Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2022-08-01

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Aug 1
● Final68 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
308 head
▼ 1,082 vs last sale 1,390▼ 94 vs year ago 402 · −23.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
39 head
▼ 182 vs last sale 221▼ 86 vs year ago 125 · −68.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
22 head
▼ 67 vs last sale 89▼ 38 vs year ago 60 · −63.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trend available as the last reported sale was a couple of months ago. Trade active, demand good on limited supplies.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $196.59/cwt on 172 head.
Average price
$196.59
172 head · 427 lb average
Value per head Derived
$840
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$366
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 4
$86.36/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+17.54
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1407208.36848109
Medium and Large 1-2455183.1183351
Medium and Large 2440154.876818thin
Large 1-2810140.001,1342thin
Small 4395122.004822thin
One grade step is worth $86.36/cwt here — about $366 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale172 hd
196.59
—
NM average3 barns · 714 hd
179.04
+17.54
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,52185.331,29813
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,28381.261,0432thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,09075.868278thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,00463.1663410

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)933$9502thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,180$8751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$7632thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,168$1,0002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)796$9534thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)548$3264thin

Every lot, as filed

68 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—339188.24/cwt183.00–192.006386
SteersMedium and Large 2—300170.00/cwt170.00–170.005102
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—200220.00/cwt220.00–220.004402
SteersSmall 4—395122.00/cwt122.00–122.004822
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—568168.53/cwt167.00–170.009574
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—650149.00/cwt149.00–149.009692
SteersMedium and Large 1—400200.83/cwt200.00–205.008036
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—529172.44/cwt164.00–177.009124
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—279214.49/cwt214.00–215.005984
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—795160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,2722
SteersMedium and Large 2—430139.49/cwt139.00–140.006002
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—314244.00/cwt244.00–244.007667
SteersMedium and Large 1—618169.01/cwt165.00–171.001,0443
SteersMedium and Large 1—161242.00/cwt242.00–242.003904
HeifersMedium and Large 2—415143.00/cwt143.00–143.005931
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—285191.52/cwt190.00–192.005464
HeifersMedium and Large 2—478150.22/cwt142.00–157.007184
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—222208.13/cwt205.00–210.004625
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—455171.00/cwt171.00–171.007781
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—447177.00/cwt177.00–177.007915
CowsLean 85-90%—1,09861.87/cwt59.00–64.006794
CowsLean 85-90%—1,02365.53/cwt62.50–68.506704
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,28381.26/cwt81.00–81.501,0432
CowsBoner 80-85%—98872.51/cwt72.00–74.007164
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,25783.10/cwt81.50–84.001,0453
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—78061.00/cwt61.00–61.004762
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed—99567.50/cwt67.50–67.506721
Bulls——1,44384.74/cwt70.50–89.501,2236
Bulls——1,69191.80/cwt90.00–95.001,5526
Bulls—Light Weight—97050.00/cwt50.00–50.004851
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—498830.00/head825.00–835.008302
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0931,075.00/head1,025.00–1,125.001,0752
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 4—548326.25/head210.00–385.003264
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,000762.50/head750.00–775.007632
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—933950.00/head900.00–1,000.009502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,180875.00/head875.00–875.008751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1681,000.00/head975.00–1,025.001,0002
HeifersMedium and Large 1—594168.50/cwt168.50–168.501,0014
HeifersMedium and Large 1—434172.31/cwt165.00–179.0074812
HeifersMedium and Large 1—755150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1331
HeifersMedium and Large 2—625129.00/cwt129.00–129.008061
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full—545160.00/cwt160.00–160.008721
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full—555160.00/cwt160.00–160.008881
SteersMedium and Large 1—457196.74/cwt189.00–198.0089927
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full—733164.00/cwt164.00–164.001,2022
HeifersMedium and Large 2—535142.00/cwt142.00–142.007601
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—421163.37/cwt160.00–168.006883
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—523163.75/cwt163.00–164.008564
HeifersMedium and Large 2—345160.00/cwt160.00–160.005521
SteersMedium and Large 1—555181.93/cwt174.00–184.001,0105
SteersMedium and Large 1—326216.43/cwt201.00–225.0070612
HeifersMedium and Large 1—475171.03/cwt170.00–172.008122
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—623142.00/cwt142.00–142.008854
HeifersMedium and Large 1—287218.93/cwt200.00–222.006287
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—440187.08/cwt187.00–188.0082313
SteersMedium and Large 1—247239.00/cwt239.00–239.005908
SteersMedium and Large 1—506191.17/cwt191.00–192.0096718
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—374163.97/cwt162.00–165.006133
SteersMedium and Large 2—670140.00/cwt140.00–140.009382
SteersLarge 1-2—810140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,1342
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Full—465164.00/cwt164.00–164.007632
HeifersMedium and Large 1—331180.78/cwt180.00–187.0059818
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—458170.00/cwt170.00–170.007792
HeifersMedium and Large 1—223231.00/cwt231.00–231.005155
SteersMedium and Large 1—377218.50/cwt216.00–220.0082419
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—463177.25/cwt170.00–185.008215
SteersMedium and Large 2—360170.00/cwt170.00–170.006122
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—388191.02/cwt187.00–192.007415

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.