Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2024-06-03

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Jun 3
● Final97 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
938 head
224 vs last sale 714 544 vs year ago 394 · +138.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
154 head
59 vs last sale 213 7 vs year ago 161 · 4.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
345 head
254 vs last sale 91 281 vs year ago 64 · +439.1%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves.sold steady to 9.00 higher and heifer calves were steady to 15.00 lower. Steer and heifer yearlings had insufficient numbers to compare. Trade was moderate with good demand on larger numbers of calves. Slaughter cows sold steady to 4.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 13.00-20.00 higher. Market was moderate with excellent buyer attendance.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $280.77/cwt on 44 head. That ranks 1 of 32 comparable sales and sits 155.97 against this barn's trailing median of $436.74.
Average price
$280.77
44 head · 526 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,478
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$135
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$25.18/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.30
vs NM average
28.39 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1527295.651,55718thin
Medium and Large 1-2526270.471,42326
One grade step is worth $25.18/cwt here — about $135 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
491446402357median 436.7412/1503/0204/2706/2208/17
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $371.03, median $436.74 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale44 hd
280.77
NM average4 barns · 509 hd
285.07
−4.30
National average164 barns · 13,053 hd
309.16
−28.39
This barn, trailing median32 sales
436.74
−155.97
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,504155.872,34535
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,213138.831,684109
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,139127.611,45348
CowsLean 85-90%Average965119.401,15375

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,230$2,06021
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,224$1,90721
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,325$1,5502thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)833$1,4382thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,125$2,1333thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,085$1,8001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,312$2,18022
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,279$2,06512
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)845$1,6751thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)915$1,9252thin
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)745$1,3251thin

Every lot, as filed

97 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 18651,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 18331,437.50/head1,400.00–1,475.001,4382
BullsMedium and Large 11,1252,133.33/head2,000.00–2,200.002,1333
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1824151.38/cwt130.00–165.001,2474
HeifersMedium and Large 1150–200162747.78/head625.00–885.007489
BullsMedium and Large 1150–200170825.00/head700.00–900.008253
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250225875.00/head875.00–875.008752
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 19651,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 17451,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3251
Bulls1,498122.83/cwt115.00–130.001,8403
CowsLean 85-90%987116.20/cwt112.00–121.501,14723
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,206140.31/cwt137.00–145.001,69281
CowsLean 85-90%999122.16/cwt119.00–128.501,22026
Bulls1,685169.38/cwt163.00–187.002,85413
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed909127.49/cwt108.00–137.501,15917
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500458237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,0853
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550526270.47/cwt255.00–275.001,42326
SteersSmall 3900–950945212.00/cwt212.00–212.002,0032
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3300–350320267.00/cwt267.00–267.008542
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500488367.00/cwt367.00–367.001,7919
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850810131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,0612
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500475286.45/cwt282.00–290.001,36111
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600591246.42/cwt245.00–247.001,4567
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400392277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,0863
BullsMedium and Large 1100–150115800.00/head800.00–800.008002
BullsMedium and Large 150–10065650.00/head650.00–650.006502
BullsMedium and Large 1200–250230880.00/head710.00–1,050.008804
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1808151.50/cwt137.00–166.001,2242
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,4142,300.00/head2,200.00–2,400.002,3006
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,0851,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
HeifersMedium and Large 1100–150123741.67/head700.00–775.007423
HeifersMedium and Large 150–10090750.00/head750.00–750.007502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1631,437.50/head1,250.00–1,625.001,4382
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1701,691.67/head1,575.00–1,800.001,6923
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3251,550.00/head1,400.00–1,700.001,5502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3892,300.00/head2,200.00–2,550.002,30011
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 19931,625.00/head1,475.00–1,775.001,6252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2241,907.14/head1,800.00–1,950.001,90721
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2402,120.83/head1,825.00–2,300.002,12118
BullsSmall 3350–400370685.00/head685.00–685.006852
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29151,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-28001,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 19001,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 11,4032,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4002
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 18451,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6751
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 11,1201,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 11,4062,500.00/head2,400.00–2,550.002,5006
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-21,1601,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
HeifersLarge 1-2450–500495264.00/cwt264.00–264.001,3072
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,209131.49/cwt128.50–134.001,5909
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,243135.97/cwt132.50–139.501,69019
CowsBoner 80-85%1,139127.61/cwt121.00–132.501,45348
CowsLean 85-90%919104.35/cwt104.00–105.009599
Bulls1,382151.84/cwt133.00–163.002,09819
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350310355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,1012
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450425278.28/cwt272.00–292.001,18316
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350315232.00/cwt232.00–232.007313
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350324290.00/cwt290.00–290.009407
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600578225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3013
HeifersLarge 1500–550538236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,2702
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750723245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,7712
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600570240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3682
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800765223.38/cwt220.00–226.001,7097
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450428253.00/cwt253.00–253.001,0836
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850822207.04/cwt205.00–212.001,7027
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850815170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3862
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450428284.88/cwt279.00–291.001,21913
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350323387.48/cwt360.00–395.001,25214
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000988210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,0752
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300258418.49/cwt417.00–420.001,0802
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full400–450438252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,1044
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450431313.75/cwt305.00–322.001,3524
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500497255.42/cwt253.00–272.001,26934
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400386295.62/cwt287.00–310.001,14123
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450431340.94/cwt330.00–358.001,46942
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650631265.40/cwt250.00–271.001,67554
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600558325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,8143
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700691259.15/cwt240.00–264.001,79110
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300277327.00/cwt327.00–327.009066
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700674230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,55044
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800760243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,8472
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400387364.99/cwt350.00–375.001,41319
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300292365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,0669
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550531291.32/cwt277.00–310.001,5479
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350313317.80/cwt310.00–325.0099517
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350318330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0492
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550523265.08/cwt260.00–270.001,38616
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500478327.06/cwt309.00–329.001,56331
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750728223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,6234
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550509317.12/cwt310.00–320.001,6147
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450419382.57/cwt375.00–387.001,60313
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added300–350325400.16/cwt397.00–407.001,3016
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500461291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,3425
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450427292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,2473
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650620248.27/cwt241.00–250.001,53912
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600565244.50/cwt230.00–255.001,3816
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450418252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,0535

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.