Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2025-03-10

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Mar 10
● Final153 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
885 head
437 vs last sale 1,322 529 vs year ago 1,414 · 37.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
224 head
72 vs last sale 152 111 vs year ago 113 · +98.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
92 head
42 vs last sale 134 18 vs year ago 110 · 16.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Steer calves sold 15.00-20.00 higher, while heifer calves sold 3.00-5.00 higher. Feeder steers and heifers sold steady to 5.00-7.00 lower. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 5.00-7.00 higher. Trade and demad good.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $298.59/cwt on 124 head. That ranks 1 of 32 comparable sales and sits 86.32 against this barn's trailing median of $384.91.
Average price
$298.59
124 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,631
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$988
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 4
$192.45/cwt at this weight
vs the market
0.05
vs NM average
16.37 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1536324.451,74067
Medium and Large 1-2552279.311,54246
Medium and Large 2582230.681,34310thin
Small 4570132.007521thin
One grade step is worth $192.45/cwt here — about $988 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
430400370340median 384.9112/1503/0204/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $415.95, low $353.92, median $384.91 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale124 hd
298.59
NM average4 barns · 340 hd
298.64
−0.05
National average179 barns · 17,787 hd
314.96
−16.37
This barn, trailing median32 sales
384.91
−86.32
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,565161.712,53134
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,108133.451,47979
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,560122.451,9103thin
CowsLean 85-90%High908108.2398330
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,621129.222,09519
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Average1,458121.981,7782thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,078$2,7006
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,173$2,4155
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,115$2,2176
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)940$1,9466
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,034$1,8729
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,071$1,68611
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)977$1,6064thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)945$1,4001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,086$2,3367
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,210$2,3002thin

