Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-08-14

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Aug 14
● Final124 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,052 head
▼ 44 vs last sale 1,096▲ 172 vs year ago 880 · +19.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
414 head
▲ 179 vs last sale 235▲ 187 vs year ago 227 · +82.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
167 head
▲ 23 vs last sale 144▲ 36 vs year ago 131 · +27.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week; steer calves 300-400 lbs were 13.00-15.00 higher. 400-500 lbs sold 4.00-12.00 higher while 500-600 lbs were 10.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-700 lbs sold 5.00-13.00 higher. Heifer calves 300-400 lbs sold 8.00-13.00 lower while 400-600 lbs traded 6.00-8.00 lower.Feeder heifers had no comparable sales last week to use. Trade was moderate on larger numbers of cattle starting to show the drouth. Slaughter cows sold 1.00-6.00 lower and slaughter bulls were steady. Excellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $269.08/cwt on 459 head.
Average price
$269.08
459 head · 500 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,345
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$403
per head · Large 1 over Medium 2
$123.52/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+8.08
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Large 1454292.061,32517thin
Large 1-2419282.001,1825thin
Medium and Large 1509277.891,414328
Medium and Large 1-2465257.131,19677
Medium 1-2553208.911,15411thin
Medium and Large 2484207.331,0039thin
Medium 2547168.5492212thin
One grade step is worth $123.52/cwt here — about $403 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale459 hd
269.08
—
NM average3 barns · 1,209 hd
261.00
+8.08
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,550125.651,94730
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,264104.381,32051
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,25695.331,197131
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,12882.15926139

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,146$1,26211
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)999$1,1594thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)970$1,13815
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)800$1,0007
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)965$9251thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)715$1,1501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,019$1,44020
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)965$1,2625
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)933$1,19015
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)515$5001thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,035$1,2251thin

