Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2024-08-12

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Aug 12
● Final116 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
799 head
295 vs last sale 504 253 vs year ago 1,052 · 24.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
185 head
32 vs last sale 217 229 vs year ago 414 · 55.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
87 head
79 vs last sale 166 80 vs year ago 167 · 47.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves sold 10.00-12.00 higher and steer yearlings were steady. Heifer calves sold 7.00 lower and feeder heifers had no comparable sales. Trade was active on good demand with larger numbers. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-3.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 4.00 higher. Market was active with excellent buyer attendance.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $248.75/cwt on 95 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 137.41 against this barn's trailing median of $386.16.
Average price
$248.75
95 head · 549 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,366
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$4
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$18.62/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+10.07
vs NM average
3.19 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1543254.621,38164
Medium and Large 1-2547237.051,29819thin
Large 1587236.001,38512thin
One grade step is worth $18.62/cwt here — about −$4 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
430400370340median 386.1601/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $415.95, low $353.92, median $386.16 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale95 hd
248.75
NM average4 barns · 261 hd
238.68
+10.07
National average159 barns · 7,784 hd
251.94
−3.19
This barn, trailing median31 sales
386.16
−137.41
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,505158.642,38821
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,181145.491,71822
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,129135.431,52962
CowsLean 85-90%High1,031127.431,31438

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,325$2,0004thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,178$1,9955
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,130$1,8001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,130$1,8001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,100$1,6154thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,230$1,6001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,048$1,5402thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)960$1,4003thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,208$2,7179
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,021$2,1884thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,162$2,0384thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)997$1,7333thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)675$8001thin

Every lot, as filed

116 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersLarge 1450–500462278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,2847
HeifersLarge 1600–650637221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,4085
HeifersLarge 1550–600587236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,38512
SteersLarge 1500–550513284.00/cwt284.00–284.001,4573
SteersLarge 1400–450444308.00/cwt308.00–308.001,3684
SteersLarge 1650–700657260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,70816
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29152,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28651,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200166850.00/head850.00–850.008504
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned50–10080350.00/head350.00–350.003501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1552,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 37301,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
HeifersSmall and Medium 3Unweaned150–200185550.00/head550.00–550.005502
BullsMedium and Large 1-2990145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,4361
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0802,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Heifer PairsSmall and Medium 3675800.00/head800.00–800.008001
BullsSmall and Medium 2-3250–300295700.00/head700.00–700.007002
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 38451,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 31,0801,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1301,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3752,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2301,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1051,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8752
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2628136.50/cwt123.00–150.008572
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,055150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,5831
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1202,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2892,814.29/head2,650.00–2,900.002,8147
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2301,730.00/head1,730.00–1,730.001,7301
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3802,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3252,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0004
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1897182.83/cwt170.00–207.001,6406
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,0932,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2002
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300250725.00/head725.00–725.007252
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200165775.00/head775.00–775.007752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1301,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium 1-29301,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3251
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy550–600563250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,4085
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450438310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3582
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy450–500495294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,45528
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550526298.21/cwt294.00–301.001,56918
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600563240.73/cwt235.00–250.001,3558
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full550–600573247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,4152
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full500–550531246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,30614
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300282378.17/cwt370.00–390.001,0665
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450425230.00/cwt230.00–230.009783
SteersMedium and Large 1Full450–500483295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,4252
HeifersMedium 1350–400358260.00/cwt260.00–260.009314
HeifersMedium 1800–850822191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,5703
HeifersMedium 1700–750725206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,4944
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550537255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,3693
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,1302
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750703220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5473
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,130163.95/cwt156.00–174.001,8533
Bulls1,598174.01/cwt171.00–179.002,7815
Bulls1,503143.70/cwt129.00–154.002,1607
CowsLean 85-90%984129.91/cwt127.50–131.001,27827
CowsLean 85-90%1,103117.57/cwt115.00–119.001,2974
Beef/Dairy HeifersLarge 3250–300258215.00/cwt215.00–215.005553
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650622255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,5863
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400371388.04/cwt382.00–400.001,44012
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450427293.41/cwt290.00–296.001,2537
SteersMedium and Large 1Full300–350333352.00/cwt352.00–352.001,1722
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450427345.32/cwt330.00–348.001,47515
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000985196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,9312
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800758234.47/cwt228.00–238.501,7779
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850813236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,9196
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500462260.47/cwt255.00–270.001,20335
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250248424.00/cwt424.00–424.001,0526
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500465310.20/cwt297.00–316.001,44210
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600576270.03/cwt261.00–274.001,55537
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350324386.00/cwt386.00–386.001,2516
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650630240.13/cwt238.00–241.001,5137
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300285361.54/cwt357.00–365.001,03018
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750724238.59/cwt238.00–239.001,7275
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700688225.71/cwt215.00–228.001,55320
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700675242.34/cwt236.00–246.001,63620
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400368316.10/cwt312.00–320.001,16336
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550537256.43/cwt250.00–267.001,37734
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed400–450420358.00/cwt358.00–358.001,5045
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350321365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,1724
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750736220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6199
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500488285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,3912
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900878209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,8352
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300293295.00/cwt295.00–295.008644
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450400250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0002
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350333343.96/cwt340.00–345.001,1459
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed450–500452325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4693
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350348327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,1383
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600563265.44/cwt258.00–275.001,4949
HeifersMedium and Large 11050–11001,060190.00/cwt190.00–190.002,0143
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350335400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3404
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300270355.00/cwt355.00–355.009592
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400363311.00/cwt311.00–311.001,1294
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700690210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4492
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400397275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,0923
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400363365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,32510
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550536280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,5017
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550536234.38/cwt230.00–236.001,25611
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400386257.94/cwt257.00–260.009969
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450438311.82/cwt302.00–318.001,3665
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500485285.10/cwt280.00–290.001,3834
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700668197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,3163
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,189142.58/cwt140.00–148.001,69519
Bulls1,456161.73/cwt157.00–171.002,3559
CowsBoner 80-85%1,104130.92/cwt130.00–133.001,44520
CowsBoner 80-85%1,141137.58/cwt134.00–142.001,57042
CowsLean 85-90%1,047122.34/cwt120.00–125.001,2815
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,483126.36/cwt125.00–127.501,8742
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,0732,000.00/head1,850.00–2,150.002,0002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 19302,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300253400.00/head400.00–400.004002
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–250228900.00/head900.00–900.009002
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–250203825.00/head825.00–825.008252
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–200185900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19601,400.00/head1,250.00–1,525.001,4003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1001,615.00/head1,410.00–1,700.001,6154

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.