Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-05-30

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Tue, May 30
● Final107 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
840 head
▲ 413 vs last sale 427▼ 550 vs year ago 1,390 · −39.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
177 head
▲ 90 vs last sale 87▼ 44 vs year ago 221 · −19.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
74 head
▲ 20 vs last sale 54▼ 15 vs year ago 89 · −16.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week; Steer calves 350-400 lbs were 7.00 higher and 400-450 lbs sold 6.00 higher. 450-500 lbs were 7.00 higher while 500-550 lbs held steady. Steers 550-600 lbs were 7.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-650 lbs sold 14.00 higher and 650-700 lbs were steady. Heifer calves 350-400 lbs sold 2.00 higher while 400-500 lbs were 10.00 higher. Heifers 500-550 lbs were 2.00 higher while 550-600 lbs sold 12.00 higher. Feeder heifer numbers last week were insufficient to compare. Slaughter cows were 1.00-2.00 higher and slaughter bulls sold 2.00 higher. Trade was active on moderate demand with larger numbers. Excellent buyer attendance. Next sale will be June 5,2023

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $245.64/cwt on 278 head.
Average price
$245.64
278 head · 517 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,271
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$597
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 2
$99.76/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+14.98
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1512251.761,290257
Medium and Large 1-2637180.111,14714thin
Medium 2456152.006937thin
One grade step is worth $99.76/cwt here — about $597 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale278 hd
245.64
—
NM average4 barns · 1,553 hd
230.66
+14.98
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,406107.251,50828
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,147111.451,27811
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,200102.491,23018
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,15694.781,09633
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,11275.6284124

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)985$1,2751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,078$1,2503thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,149$1,2205
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,047$1,2173thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,015$1,2001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)893$1,0753thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)898$1,1753thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)936$1,1547
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,361$1,6064thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,073$1,57210
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)800$1,0251thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)915$1,1251thin
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)700$9752thin