Every lot, as filed

153 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450435360.49/cwt355.00–375.001,56842
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400382384.02/cwt357.00–386.001,46747
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650640259.99/cwt250.00–266.001,66415
HeifersSmall 4550–600570132.00/cwt132.00–132.007521
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850806231.93/cwt222.00–234.001,86912
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600587263.29/cwt250.00–270.001,5468
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300283302.00/cwt302.00–302.008553
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500490302.10/cwt292.00–312.001,4802
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed350–400356387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,3785
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450408420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,7142
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300295387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,1421
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500495280.00/cwt275.00–290.001,3863
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700667249.07/cwt248.00–250.001,66111
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750705235.60/cwt230.00–236.001,66115
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned50–10088754.29/head700.00–800.007542
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added250–300266450.73/cwt435.00–457.001,1997
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550514339.94/cwt336.00–350.001,74735
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500469327.63/cwt320.00–337.001,53711
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600598284.00/cwt284.00–284.001,6985
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550539287.51/cwt280.00–300.001,55028
SteersMedium and Large 1Full350–400373417.00/cwt417.00–417.001,5555
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy550–600552350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,9326
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy900–950915250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,2883
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450414408.70/cwt402.00–412.001,69216
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added350–400362415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,5023
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added300–350318420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,33614
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350327460.14/cwt450.00–461.001,50521
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500476361.85/cwt350.00–370.001,72218
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700691244.87/cwt242.00–262.001,6927
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500473278.89/cwt275.00–290.001,3194
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy300–350324471.00/cwt471.00–471.001,5264
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy450–500457378.69/cwt377.00–382.001,7316
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400372433.93/cwt432.00–445.001,61435
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450414340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,40810
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900884257.00/cwt257.00–257.002,27210
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300289445.07/cwt440.00–450.001,2864
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550538330.56/cwt320.00–340.001,77815
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700680292.02/cwt280.00–297.001,98614
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800779267.61/cwt267.00–268.002,08510
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600580324.63/cwt320.00–340.001,88310
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650610300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,8302
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700673278.99/cwt270.00–287.001,8783
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450431392.54/cwt380.00–397.001,69224
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400392375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,4704
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600581303.13/cwt300.00–305.001,7619
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550533304.92/cwt300.00–317.001,6256
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400360320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,1521
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550521282.58/cwt270.00–285.001,4726
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750715282.00/cwt282.00–282.002,0162
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650625250.58/cwt240.00–260.001,5663
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800780270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,1061
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300275400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,1002
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350335400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3401
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800765240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,8361
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450435300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3051
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600564247.33/cwt247.00–250.001,3959
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450435400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,7404
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500453400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,8122
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500498346.00/cwt346.00–346.001,7232
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550520343.65/cwt342.00–356.001,78719
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650632321.00/cwt321.00–321.002,0299
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350300390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,1701
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400378400.67/cwt394.00–410.001,51510
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450420370.42/cwt367.00–375.001,5565
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500470330.57/cwt327.00–342.001,5548
Dairy SteersLarge 1-2750–800758198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,5013
Dairy SteersLarge 1-2550–600597198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,1823
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600575318.00/cwt318.00–318.001,8291
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900880219.44/cwt209.00–230.001,9312
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950925215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,9891
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned50–10095850.00/head850.00–850.008501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned100–150110900.00/head900.00–900.009001
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350335407.00/cwt407.00–407.001,3631
CowsBoner 80-85%1,086128.58/cwt122.00–133.001,39632
CowsBoner 80-85%1,105136.99/cwt132.00–144.001,51436
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,560122.45/cwt115.00–127.001,9103
Bulls1,602151.16/cwt147.00–159.002,4225
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,612129.42/cwt126.00–135.502,08617
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,458121.98/cwt120.00–124.001,7782
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,545134.00/cwt134.00–134.002,0701
CowsBoner 80-85%1,103145.52/cwt144.00–147.001,6052
CowsLean 85-90%1,070120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,2841
CowsLean 85-90%919114.16/cwt110.00–120.001,04921
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,850121.00/cwt121.00–121.002,2391
CowsLean 85-90%933102.77/cwt100.00–105.009593
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight83379.58/cwt79.00–80.006632
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed993139.35/cwt133.00–143.001,3845
Bulls1,107133.91/cwt129.00–140.001,4823
Bulls1,639168.73/cwt163.00–180.002,76523
BullsReturn to Feed1,397153.26/cwt143.00–158.002,1413
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2902,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29832,166.67/head1,900.00–2,350.002,1673
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,4002,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 28951,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0782,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7006
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29451,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,140125.75/cwt125.00–127.001,4344
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1701,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2875130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,1381
Bred CowsMedium 1-29561,506.25/head1,450.00–1,600.001,5064
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1832,400.00/head2,300.00–2,500.002,4003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29771,606.25/head1,325.00–1,700.001,6064
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2051,850.00/head1,700.00–2,000.001,8502
Bred CowsMedium 1-27871,400.00/head1,325.00–1,475.001,4003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1332,237.50/head2,050.00–2,400.002,2384
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1792198.67/cwt192.00–212.001,5733
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2887187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,6593
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,050142.67/cwt142.00–144.001,4983
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1745200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4901
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2805170.67/cwt162.00–178.001,3743
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1920186.50/cwt184.00–189.001,7162
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19502,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29481,487.50/head1,400.00–1,575.001,4882
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1361,789.29/head1,700.00–2,000.001,7897
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0472,033.33/head2,000.00–2,100.002,0333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,066129.70/cwt116.00–141.501,3835
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1742,587.50/head2,400.00–2,650.002,5884
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1252,650.00/head2,600.00–2,700.002,6502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0051,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450420390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,6382
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1302,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
BullsMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,095200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,1901
BullsMedium and Large 1-2150–200165950.00/head950.00–950.009501
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500475337.00/cwt337.00–337.001,6011
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800770240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,8481
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700667243.45/cwt230.00–260.001,6243
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850815240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,9561
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full350–400353310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,0942
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450421387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,6299
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600580286.16/cwt275.00–295.001,6605
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650635260.67/cwt255.00–272.001,6553
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400390375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,4631
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy550–600578322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,8614
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy650–700656270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,7719
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600582230.68/cwt220.00–240.001,34310
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2150–200190950.00/head950.00–950.009501
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600563302.72/cwt290.00–306.001,70423
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700678226.87/cwt215.00–239.001,5382
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy300–350330330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0891
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy350–400355395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,4021
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650625237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4811
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400369336.28/cwt330.00–340.001,2417
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350333405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,3492
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300268417.01/cwt410.00–425.001,1182
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650617292.60/cwt280.00–294.001,80513
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500462350.48/cwt348.00–362.001,61912
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350320300.00/cwt300.00–300.009605
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800785234.29/cwt225.00–236.001,83913
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550523254.29/cwt250.00–272.001,3305
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350344367.00/cwt362.00–377.001,2624
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550536317.88/cwt315.00–330.001,7045
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,465127.06/cwt120.00–129.001,8614
CowsLean 85-90%80287.36/cwt85.00–90.007013

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.