Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2024-01-08

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Jan 8
● Final99 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,517 head
325 vs last sale 1,192 419 vs year ago 1,936 · 21.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
251 head
34 vs last sale 217 8 vs year ago 259 · 3.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
174 head
49 vs last sale 223 41 vs year ago 215 · 19.1%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

*RESENDING WITH CHANGE ON COMMENTARY*

Last sale was two weeks ago so no comparison. Trade was moderate on higher numbers with good demand on a slightly better market.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $258.83/cwt on 673 head.
Average price
$258.83
673 head · 516 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,336
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$992
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 3
$188.19/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+8.07
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1528262.191,384534
Medium and Large 1-2458260.321,193103
Medium 1-2523225.871,18230
Small and Medium 3349112.003914thin
Small 353074.003922thin
One grade step is worth $188.19/cwt here — about $992 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale673 hd
258.83
NM average2 barns · 878 hd
250.76
+8.07
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,449104.251,51144
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,198102.111,2232thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,10891.361,01255
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,03379.1581857

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)979$1,5716
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)952$1,5314thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)945$1,2882thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,047$1,11211
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,190$1,1001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,000$1,0851thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,013$1,07313
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,031$1,00012
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)860$1,4751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)772$1,1636
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,004$1,5466
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,075$1,2119
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)980$9001thin

Every lot, as filed

99 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2453240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0872
SteersMedium 1-2415223.52/cwt220.00–230.009286
SteersMedium and Large 1-2690170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,1731
SteersMedium and Large 1-2492249.20/cwt240.00–250.001,22624
SteersMedium and Large 1426290.95/cwt280.00–310.001,23940
SteersMedium and Large 1286324.65/cwt317.00–342.0092813
SteersMedium and Large 1378312.04/cwt295.00–318.001,18070
SteersMedium 1-2605215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,30110
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added467296.06/cwt290.00–298.001,38312
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added346312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,0804
SteersMedium and Large 1683214.53/cwt210.00–227.001,46539
SteersMedium and Large 1790200.94/cwt165.00–213.001,58724
SteersMedium and Large 1489267.79/cwt254.00–282.001,30950
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned252297.00/cwt297.00–297.007485
SteersMedium 1-2558225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,2565
SteersMedium and Large 1-2342280.00/cwt280.00–280.009589
SteersMedium 1-2486240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1669
SteersMedium and Large 1515264.12/cwt245.00–275.001,360124
SteersMedium and Large 1-2444270.77/cwt227.00–278.001,20223
BullsMedium and Large 1553228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,2612
BullsMedium and Large 1-2513218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,1183
BullsMedium and Large 1-2888135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,1994
BullsMedium and Large 1-2369310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,1446
BullsMedium and Large 1-2636208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,32311
BullsMedium and Large 1-2323312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,0087
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,198102.11/cwt100.00–105.001,2232
CowsLean 85-90%93060.00/cwt55.00–65.005582
CowsLean 85-90%1,09372.72/cwt68.00–75.007958
CowsBoner 80-85%1,10795.17/cwt94.00–97.001,05414
CowsLean 85-90%1,03479.82/cwt76.00–86.0082534
CowsLean 85-90%1,00984.28/cwt83.00–87.0085013
CowsBoner 80-85%1,03388.11/cwt87.00–89.0091017
CowsBoner 80-85%1,16291.45/cwt89.00–94.001,06324
Bulls1,38689.93/cwt88.00–92.001,2465
Bulls1,505110.59/cwt107.00–117.001,66417
Bulls1,419101.64/cwt94.00–106.001,44221
BullsReturn to Feed1,450123.00/cwt123.00–123.001,7841
Bred CowsMedium 2855785.00/head785.00–785.007853
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2900875.00/head875.00–875.008751
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2715900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1980900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,0881,650.00/head1,375.00–1,925.001,6502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,0051,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1771140.88/cwt105.00–182.001,08642
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 17721,162.50/head1,125.00–1,300.001,1636
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 18601,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1751,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0001,085.00/head1,085.00–1,085.001,0851
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0131,073.08/head900.00–1,600.001,07313
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,1301,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1901,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0471,111.82/head875.00–1,250.001,11211
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1131,096.88/head800.00–1,225.001,0978
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19791,570.83/head1,300.00–1,625.001,5716
Bred CowsMedium and Large 18931,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5753
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1261,094.00/head675.00–1,460.001,0945
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,0111,356.25/head900.00–1,650.001,3564
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 19481,450.00/head1,125.00–1,925.001,4503
BullsLarge 1-2823193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,5882
BullsMedium and Large 1-2445258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,1482
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full788150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1824
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy409228.00/cwt228.00–228.0093313
BullsMedium and Large 1-2731191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,3964
BullsMedium and Large 1-2679215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,46010
HeifersMedium and Large 1330279.02/cwt260.00–285.0092117
HeifersMedium and Large 1988169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,6705
HeifersMedium and Large 1836177.21/cwt175.00–179.001,48111
HeifersMedium and Large 1290262.50/cwt250.00–270.007618
HeifersMedium and Large 1422248.94/cwt240.00–265.001,05168
HeifersMedium 2310230.00/cwt230.00–230.007132
HeifersMedium and Large 1762188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,4336
HeifersMedium and Large 1582225.69/cwt216.00–235.001,31425
HeifersMedium and Large 1216277.00/cwt277.00–277.005984
HeifersMedium and Large 1378271.31/cwt265.00–275.001,02613
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned333236.77/cwt220.00–240.0078817
HeifersMedium and Large 1480240.21/cwt222.00–250.001,15332
HeifersMedium and Large 1621217.05/cwt205.00–222.001,34824
SteersMedium and Large 1333309.97/cwt297.00–322.001,0322
SteersSmall 353074.00/cwt74.00–74.003922
SteersSmall and Medium 3349112.00/cwt112.00–112.003914
HeifersMedium 1-2405247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,0002
HeifersMedium 1-2640215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,37611
HeifersMedium and Large 1681217.70/cwt210.00–223.001,48316
SteersMedium and Large 1726204.15/cwt183.00–226.001,48219
SteersMedium and Large 1624233.50/cwt225.00–244.001,45712
SteersMedium and Large 1588244.93/cwt228.00–253.001,440120
HeifersLarge 1-2734155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,1384
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2529228.93/cwt210.00–233.001,21111
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2670194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,3006
SteersMedium and Large 1-2791201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,5904
SteersMedium and Large 1-2373282.43/cwt275.00–285.001,05326
SteersMedium and Large 1-2535235.48/cwt229.00–240.001,26016
HeifersMedium 1-2549225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,23517
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned283225.58/cwt225.00–227.0063813
HeifersSmall 349567.00/cwt67.00–67.003322
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2331250.89/cwt250.00–253.0083013
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2394240.00/cwt240.00–240.009466
HeifersLarge 1-2387190.00/cwt190.00–190.007355
HeifersMedium and Large 1515239.20/cwt228.50–250.001,23241

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.