Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2025-03-24

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Mar 24
● Final149 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
846 head
38 vs last sale 808 416 vs year ago 1,262 · 33.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
157 head
12 vs last sale 145 68 vs year ago 225 · 30.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
87 head
5 vs last sale 92 26 vs year ago 113 · 23.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Steer calves sold steady to 5.00-8.00 lower, while heifer calves sold steady to 5.00 higher. Feeder steers and heifers sold steady to 3.00-5.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-3.00 lower, while slaughter bulls sold 3.00-5.00 higher Trade and demand good.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $323.29/cwt on 126 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 62.87 against this barn's trailing median of $386.16.
Average price
$323.29
126 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,744
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$456
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$79.98/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+17.68
vs NM average
+1.55 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1537333.451,789104
Medium and Large 1-2572290.321,66113thin
Medium and Large 2526253.471,3339thin
One grade step is worth $79.98/cwt here — about $456 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
430400370340median 386.1601/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $415.95, low $353.92, median $386.16 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale126 hd
323.29
NM average4 barns · 390 hd
305.61
+17.68
National average178 barns · 15,613 hd
321.74
+1.55
This barn, trailing median31 sales
386.16
−62.87
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,497164.582,46431
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,085133.101,44480
CowsLean 85-90%Average807115.7193314
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,543114.001,7582thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$2,15122
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,010$2,1252thin
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)843$1,76425
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,075$1,63911
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,044$1,49515
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)937$1,4253thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,120$2,3501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,298$2,3333thin

