Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2025-02-03

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Feb 3
● Final145 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,490 head
419 vs last sale 1,909 279 vs year ago 1,211 · +23.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
291 head
99 vs last sale 192 28 vs year ago 319 · 8.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
148 head
3 vs last sale 151 17 vs year ago 165 · 10.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves sold 5.00-11,00 higher with instances 11.00-13.00 lower and feeder steers being 8.00 higher except for 600-650 lbs at 3.00 lower. Heifer calves sold 5.00-10.00 higher with 300-350 lbs and 500-600 lbs at steady to 2.00 higher and heifer yearlings were 8.00 higher few 2.00 lower. Trade was good on smaller numbers and good demand. Slaughter cows sold steady -2.00 higher and slaughter bulls sold 5.00 lower. Market was active with excellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $284.79/cwt on 116 head. That ranks 1 of 32 comparable sales and sits 100.12 against this barn's trailing median of $384.91.
Average price
$284.79
116 head · 545 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,551
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$1,102
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small and Medium 2-3
$208.88/cwt at this weight
vs the market
2.64
vs NM average
14.07 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1544298.881,624102
Medium and Large 1-2546268.001,4635thin
Medium 2536170.009115thin
Small and Medium 2-358090.005224thin
One grade step is worth $208.88/cwt here — about $1,102 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
430400370340median 384.9112/1503/0204/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $415.95, low $353.92, median $384.91 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale116 hd
284.79
NM average3 barns · 289 hd
287.43
−2.64
National average192 barns · 21,303 hd
298.86
−14.07
This barn, trailing median32 sales
384.91
−100.12
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,324137.121,81522
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,136136.511,551110
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,049129.951,36373
CowsLean 85-90%Average862105.3490829

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,061$1,91913
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,213$1,8467
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,070$1,8228
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)952$1,77413
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,183$1,74510
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,118$1,5539
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)755$1,3501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)781$1,70514
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)755$1,6001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,038$2,17710
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,125$2,1002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)975$2,0001thin