Every lot, as filed

124 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium 2—427235.40/cwt178.00–298.001,0054
SteersMedium and Large 2—548238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,3042
SteersMedium and Large 2—592182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,0773
HeifersMedium and Large 2—854185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,5804
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—445230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,0243
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—628225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4133
HeifersMedium 1-2—370175.00/cwt175.00–175.006482
SteersMedium 2Mexican Origin—658143.93/cwt138.00–150.009472
SteersMedium 2Mexican Origin—515120.00/cwt120.00–120.006182
HeifersMedium and Large 2—396220.00/cwt220.00–220.0087111
HeifersMedium and Large 1—640233.01/cwt215.00–238.001,4919
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—373262.00/cwt262.00–262.009776
HeifersLarge 2—42392.00/cwt92.00–92.003892
HeifersMedium and Large 2—733190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3933
HeifersMedium 1-2—85082.00/cwt82.00–82.006971
HeifersMedium and Large 1—330270.23/cwt255.00–278.0089212
HeifersMedium and Large 1—582229.81/cwt210.00–250.001,33720
HeifersMedium and Large 1—420256.06/cwt248.00–264.001,07525
HeifersLarge 1-2—343277.00/cwt277.00–277.009502
HeifersMedium 1-2—478238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,1384
HeifersLarge 1-2—394263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,0365
HeifersLarge 1-2—288277.00/cwt277.00–277.007988
HeifersMedium and Large 1—379254.01/cwt250.00–262.009636
HeifersMedium and Large 1—528241.90/cwt215.00–253.001,27756
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—469233.69/cwt220.00–241.001,0966
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—309250.87/cwt202.00–277.007757
HeifersMedium and Large 1—272293.01/cwt280.00–320.007973
BullsLarge 1-2—344262.00/cwt262.00–262.009015
BullsLarge 1-2—299292.00/cwt292.00–292.008737
HeifersMedium and Large 2—659209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,3774
HeifersMedium and Large 1—471249.03/cwt236.00–258.001,17334
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—561225.31/cwt207.00–231.001,2649
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—514242.49/cwt242.00–243.001,2468
SteersMedium 2Mexican Origin—615110.00/cwt110.00–110.006771
SteersMedium and Large 2—420212.00/cwt212.00–212.008902
SteersMedium and Large 2—320210.00/cwt210.00–210.006722
SteersLarge 1—455292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,3296
HeifersLarge 2—560168.00/cwt168.00–168.009412
HeifersLarge 1-2—873164.00/cwt164.00–164.001,4323
SteersLarge 1—504275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3867
SteersMedium and Large 1—618262.46/cwt242.00–268.001,62242
SteersMedium and Large 1—328318.69/cwt310.00–322.001,04512
SteersMedium and Large 1—815222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,8091
SteersMedium 1-2Mexican Origin—690162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,1181
SteersMedium 2Mexican Origin—760145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,1021
SteersMedium and Large 1—684236.77/cwt235.00–240.001,62010
SteersMedium and Large 1—770217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,6712
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—581240.46/cwt232.00–245.001,39714
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—331280.02/cwt270.00–285.0092714
SteersLarge 1—363322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,1694
SteersMedium and Large 1—479282.14/cwt250.00–298.001,35160
SteersMedium and Large 1—555269.77/cwt250.00–290.001,49758
SteersLarge 1-2—353320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,1303
SteersMedium and Large 1—537264.31/cwt258.00–271.001,41950
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—643228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,4666
SteersMedium and Large 1—379300.27/cwt282.00–310.001,13828
SteersMedium and Large 1—720235.00/cwt219.00–245.001,69213
SteersMedium and Large 1—284330.66/cwt326.00–340.009396
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—308340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,0476
SteersLarge 1-2—518225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1662
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—434265.15/cwt244.00–279.001,15118
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—368278.35/cwt270.00–281.001,02411
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,30391.15/cwt86.00–95.001,18837
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,23894.08/cwt90.00–97.001,16547
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,23699.87/cwt96.00–104.501,23447
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,288101.64/cwt97.00–105.001,30923
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,245106.63/cwt100.50–114.001,32828
Bulls——1,626129.91/cwt122.00–136.002,11222
CowsLean 85-90%—1,21159.55/cwt31.00–75.0072122
CowsLean 85-90%—1,11380.74/cwt74.00–84.0089927
CowsLean 85-90%—1,15289.56/cwt87.00–97.001,03245
CowsLean 85-90%—1,07186.64/cwt84.00–89.0092845
Bulls——1,337117.48/cwt114.00–120.001,5717
Bulls—Return to Feed—1,35589.00/cwt89.00–89.001,2061
Heifer PairsSmall 3—515500.00/head500.00–500.005001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2481,612.50/head1,600.00–1,625.001,6132
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—853787.50/head725.00–850.007882
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 2—8751,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1004
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—8871,231.25/head1,225.00–1,275.001,2318
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2—9401,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
SteersMedium and Large 1—424299.68/cwt282.00–320.001,27134
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—482237.15/cwt231.00–248.001,14310
SteersMedium 2—568149.00/cwt149.00–149.008462
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—740229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,6952
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—508240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2192
SteersMedium 1-2—574214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,2288
SteersMedium 1-2—398212.00/cwt212.00–212.008442
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—348302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,0516
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—593185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,0973
BullsLarge 1-2—980120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,1766
BullsLarge 1-2—585179.00/cwt179.00–179.001,0472
BullsMedium 1-2—366282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,0328
BullsLarge 1-2—478190.00/cwt190.00–190.009082
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—753130.00/cwt130.00–130.009796
HeifersLarge 1-2—244280.00/cwt280.00–280.006836
BullsLarge 1-2—864143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,23612
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—818160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,3092
BullsLarge 1-2—225307.00/cwt307.00–307.006912
BullsMedium 1-2—463266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,2325
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—732173.69/cwt170.00–185.001,2718
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—653190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2412
BullsLarge 1—930110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,0231
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0631,287.50/head1,100.00–1,475.001,2882
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-2—1,1951,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0251,492.50/head1,235.00–1,750.001,4932
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0431,637.50/head1,275.00–2,000.001,6382
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—8851,280.00/head1,125.00–1,435.001,2802
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—747107.00/cwt94.00–145.007999
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0351,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1921,347.50/head1,025.00–1,500.001,34810
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-3—876675.00/head675.00–675.006754
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—8001,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0007
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0631,325.00/head1,200.00–1,525.001,3253
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—9931,512.50/head1,350.00–1,675.001,5132
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1261,620.83/head1,500.00–1,800.001,6216
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—7151,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—776164.60/cwt140.00–182.001,2775
Bred CowsSmall 3—805660.00/head660.00–660.006601
Bred CowsSmall 3—690410.00/head410.00–410.004101
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-3—9301,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—9151,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1755
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0041,306.82/head1,175.00–1,450.001,30711
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—965925.00/head925.00–925.009251
BullsMedium 1-2—78590.00/cwt90.00–90.007071

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.