Every lot, as filed

149 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-27981,720.63/head1,600.00–2,100.001,72116
Bred CowsSmall 1-26201,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3652,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2652,325.00/head2,200.00–2,450.002,3252
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700695290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,0161
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450437400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,7485
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400398370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,4732
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700670240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,6081
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600580280.57/cwt272.00–289.001,6272
BullsSmall 4650–700675144.00/cwt144.00–144.009721
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450433397.50/cwt395.00–400.001,7214
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550525375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,9691
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900855202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,7271
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550516332.99/cwt327.00–340.001,7184
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650638256.71/cwt255.00–260.001,6384
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450405350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,4181
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250225800.00/head800.00–800.008001
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550526253.47/cwt250.00–260.001,3339
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450427379.87/cwt370.00–397.001,62218
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full400–450435280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,2181
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400355310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,1011
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0001,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0732,428.33/head2,175.00–2,450.002,42815
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2913162.50/cwt145.00–177.001,48412
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1948222.83/cwt212.00–250.002,1126
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy350–400380392.00/cwt392.00–392.001,4902
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350314351.79/cwt350.00–365.001,1058
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy500–550527345.10/cwt342.00–347.001,81916
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650628255.41/cwt230.00–260.001,60410
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450432310.66/cwt300.00–322.001,3422
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300275355.78/cwt352.00–360.009782
HeifersMedium and Large 1100–1501451,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400396327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,2955
HeifersMedium and Large 1150–200175975.00/head975.00–975.009751
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700661220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,4544
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500487322.91/cwt305.00–327.001,57324
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600563315.22/cwt304.00–327.001,7759
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850824237.49/cwt234.00–242.001,9579
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550518280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4502
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350310320.00/cwt320.00–320.009921
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650641278.47/cwt277.00–284.001,78514
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600582292.20/cwt280.00–300.001,70111
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 4695925.00/head925.00–925.009251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29701,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5002
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2759193.80/cwt182.00–210.001,4715
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0102,125.00/head2,100.00–2,150.002,1252
Bred CowsMedium 1-28801,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0831,671.88/head1,500.00–1,850.001,6728
Bred CowsMedium 1-28701,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Bred CowsMedium 1-29651,350.00/head1,325.00–1,375.001,3502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28391,600.00/head1,500.00–1,800.001,6006
Bred CowsMedium 1-26451,262.50/head1,125.00–1,400.001,2632
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1392,420.00/head2,200.00–2,700.002,4205
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0811,453.13/head1,325.00–1,600.001,4538
Bred CowsSmall 4745800.00/head800.00–800.008001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0541,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7755
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2301,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1202,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
BullsReturn to Feed1,275169.11/cwt168.00–170.002,1562
BullsReturn to Feed940150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,4101
BullsReturn to Feed1,279163.34/cwt159.00–172.002,0895
Bulls1,613160.19/cwt155.00–165.002,58410
Bulls1,617171.27/cwt167.00–175.002,76912
Bulls1,000140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,4001
CowsBoner 80-85%1,020127.94/cwt125.00–131.001,30518
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,580110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,7381
CowsLean 85-90%819119.16/cwt115.00–122.009769
CowsBoner 80-85%1,185144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,7061
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,035145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,5011
CowsBoner 80-85%1,134134.16/cwt130.00–142.001,52147
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,000135.45/cwt130.00–141.001,35512
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,505118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,7761
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,005120.24/cwt119.00–122.001,2082
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight65591.00/cwt91.00–91.005961
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed920125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,1501
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed628107.99/cwt106.00–110.006782
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned50–10080625.00/head625.00–625.006251
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–150105875.00/head875.00–875.008751
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300285440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,2541
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600560337.00/cwt337.00–337.001,8871
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350345425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,4661
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750710250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7751
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned300–350340375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,2751
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450420384.72/cwt380.00–387.001,6163
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400364399.02/cwt395.00–410.001,4524
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350325455.89/cwt440.00–465.001,4827
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500475348.00/cwt348.00–348.001,6533
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300280453.38/cwt450.00–457.001,2692
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750708304.95/cwt300.00–310.002,1592
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added300–350323475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,5346
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added350–400358472.63/cwt460.00–485.001,6929
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250225400.00/cwt400.00–400.009001
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350305455.00/cwt455.00–455.001,3881
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500464407.12/cwt400.00–420.001,88911
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450437420.15/cwt405.00–435.001,83618
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550525357.17/cwt351.00–370.001,87523
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800777272.00/cwt272.00–272.002,1135
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750716272.27/cwt271.00–280.001,9498
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600560334.00/cwt334.00–334.001,8702
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900872272.00/cwt272.00–272.002,3726
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400374442.80/cwt440.00–450.001,6569
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600576332.31/cwt324.00–344.001,91419
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700668305.44/cwt297.00–314.002,04015
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600586314.16/cwt310.00–319.001,8417
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250224468.74/cwt465.00–470.001,0504
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450427364.60/cwt350.00–370.001,5576
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700670294.33/cwt287.00–296.001,9727
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800785278.00/cwt278.00–278.002,1821
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650638316.00/cwt316.00–316.002,0165
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550508304.01/cwt300.00–320.001,5445
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500480364.89/cwt360.00–385.001,75115
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850835255.37/cwt255.00–260.002,13213
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650631300.46/cwt299.00–310.001,89615
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500471348.90/cwt340.00–352.001,64310
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350311427.49/cwt420.00–435.001,3294
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400375367.92/cwt362.00–385.001,38014
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450430370.25/cwt360.00–380.001,59211
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450419318.67/cwt312.00–325.001,3354
SteersSmall 4600–650622137.00/cwt137.00–137.008523
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600565292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,6501
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650620242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,5001
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy300–350322387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,2468
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300295400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,1801
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full300–350318380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,2084
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550530332.59/cwt328.00–340.001,76323
SteersMedium and Large 1150–2001751,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0252
SteersMedium and Large 1200–2502251,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1002
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450411408.39/cwt400.00–415.001,67821
SteersMedium and Large 2900–950915220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,0131
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550517354.12/cwt348.00–375.001,83115
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500479342.25/cwt335.00–347.501,63924
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy500–550523362.00/cwt362.00–362.001,8936
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450426390.69/cwt390.00–392.001,6646
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650610309.34/cwt300.00–319.001,8874
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950915270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,4712
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added350–400375411.50/cwt401.00–420.001,54316
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400378365.70/cwt365.00–367.001,3826
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650642280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,79816
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600568325.56/cwt320.00–332.001,84918
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750715235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,6801
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500459374.00/cwt374.00–374.001,71712
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350338408.86/cwt400.00–420.001,38213
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300260402.58/cwt392.00–405.001,0476
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400365374.28/cwt370.00–395.001,36615
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550529329.32/cwt317.00–343.001,74246
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450421345.54/cwt335.00–367.001,45529
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500452366.13/cwt350.00–377.001,6555
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700686250.55/cwt240.00–256.001,7197
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000977236.00/cwt236.00–236.002,3067

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.