Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-02-06

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Feb 6
● Final104 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,764 head
▲ 655 vs last sale 1,109▲ 1,537 vs year ago 227 · +677.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
125 head
▲ 59 vs last sale 66▲ 16 vs year ago 109 · +14.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
99 head
▲ 26 vs last sale 73▲ 99 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, steer and heifer calves under 400 lbs have no comparison; 400-550 lbs steady to 3.00 higher; 550-600 lbs have no comparison. Heifer calves over 400 lbs sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder steers and heifers had insufficient numbers last week to compare to. Trade active, demand good. Slaughter cow boners steady to 2.00 lower, with lean cows steady to 3.00 higher. Slaughter bulls steady to 4.00 lower.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $190.03/cwt on 786 head.
Average price
$190.03
786 head · 558 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,060
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$952
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 3
$165.59/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.01
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1578196.341,135552
Medium and Large 1-2506182.24922202
Medium and Large 2496168.6983613thin
Medium 2529163.258648thin
Large 1-2612141.008633thin
Small 359330.751828thin
One grade step is worth $165.59/cwt here — about $952 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale786 hd
190.03
—
NM average3 barns · 1,752 hd
190.01
+0.01
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,47489.151,31424
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,21781.8599657
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low95368.1865057

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)945$1,0146
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)858$8632thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)877$8573thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)861$7054thin
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)850$7001thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)1,030$1,0001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)720$7001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)953$8252thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)900$7501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)850$6601thin

Every lot, as filed

104 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,26580.00/cwt80.00–80.001,0121
SteersMedium and Large 1—374234.61/cwt229.00–239.0087720
SteersMedium and Large 1—910144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,3102
SteersMedium and Large 1—885149.00/cwt149.00–149.001,3191
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—394201.00/cwt201.00–201.007926
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—766158.00/cwt158.00–158.001,2105
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—486218.50/cwt218.50–218.501,06226
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—403232.00/cwt232.00–232.009352
SteersMedium and Large 1—333213.49/cwt205.00–220.007117
SteersMedium and Large 1—761168.91/cwt160.00–170.001,28542
SteersMedium and Large 1—618187.01/cwt185.00–189.001,1566
SteersMedium and Large 1—489205.67/cwt196.00–209.501,00640
SteersMedium and Large 1—567198.74/cwt187.00–204.501,12795
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—378242.00/cwt242.00–242.009153
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—320202.00/cwt202.00–202.0064611
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—318230.00/cwt230.00–230.007312
BullsMedium and Large 2—620150.00/cwt150.00–150.009301
BullsMedium and Large 2—690125.00/cwt125.00–125.008631
BullsMedium and Large 1—523167.00/cwt167.00–167.008735
BullsMedium and Large 1—855134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,1461
BullsMedium and Large 1Value Added—740150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1101
BullsMedium and Large 1—635150.00/cwt150.00–150.009531
HeifersMedium and Large 1—470181.82/cwt175.00–187.0085597
HeifersMedium and Large 1—669170.20/cwt168.00–173.001,13966
HeifersLarge 2-3—548152.00/cwt152.00–152.008335
HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,010120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,2122
HeifersMedium and Large 1—292183.95/cwt182.00–192.005375
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full—537156.00/cwt156.00–156.008385
HeifersMedium and Large 1—566172.06/cwt160.00–178.5097488
HeifersMedium and Large 1—628162.11/cwt155.00–169.001,0189
HeifersMedium 2—403143.00/cwt143.00–143.005763
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—800121.00/cwt121.00–121.009681
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—875126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,10317
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—900750.00/head750.00–750.007501
Bred CowsMedium 2—845656.00/head560.00–750.006563
Bred CowsMedium 2—865685.00/head685.00–685.006851
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—9171,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1003
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1201,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1751
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-3—785475.00/head475.00–475.004751
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,0301,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium 2—980810.00/head810.00–810.008101
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2—849132.00/cwt125.00–141.001,1215
HeifersMedium and Large 1—528175.22/cwt168.00–182.5092589
HeifersMedium and Large 1—991131.50/cwt131.50–131.501,3037
HeifersMedium and Large 1—386192.59/cwt185.00–202.0074310
HeifersMedium and Large 1—813148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,2032
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—438164.66/cwt163.00–165.0072138
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—685151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,0342
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—564155.00/cwt155.00–155.0087412
SteersMedium 2—440168.00/cwt168.00–168.007392
SteersSmall 3—81836.00/cwt36.00–36.002942
HeifersMedium and Large 1—414182.78/cwt176.00–189.0075752
HeifersMedium and Large 1—735148.78/cwt140.00–155.001,09432
HeifersMedium and Large 1—858147.50/cwt147.50–147.501,26613
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—372169.16/cwt169.00–170.0062918
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—535185.54/cwt175.00–193.0099322
SteersMedium and Large 2—688131.00/cwt131.00–131.009013
HeifersMedium and Large 1—228217.82/cwt216.00–220.004974
HeifersMedium and Large 1—324186.21/cwt185.00–190.0060312
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—487162.54/cwt156.00–168.0079217
HeifersMedium and Large 1—765149.66/cwt149.00–150.001,1456
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—631165.69/cwt165.00–169.001,04617
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—665169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,1242
SteersMedium and Large 2—395189.00/cwt189.00–189.007471
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—285222.00/cwt222.00–222.006333
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—433199.00/cwt199.00–199.008629
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—333198.00/cwt198.00–198.0065913
SteersMedium and Large 1—713172.30/cwt165.00–175.001,22838
SteersMedium and Large 1—835170.25/cwt167.00–171.501,42221
SteersSmall 3—51829.00/cwt29.00–29.001506
SteersMedium 2—536175.00/cwt175.00–175.009384
SteersMedium 2—605135.00/cwt135.00–135.008172
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—423191.60/cwt186.00–196.0081047
SteersMedium and Large 1—976150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,4646
SteersMedium and Large 1—518204.31/cwt196.00–211.501,05849
SteersLarge 1-2—612141.00/cwt141.00–141.008633
SteersMedium and Large 2—443179.00/cwt179.00–179.007939
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—390201.52/cwt192.00–210.0078613
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—810138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,1181
SteersMedium and Large 1—661185.75/cwt170.00–187.001,228109
SteersMedium and Large 1—423220.12/cwt214.00–223.5093162
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—579173.48/cwt164.00–182.001,00428
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—738137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,0112
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—478182.96/cwt175.00–190.0087565
Stock CowsMedium 1-2—678122.50/cwt110.00–135.008312
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—850700.00/head700.00–700.007001
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—910850.00/head850.00–850.008501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—883942.50/head835.00–1,050.009432
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—850660.00/head660.00–660.006601
Bred HeifersMedium 2—720700.00/head700.00–700.007001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2—815135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—968987.50/head975.00–1,000.009882
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—9951,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—720700.00/head700.00–700.007001
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,26986.41/cwt85.00–90.001,09716
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,21473.42/cwt68.00–78.508917
Bulls——1,40274.65/cwt65.00–82.501,0475
Bulls——1,44692.02/cwt85.00–100.001,33117
Bulls——1,888101.01/cwt100.00–102.001,9072
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,19381.44/cwt76.00–85.0097234
CowsLean 85-90%—90848.56/cwt43.00–54.004418
CowsLean 85-90%—96671.11/cwt65.00–75.0068718
CowsLean 85-90%—98278.87/cwt75.00–84.0077519
CowsLean 85-90%—91859.93/cwt55.00–64.0055012

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.