Sale reports / North Carolina / Shelby Livestock Auction / 2023-02-28

Shelby Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Shelby, North Carolina · Tue, Feb 28
● Final95 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2092
Feeder Cattle receipts
425 head
79 vs last sale 504 139 vs year ago 286 · +48.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
84 head
60 vs last sale 144 36 vs year ago 48 · +75.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
42 head
12 vs last sale 30 26 vs year ago 16 · +162.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Slaughter cattle were mostly 4.00 to 6.00 higher, while feeder cattle were 10.00 to 12.00 higher. Trade and demand was moderate with moderate offerings. Quality of cattle was average.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $165.00/cwt on 184 head.
Average price
$165.00
184 head · 444 lb average
Value per head Derived
$733
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$415
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium 3
$72.48/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+12.87
vs NC average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2458173.48795152
Medium 2380129.1249127
Medium 3376101.003805thin
One grade step is worth $72.48/cwt here — about $415 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale184 hd
165.00
NC average8 barns · 1,346 hd
152.13
+12.87
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,477105.821,56310
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,22593.991,15235
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,33084.081,1183thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average94769.9166221

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,057$1,3553thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,079$1,1958
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,200$1,1702thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,214$1,1318
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)995$1,1001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)917$1,0497
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,093$9102thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)845$1,5955
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)857$1,4375
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)880$1,2251thin

Every lot, as filed

95 lots · USDA AMS · Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange - Shelby, NC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2279171.30/cwt150.00–200.0047811
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2424180.27/cwt150.00–196.0076422
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2615165.84/cwt159.00–175.001,0208
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2474183.65/cwt157.50–201.0087124
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2222158.82/cwt145.00–180.003535
HeifersMedium 2279132.03/cwt120.00–140.003685
HeifersMedium 2215125.00/cwt125.00–125.002692
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2370183.03/cwt160.00–204.0067723
SteersMedium and Large 1-2577210.24/cwt205.00–214.001,2133
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2825132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,0891
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2324177.29/cwt155.00–198.0057418
HeifersMedium 2430127.30/cwt110.00–145.005472
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2571166.49/cwt150.00–185.0095110
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2519179.00/cwt150.00–190.0092916
SteersMedium 2375129.93/cwt125.00–135.004872
SteersMedium 351095.00/cwt95.00–95.004851
SteersMedium 2565165.00/cwt165.00–165.009321
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,350103.00/cwt103.00–103.001,3911
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added510225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1481
SteersMedium and Large 1-2516202.66/cwt175.00–220.001,0467
SteersMedium 2618126.21/cwt125.00–127.507802
SteersMedium 2468147.51/cwt145.00–150.006902
SteersMedium and Large 1-21,085139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,5081
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2714134.24/cwt130.00–138.009586
SteersMedium 2523151.94/cwt135.00–165.007953
SteersMedium 340080.00/cwt80.00–80.003201
SteersMedium and Large 1-2290226.00/cwt226.00–226.006551
SteersMedium and Large 1-2616200.85/cwt187.50–210.001,2377
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,3071
SteersMedium and Large 1-2372221.48/cwt212.50–225.0082412
SteersMedium and Large 1-2408210.37/cwt186.00–221.008588
SteersMedium and Large 1-2475198.94/cwt170.00–225.009457
Dairy SteersLarge 3580134.00/cwt134.00–134.007772
Dairy SteersLarge 352091.00/cwt91.00–91.004731
Dairy HeifersLarge 370575.00/cwt75.00–75.005291
Dairy HeifersLarge 3515120.00/cwt120.00–120.006181
SteersMedium and Large 1-2324220.32/cwt200.00–235.0071410
SteersMedium 2410150.00/cwt150.00–150.006151
Dairy SteersLarge 3435138.00/cwt138.00–138.006001
Dairy SteersLarge 31,35089.00/cwt89.00–89.001,2021
Dairy SteersLarge 3350150.00/cwt150.00–150.005251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2474194.69/cwt175.00–215.0092315
BullsMedium and Large 1-2422196.76/cwt170.00–218.0083021
BullsMedium and Large 1-2283204.40/cwt170.00–228.005789
BullsMedium and Large 1-2611190.11/cwt175.00–197.501,1627
BullsMedium and Large 1-2340197.33/cwt185.00–210.006714
BullsMedium and Large 1-2775162.66/cwt150.00–173.001,2613
CowsLean 85-90%95372.62/cwt63.00–82.5069218
CowsLean 85-90%91353.64/cwt47.00–61.004903
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,33084.08/cwt81.00–87.001,1183
CowsBoner 80-85%1,270101.17/cwt97.00–106.001,28512
CowsBoner 80-85%1,20290.24/cwt85.00–95.001,08523
Bulls1,08583.00/cwt83.00–83.009011
Bulls1,413102.49/cwt99.00–109.001,4486
Bulls1,737120.09/cwt116.00–122.002,0863
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,093910.16/head770.00–1,020.009102
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-28571,436.93/head1,000.00–1,900.001,4375
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,170.21/head950.00–1,300.001,1702
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2141,131.18/head865.00–1,300.001,1318
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29951,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0791,195.08/head1,050.00–1,425.001,1958
Bred CowsMedium 2683617.24/head500.00–670.006173
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0931,372.28/head1,175.00–1,725.001,3724
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0571,354.81/head1,025.00–1,575.001,3553
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29251,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-28801,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-28251,712.80/head1,450.00–2,075.001,7134
BullsMedium 2361142.39/cwt120.00–160.005144
BullsMedium 2468146.82/cwt125.00–157.506879
BullsMedium 342595.00/cwt95.00–95.004041
BullsMedium 3370111.60/cwt110.00–115.004133
BullsMedium 3285115.00/cwt115.00–115.003281
BullsMedium 3475107.45/cwt105.00–110.005102
BullsMedium and Large 1-2578189.19/cwt170.00–207.001,09416
BullsMedium and Large 1-2372208.64/cwt185.00–222.5077611
BullsMedium and Large 1-2225204.34/cwt182.50–222.004603
BullsMedium 2218152.47/cwt150.00–155.003322
BullsMedium 2419147.17/cwt125.00–155.006176
BullsMedium 2524119.34/cwt115.00–125.006254
HeifersMedium 335590.00/cwt90.00–90.003201
HeifersMedium 3500105.00/cwt105.00–105.005251
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2679151.86/cwt135.00–161.001,0316
BullsMedium 3333110.00/cwt110.00–110.003662
BullsMedium and Large 1-2669178.72/cwt155.00–193.001,1969
BullsMedium 2680148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,0061
HeifersMedium 2331123.67/cwt115.00–145.004095
HeifersMedium 3345105.00/cwt105.00–105.003621
HeifersMedium 2565131.00/cwt131.00–131.007401
BullsMedium and Large 1-2522192.94/cwt170.00–214.001,00714
HeifersMedium 340595.00/cwt95.00–95.003851
HeifersMedium 3275110.00/cwt110.00–110.003031
HeifersMedium 2524135.45/cwt125.00–142.507104
HeifersMedium 2477126.01/cwt110.00–142.506013
HeifersMedium 2366130.45/cwt127.50–135.004775
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2925109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,0081

How this sale compares

North Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every North Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.