Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2021-01-15

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Fri, Jan 15
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1776
Feeder Cattle receipts
4,126 head
▲ 2,166 vs last sale 1,960▲ 1,566 vs year ago 2,560 · +61.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
▼ 288 vs last sale 333▲ 30 vs year ago 15 · +200.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
7 head
▼ 103 vs last sale 110▼ 38 vs year ago 45 · −84.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale(December 11th): Yearling steers and heifers were not well compared. Steers under 600 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher, 600 lbs and heavier sold steady to 4.00 lower in a narrow comparison. Heifers weighing less than 550 lbs sold steady to 5.00 lower, heifers over 550 lbs sold steady to 3.00 higher. Demand was mostly moderate for moderate to heavy offerings. Demand did diminish late in the afternoon as buyers filled loads. Quality today was average to very attractive. Cattle were mostly long weaned today with many sets weaned 60-90 days. Cattle were very clean and open haired. Despite mild winter weather most cattle were in light flesh. Buyers continue to buy cattle suitable to run on grass on good demand. Buyers purchased calves up to 600 lbs for steers and 575 lbs for heifers to run on grass and develop into yearlings. Market activity this sale was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for light offerings. Not enough cows or bulls sold to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed as buyers fought over limited offerings to fill loads for the week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $143.97/cwt on 1,887 head.
Average price
$143.97
1,887 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$777
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$78
per head · Medium 1 over Large 1
$18.41/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.30
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1477146.8570166
Medium and Large 1547144.507911,598
Medium and Large 1-2474142.41674174
Large 1606128.4477949
One grade step is worth $18.41/cwt here — about −$78 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,887 hd
143.97
—
MT average4 barns · 2,681 hd
142.68
+1.30
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average2,04682.711,6929thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,35557.507791thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,44254.787903thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,22349.6160627

Every lot

74 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Fri)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers27 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1338183.06/cwt180.00–197.5061911
Steers—Medium and Large 1376192.56/cwt190.00–202.5072479
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2395182.15/cwt180.00–185.0071913
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2405180.00/cwt180.00–180.0072913
Steers—Medium and Large 1430188.38/cwt184.00–199.0081082
Steers—Medium and Large 1475182.56/cwt177.50–189.00867135
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2476173.61/cwt171.50–176.0082655
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned480170.50/cwt170.50–170.5081825
Steers—Medium 1496160.00/cwt160.00–160.007945
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned519157.00/cwt157.00–157.0081510
Steers—Medium and Large 1524175.26/cwt165.00–180.00918193
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2544157.38/cwt149.00–159.0085674
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2567137.30/cwt133.00–146.0077829
Steers—Medium and Large 1579156.81/cwt150.00–165.00908134
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned585145.00/cwt145.00–145.0084821
Steers—Medium 1598120.00/cwt120.00–120.007183
Steers—Large 1609134.00/cwt134.00–134.008168
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fancy612159.00/cwt159.00–159.0097393
Steers—Medium and Large 1622147.56/cwt140.00–153.50918214
Steers—Medium and Large 1676139.94/cwt138.00–140.5094647
Steers—Medium 1703125.00/cwt125.00–125.008795
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2724133.00/cwt133.00–133.009638
Steers—Medium and Large 1727138.35/cwt133.00–139.501,006146
Steers—Medium and Large 1770129.09/cwt128.00–130.0099467
Steers—Medium and Large 1812129.32/cwt127.00–131.001,05055
Steers—Medium and Large 2848112.50/cwt112.50–112.5095412
Steers—Large 11,024108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,1064
Feeder Cattle · Heifers30 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2341151.00/cwt151.00–151.0051520
Heifers—Medium and Large 1343162.00/cwt162.00–162.005563
Heifers—Medium and Large 1358160.25/cwt160.00–162.0057455
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned393157.50/cwt157.50–157.5061916
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2393153.46/cwt150.00–154.0060314
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned397142.50/cwt142.50–142.5056628
Heifers—Medium 1432154.00/cwt154.00–154.0066529
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2432152.82/cwt150.00–154.0066041
Heifers—Medium and Large 1434159.40/cwt156.00–166.00692187
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned461154.05/cwt148.00–156.0071013
Heifers—Medium and Large 1479155.17/cwt149.00–160.50743145
Heifers—Medium 1485144.00/cwt144.00–144.0069831
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2492143.31/cwt142.00–145.0070516
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fancy515159.00/cwt159.00–159.0081912
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned519146.50/cwt146.50–146.5076042
Heifers—Medium and Large 1527148.55/cwt139.50–154.50783344
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2541135.50/cwt135.50–135.507334
Heifers—Large 1569130.00/cwt130.00–130.0074037
Heifers—Medium and Large 1573141.13/cwt135.00–144.00809298
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2594129.22/cwt122.00–131.5076822
Heifers—Medium and Large 1615133.69/cwt128.50–138.75822287
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2618127.33/cwt122.00–130.0078726
Heifers—Medium 1654127.00/cwt127.00–127.008316
Heifers—Medium and Large 1660129.93/cwt125.00–132.00858139
Heifers—Large 1678122.00/cwt122.00–122.008273
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2690122.50/cwt122.50–122.508453
Heifers—Large 1714121.87/cwt121.50–122.008704
Heifers—Medium and Large 1716128.90/cwt124.00–136.0092332
Heifers—Large 1754126.00/cwt126.00–126.009505
Heifers—Medium and Large 1795120.50/cwt120.50–120.5095825
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1471155.00/cwt155.00–155.007308
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2546144.50/cwt144.50–144.507897
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2589120.00/cwt120.00–120.007075
Bulls—Medium and Large 1825119.00/cwt119.00–119.0098211
Bulls—Medium and Large 1873115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,0042
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,79276.00/cwt76.00–76.001,3623
Bulls——2,14084.88/cwt79.50–86.501,8165
Bulls——2,33592.00/cwt92.00–92.002,1481
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,17744.49/cwt42.50–45.505248
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,22047.00/cwt47.00–47.005734
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,23253.08/cwt52.50–55.506549
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,26249.46/cwt49.00–51.006244
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,28860.00/cwt60.00–60.007732
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,35557.50/cwt57.50–57.507791
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,39852.92/cwt49.50–55.507402
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,53058.50/cwt58.50–58.508951
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,14457.49/cwt54.00–60.006586

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.