Every lot, as filed

145 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0611,919.23/head1,750.00–2,025.001,91913
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,128137.11/cwt132.00–147.001,54781
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned350–400360285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,0262
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned300–350335317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,0622
BullsReturn to Feed910114.00/cwt114.00–114.001,0372
BullsLight Weight1,081145.01/cwt142.00–151.001,5684
BullsSmall and Medium 3400–450433142.00/cwt142.00–142.006152
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3550–60058090.00/cwt90.00–90.005224
BullsSmall and Medium 3300–350348150.00/cwt150.00–150.005222
SteersSmall and Medium 3350–400368110.00/cwt110.00–110.004052
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500493270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,3314
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450438291.63/cwt280.00–294.001,27718
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350308342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,0532
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700663275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,8232
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400371379.44/cwt370.00–382.001,40810
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600563260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4643
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500494322.48/cwt320.00–325.001,59310
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650604249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,5047
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned350–400357368.00/cwt368.00–368.001,3145
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900868215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,8662
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450426362.00/cwt362.00–362.001,5425
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600569295.59/cwt295.00–297.001,6827
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4562
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400384303.67/cwt295.00–310.001,16614
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750720250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,8002
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850830215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,7853
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500450300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3502
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750705260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,8338
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400391385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5055
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650609277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,6874
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550532282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,5009
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650622262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,6303
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–250231859.55/head625.00–1,000.008608
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy600–650623290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,8073
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full450–500458240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0992
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full450–500462270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2475
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450446360.79/cwt360.00–362.001,6095
CowsBoner 80-85%1,064130.30/cwt122.00–141.001,38667
CowsLean 85-90%884113.82/cwt105.00–120.001,00618
Bulls1,454112.62/cwt100.00–121.001,6375
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1840210.41/cwt148.00–235.001,76732
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2162,682.14/head2,325.00–2,750.002,6827
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,342126.67/cwt126.00–127.001,7003
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2516178.43/cwt142.00–227.009217
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,092131.13/cwt119.00–135.001,4328
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28601,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2031,667.86/head1,475.00–1,700.001,6687
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,590126.00/cwt126.00–126.002,0031
Bred CowsMedium and Large 17551,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1851,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2681,900.00/head1,850.00–2,050.001,9006
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 17921,738.46/head1,600.00–2,050.001,73813
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,198129.00/cwt114.00–141.001,5455
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,308127.20/cwt125.00–133.001,6645
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1401,829.17/head1,675.00–1,900.001,8296
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,151135.00/cwt126.00–138.001,5544
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19881,908.57/head1,760.00–2,100.001,9097
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0652,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1221,733.33/head1,600.00–1,800.001,7333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28851,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,165125.29/cwt119.00–127.501,4607
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-26351,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,090141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,5371
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-26221,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0003
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29752,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,208127.00/cwt118.00–136.001,5342
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2881,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8508
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy7631,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28201,150.00/head1,100.00–1,200.001,1502
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,070134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,4341
Bred HeifersMedium 1-27551,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsMedium 1-27001,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5003
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed878126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,1066
CowsLean 85-90%81488.22/cwt68.00–96.0071810
Bulls1,521159.13/cwt157.00–163.002,4206
Bulls1,317138.16/cwt134.00–143.001,8205
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed955124.00/cwt124.00–124.001,1841
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,159134.85/cwt127.00–138.501,56329
HeifersMedium 1350–400375335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,2562
SteersMedium 1-2400–450402270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,0853
BullsMedium 1-2250–300283205.00/cwt205.00–205.005802
SteersMedium 1-2Unweaned350–400378176.00/cwt176.00–176.006652
BullsMedium 1-2550–600575226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,3002
HeifersMedium 2500–550536170.00/cwt170.00–170.009115
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full600–650619265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,6406
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy350–400358425.59/cwt420.00–428.001,52413
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy500–550528327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,7273
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy450–500465355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,6512
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy500–550534290.80/cwt290.00–294.001,55315
HeifersMedium 1400–450438335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,4673
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300253425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,0753
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450427371.38/cwt370.00–372.001,58613
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650619297.76/cwt288.00–300.001,84328
SteersMedium and Large 1Full550–600576294.15/cwt285.00–300.001,69426
Dairy SteersMedium and Large 1550–600563220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2393
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full350–400390351.82/cwt335.00–357.001,37238
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500462327.62/cwt317.00–337.001,51461
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400381441.99/cwt435.00–450.001,68451
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400380374.44/cwt360.00–380.001,42345
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550512348.26/cwt331.00–350.001,78353
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450416422.01/cwt408.00–425.001,75652
SteersMedium and Large 1Full400–450436379.58/cwt372.00–382.001,65514
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750729256.00/cwt256.00–256.001,8664
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600571313.60/cwt304.00–324.001,79137
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550524308.36/cwt301.00–319.001,61647
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500478363.06/cwt357.00–377.001,73527
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750726261.39/cwt255.00–267.001,89813
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950938223.00/cwt223.00–223.002,0922
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350300375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,1256
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–150116675.60/head600.00–760.006765
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200175435.00/head435.00–435.004352
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–150118725.00/head725.00–725.007252
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300280455.00/cwt455.00–455.001,2744
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350310445.00/head445.00–445.004452
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–250206767.26/head400.00–950.007676
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400357395.00/cwt392.00–397.001,4105
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500484338.47/cwt330.00–350.001,63813
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500479305.35/cwt292.00–310.001,46310
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350335352.35/cwt350.00–370.001,18017
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200170582.35/head300.00–700.005823
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450430322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,3852
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added350–400378389.49/cwt387.00–390.001,47211
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300293400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,1723
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350332387.40/cwt385.00–390.001,2868
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500455345.71/cwt345.00–350.001,57328
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350346390.70/cwt375.00–395.001,3529
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550539310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,67112
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed350–400360403.04/cwt397.00–415.001,45112
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800774220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,7035
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750733280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,0522
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600559327.07/cwt325.00–330.001,82817
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added300–350319425.29/cwt422.00–430.001,35723
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–250200775.00/head775.00–775.007753
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650612307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,8793
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700657256.92/cwt251.00–265.001,68812
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250245350.00/cwt350.00–350.008586
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600570290.77/cwt287.00–300.001,65740
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed450–500457382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,7465
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200169811.85/head725.00–900.008126
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700677280.96/cwt275.00–286.001,90216
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300279430.06/cwt420.00–435.001,20013
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450441333.05/cwt330.00–345.001,46931
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650609280.87/cwt276.00–290.001,71030
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350324442.63/cwt440.00–450.001,4348
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed300–350329477.93/cwt475.00–480.001,57210

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.