedium 1550–600567332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,88211
HeifersMedium 1-2Unweaned450–500453342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,5492
HeifersMedium 1-2400–450423255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,0792
HeifersMedium 1-2550–600560276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,5462
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500480348.24/cwt340.00–350.001,67211
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550520230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1962
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750710195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,3852
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned250–300270350.00/cwt350.00–350.009452
HeifersMedium 1-2750–800780151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,1782
SteersMedium 1-2400–450436368.00/cwt368.00–368.001,6046
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450427356.38/cwt342.00–365.001,5225
BullsMedium and Large 1-21100–11501,125166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,8682
SteersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,000235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,3502
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,6223
BullsMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,070165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,7661
BullsMedium and Large 1-21150–12001,165172.50/cwt172.50–172.502,0101
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500489327.09/cwt314.00–330.001,59911
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400367322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,1823
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500468330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,5443
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550537285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,5305
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000993190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,8872
HeifersMedium and Large 11000–10501,029185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,9044
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750732281.04/cwt279.00–292.002,05711
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500480376.55/cwt370.00–390.001,80721
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500484352.36/cwt344.00–372.001,70527
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750727213.47/cwt212.00–215.001,5524
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400377426.60/cwt420.00–440.001,60813
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900857205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,7573
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400375411.85/cwt392.00–415.001,54419
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600566330.88/cwt322.00–352.001,8738
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800797263.00/cwt263.00–263.002,0968
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450408385.04/cwt370.00–390.001,5718
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900871267.54/cwt265.00–268.002,33046
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950910227.00/cwt227.00–227.002,0662
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300284437.27/cwt435.00–440.001,2429
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650603355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,1414
SteersMedium and Large 11050–11001,065220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,3432
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750723270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,9523
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700691306.27/cwt303.00–320.002,11610
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700672268.70/cwt260.00–270.001,80633
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400390310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,2093
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed500–550506346.00/cwt346.00–346.001,7518
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed850–900858264.00/cwt264.00–264.002,26513
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500468330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,5442
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350308452.93/cwt450.00–460.001,39514
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed400–450422409.00/cwt405.00–415.001,7269
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800775138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,0702
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Full900–950920193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,7761
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550518342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,7722
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550534346.04/cwt334.00–351.001,84832
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300275340.00/cwt340.00–340.009352
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300295415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,2243
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950935234.00/cwt234.00–234.002,1881
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750725262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,9002
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600584170.00/cwt170.00–170.009934
BullsMedium and Large 1-21250–13001,265148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,8721
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400372412.00/cwt412.00–412.001,5333
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900885202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,7881
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700660235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,5512
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650600278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,6682

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.