Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2022-12-19

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Dec 19
● Final116 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,180 head
▼ 213 vs last sale 1,393▲ 130 vs year ago 1,050 · +12.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
194 head
▲ 52 vs last sale 142▲ 54 vs year ago 140 · +38.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
91 head
▲ 3 vs last sale 88▼ 72 vs year ago 163 · −44.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, steer and heifer calves mostly 15.00-20.00 higher, instances 25.00-27.00 higher. Feeder steers sold 5.00-7.00 higher on comparable sales. Feeder heifers not well tested. Trade very active, demand very good on excellent buyer attendance. Slaughter cows steady to 1.00 higher. Slaughter bulls were steady on a very light test.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $201.01/cwt on 463 head.
Average price
$201.01
463 head · 528 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,061
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$500
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1-2
$67.70/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+5.82
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1522214.701,121294
Medium and Large 1-2548183.271,005111
Medium and Large 2526168.1088450
Medium and Large 2-3558155.008653thin
Medium 1-2423147.006225thin
One grade step is worth $67.70/cwt here — about $500 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale463 hd
201.01
—
NM average4 barns · 2,577 hd
195.20
+5.82
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,61484.941,3718thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,13474.7184715
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,10767.5974857
CowsLean 85-90%Low97357.0055572

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,131$1,37822
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,134$1,3437
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,025$1,3252thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,142$1,25816
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,180$1,2546
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,110$1,1333thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,065$1,0851thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,125$9751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,155$9501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,005$9002thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)930$1,2001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)725$8001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,200$1,2001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,287$1,1503thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)695$8001thin