Every lot, as filed

107 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—445207.00/cwt207.00–207.009217
SteersMedium and Large 1—632243.15/cwt237.00–251.001,53720
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—672175.87/cwt172.00–180.001,1824
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—633192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,2155
SteersMedium and Large 1—512259.84/cwt245.00–262.001,3308
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—700170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,1903
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—625209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,3064
SteersMedium and Large 1—416285.11/cwt277.00–290.001,18635
SteersMedium and Large 1—960156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,4981
SteersMedium and Large 1—345290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,0012
SteersMedium 2—456152.00/cwt152.00–152.006937
SteersMedium and Large 1Gaunt—405230.00/cwt230.00–230.009322
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—489254.63/cwt250.00–260.001,24511
SteersMedium and Large 1—694219.99/cwt217.00–225.001,5278
SteersMedium and Large 1—370288.95/cwt284.00–293.001,06915
SteersMedium and Large 1—582252.56/cwt245.00–256.001,47028
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—583236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,3766
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—375255.00/cwt255.00–255.009562
HeifersMedium and Large 1—769162.13/cwt160.00–177.001,2478
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—420262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,1002
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—620205.92/cwt202.00–220.001,2779
SteersMedium and Large 1Gaunt—638217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,3842
SteersMedium and Large 1Gaunt—397221.10/cwt217.00–222.0087811
HeifersMedium and Large 1—331221.33/cwt216.00–230.007335
HeifersMedium and Large 1—413250.45/cwt239.00–255.001,03420
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—300254.00/cwt254.00–254.007625
SteersMedium and Large 1—268266.00/cwt266.00–266.007133
SteersMedium and Large 1—850175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,4881
SteersMedium and Large 1—215300.00/cwt300.00–300.006451
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—470281.97/cwt281.00–285.001,32526
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—617253.11/cwt252.00–254.001,56211
SteersMedium and Large 1—460245.90/cwt242.00–257.001,13120
SteersMedium and Large 1—788184.03/cwt180.00–192.001,4503
Dairy HeifersLarge 4—49190.00/cwt90.00–90.004426
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—366118.00/cwt118.00–118.004324
SteersMedium and Large 1—710219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,55511
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—464270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2536
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—483174.00/cwt174.00–174.008402
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—230274.00/cwt274.00–274.006302
Dairy SteersLarge 2—438189.00/cwt189.00–189.0082842
Dairy SteersMedium and Large 1—600169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,01414
Dairy HeifersLarge 2—580143.00/cwt143.00–143.008294
Dairy HeifersLarge 2—390158.00/cwt158.00–158.006162
Dairy HeifersLarge 2—409155.00/cwt155.00–155.0063410
Dairy HeifersLarge 2—500138.00/cwt138.00–138.0069026
Dairy SteersLarge 2—336180.00/cwt180.00–180.0060523
Dairy SteersLarge 2—280170.00/cwt170.00–170.004762
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—437225.00/cwt225.00–225.009833
BullsMedium and Large 1—558228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,2726
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—545225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,2265
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—705159.00/cwt159.00–159.001,1213
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—595170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,0122
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added—393278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,0934
CowsLean 85-90%—1,12256.92/cwt46.00–70.006398
Bulls——1,431117.87/cwt102.00–129.001,68717
CowsLean 85-90%—1,01677.92/cwt71.00–83.007924
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,185101.88/cwt101.00–103.001,2079
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,17497.72/cwt96.00–99.001,14711
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,13994.71/cwt94.00–96.001,07914
CowsLean 85-90%—1,28186.03/cwt83.00–87.001,1026
CowsPremium White 65-75%—1,147111.45/cwt108.00–114.001,27811
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,16190.87/cwt90.00–92.501,0558
CowsLean 85-90%—99488.62/cwt87.00–89.008816
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,204100.45/cwt100.00–101.001,2094
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,225105.21/cwt104.00–107.001,2895
Bulls——1,29287.06/cwt77.00–90.001,1256
Bulls——1,46095.36/cwt91.00–99.001,3925
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0781,250.00/head1,150.00–1,325.001,2503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—9851,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0471,216.67/head1,100.00–1,275.001,2173
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0151,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1—700975.00/head800.00–1,150.009752
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1—9151,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1491,220.00/head1,150.00–1,325.001,2205
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—8001,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—995142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,4131
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—9361,153.57/head1,100.00–1,175.001,1547
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—8981,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1753
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—8931,075.00/head1,000.00–1,125.001,0753
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—957130.50/cwt110.00–153.001,24918
HeifersMedium and Large 1—280250.00/cwt250.00–250.007003
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—420235.00/cwt235.00–235.009872
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—464230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,06711
HeifersMedium and Large 1—680194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,3194
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full—569208.75/cwt208.00–210.001,1888
HeifersMedium and Large 1—563232.65/cwt228.00–235.001,31014
HeifersMedium and Large 1—601224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,3466
HeifersMedium and Large 1—367248.26/cwt237.00–255.0091121
HeifersMedium and Large 1—540236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,2742
HeifersMedium and Large 1Guaranteed Open—835168.00/cwt168.00–168.001,40313
HeifersMedium and Large 1Guaranteed Open—917151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,38510
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—393190.00/cwt190.00–190.007474
HeifersMedium and Large 1—466241.58/cwt234.00–247.001,12621
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—573194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,1122
HeifersMedium and Large 1—748166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,2424
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—495220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,0895
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—564215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2137
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—384212.00/cwt212.00–212.008146
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full—424223.00/cwt223.00–223.009469
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full—470223.06/cwt214.00–225.001,04814
HeifersMedium and Large 1Guaranteed Open—993130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,2912
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Registered—955134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,2801
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0481,656.25/head1,600.00–1,675.001,6564
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0901,390.00/head1,390.00–1,390.001,3901
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0891,540.00/head1,100.00–1,650.001,5405
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2051,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,4131,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6003

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.