Every lot, as filed

116 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—340201.00/cwt201.00–201.006835
HeifersMedium and Large 1—515190.66/cwt177.50–195.0098248
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—1,000120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,2001
SteersMedium and Large 1—678174.22/cwt171.00–180.001,1816
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—587186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,0923
HeifersMedium and Large 1—713160.39/cwt152.50–161.001,14417
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—564166.67/cwt160.00–171.0094019
HeifersMedium and Large 1—773148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,1443
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—532165.30/cwt164.00–168.008793
SteersMedium and Large 2—735140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,0292
SteersMedium and Large 1—383234.41/cwt225.00–237.5089812
HeifersMedium and Large 1—611163.87/cwt156.00–167.501,00119
HeifersMedium and Large 1—495196.85/cwt196.00–200.0097418
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—609163.51/cwt147.50–167.5099617
HeifersMedium and Large 1—555183.64/cwt177.50–190.001,0199
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—702155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,08820
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—534194.74/cwt187.50–197.501,04012
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy—343246.00/cwt246.00–246.008442
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy—360242.00/cwt242.00–242.008711
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—535140.00/cwt140.00–140.007492
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—563145.00/cwt145.00–145.008162
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—318207.51/cwt195.00–218.006609
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—241221.31/cwt217.50–222.005336
SteersMedium and Large 2—615153.00/cwt153.00–153.009411
SteersMedium and Large 2—586160.30/cwt158.00–175.0093922
SteersMedium and Large 1—731164.86/cwt159.00–172.501,20514
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,165115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,3401
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—603161.00/cwt161.00–161.009719
SteersMedium and Large 1—473223.04/cwt209.00–232.501,05545
SteersMedium and Large 2—517175.54/cwt170.00–180.0090811
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—671158.35/cwt155.00–160.001,0636
SteersMedium and Large 2—379195.13/cwt190.00–202.507408
SteersMedium and Large 2-3—558155.00/cwt155.00–155.008653
SteersMedium and Large 1—574208.01/cwt195.00–220.001,19443
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—685200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—370212.50/cwt212.50–212.507861
SteersMedium and Large 2—473145.71/cwt140.00–152.006892
SteersMedium 1-2—423147.00/cwt147.00–147.006225
SteersMedium and Large 2—413186.00/cwt186.00–186.007682
SteersMedium and Large 1—520217.20/cwt201.00–229.001,12987
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—586225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3194
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—574188.35/cwt180.00–195.001,08138
SteersMedium and Large 1—314235.48/cwt227.50–237.0073911
SteersMedium and Large 1—773161.09/cwt155.00–170.001,2455
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—440194.40/cwt190.00–210.008559
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed—492192.00/cwt192.00–192.009451
SteersMedium and Large 2Unweaned—410145.00/cwt145.00–145.005952
SteersMedium and Large 1—626184.30/cwt165.00–190.001,15417
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—348255.00/cwt255.00–255.008875
SteersMedium and Large 1—940146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,3721
SteersMedium and Large 1—437238.79/cwt224.00–242.501,04432
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—458245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1224
BullsMedium and Large 1—653150.00/cwt150.00–150.009802
BullsMedium and Large 2—498180.00/cwt180.00–180.008962
BullsMedium and Large 2—545125.00/cwt125.00–125.006812
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—540152.00/cwt152.00–152.008212
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—490159.50/cwt159.50–159.507825
BullsMedium and Large 1—910124.00/cwt124.00–124.001,1282
CowsLean 85-90%—93256.17/cwt52.50–62.5052425
CowsLean 85-90%—98448.61/cwt39.00–55.5047817
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,00351.37/cwt48.00–57.505154
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—85872.02/cwt70.00–74.006182
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—84541.00/cwt41.00–41.003461
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—76549.00/cwt49.00–49.003751
CowsLean 85-90%—1,02863.05/cwt60.00–69.0064826
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,20578.00/cwt78.00–78.009401
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,23870.54/cwt69.00–72.508734
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,06360.00/cwt60.00–60.006382
Bulls——1,40181.26/cwt75.50–86.001,1385
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,11863.19/cwt57.50–68.0070622
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,12172.67/cwt67.50–77.0081530
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed—1,09180.07/cwt80.00–80.508748
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed—84577.00/cwt77.00–77.006511
Bulls——1,96891.08/cwt87.50–93.001,7923
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—1,078912.50/head900.00–925.009132
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,005900.00/head900.00–900.009002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1101,133.33/head1,100.00–1,200.001,1333
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,4001,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,3551,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—695800.00/head800.00–800.008001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0651,085.00/head1,085.00–1,085.001,0851
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—9301,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—725800.00/head800.00–800.008001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2131,256.25/head1,100.00–1,450.001,2564
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0251,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1151,250.00/head1,225.00–1,275.001,2502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1101,380.56/head1,225.00–1,475.001,3819
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—428187.38/cwt180.00–190.008028
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—309215.00/cwt215.00–215.0066411
HeifersMedium and Large 1—434198.26/cwt192.50–207.5086040
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—297208.74/cwt207.50–210.006204
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—720142.50/cwt142.50–142.501,0264
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—370195.98/cwt190.00–197.507255
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—486177.49/cwt177.00–178.008636
HeifersMedium and Large 1—379214.05/cwt200.00–225.008119
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—694152.62/cwt149.00–153.001,05910
HeifersMedium and Large 2—490153.00/cwt150.00–154.007504
HeifersMedium and Large 1—655160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,0481
HeifersMedium and Large 2—312177.72/cwt173.00–180.005546
HeifersMedium and Large 2—373173.00/cwt173.00–173.006456
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—810147.00/cwt147.00–147.001,1911
HeifersMedium and Large 2—432172.46/cwt170.00–175.007454
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—443212.50/cwt212.50–212.5094133
HeifersMedium 2—387120.00/cwt120.00–120.004643
HeifersMedium and Large 2—730154.00/cwt154.00–154.001,1242
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3—590140.00/cwt140.00–140.008263
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—750145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,0881
HeifersMedium and Large 2—619147.45/cwt146.00–151.009137
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,105900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,155950.00/head950.00–950.009501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,125975.00/head975.00–975.009751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2171,311.11/head1,250.00–1,525.001,3119
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0461,189.29/head1,075.00–1,275.001,1897
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2001,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1341,342.86/head1,300.00–1,450.001,3437
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1571,461.36/head1,200.00–1,500.001,46111

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.