Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-11-13

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Fri, Nov 13
● Final86 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1776
Feeder Cattle receipts
3,345 head
▼ 268 vs last sale 3,613▲ 1,155 vs year ago 2,190 · +52.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
131 head
▼ 68 vs last sale 199▲ 71 vs year ago 60 · +118.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
35 head
▼ 105 vs last sale 140▼ 85 vs year ago 120 · −70.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Friday: Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Unweaned steers under 400 lbs sold sharply higher with most sales 18.00-22.00 higher; 400-549 lbs steers sold mostly 5.00-10.00 higher; 550-699 lbs steers sold 3.00-5.00 higher. Unweaned heifer calves under 450 lbs sold 5.00-10.00 higher in a narrow comparison; all other heifers sold mostly 3.00-6.00 higher. Quality this week was average to very attractive. Quality was significantly higher this sale than last week. Demand was mostly moderate to good for moderate to heavy offerings. Short weaned calves continue to sell with a discount to calves straight off the cow. Most short weaned calves are dirty, full and not eye appealing to buyers. Even calves weaned for 45 days or longer sold with little to no premium to unweaned calves. Market activity was mostly moderate this sale. Weigh up cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on both slaughter and feeding cows. Packers showed stronger demand for cows this sale as they purchased a larger portion of the offering for immediate harvest. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to trend.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $157.59/cwt on 1,679 head.
Average price
$157.59
1,679 head · 556 lb average
Value per head Derived
$875
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$436
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Large 1
$34.72/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.18
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2385160.0561730
Medium and Large 1560158.238871,462
Medium and Large 1-2535153.04819181
Large 1840125.331,0536thin
One grade step is worth $34.72/cwt here — about −$436 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,679 hd
157.59
—
MT average5 barns · 5,456 hd
162.77
−5.18
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,65875.741,2565thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,58760.259568thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,36455.2675341
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,20843.4052467

Every lot

86 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Fri)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers35 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned323162.50/cwt162.50–162.505259
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned333203.77/cwt202.00–204.006799
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2347188.50/cwt188.50–188.5065414
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned374202.34/cwt189.00–210.0075731
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned386176.77/cwt176.00–177.5068210
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned412159.00/cwt159.00–159.0065521
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned432159.86/cwt155.00–176.0069112
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned439179.45/cwt177.00–186.0078837
Steers—Medium and Large 1440182.00/cwt182.00–182.0080149
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fancy459187.57/cwt186.50–189.50861122
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2474155.00/cwt155.00–155.0073510
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned484157.77/cwt150.00–159.5076435
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned485167.91/cwt163.50–178.00814111
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned531152.08/cwt151.00–154.008088
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned534160.84/cwt153.00–166.00859291
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2544151.50/cwt151.50–151.508244
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned570151.00/cwt146.00–155.00861403
Steers—Medium and Large 1575150.08/cwt147.00–151.7586333
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned584145.31/cwt145.00–146.0084939
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2590143.00/cwt143.00–143.0084424
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned613136.37/cwt136.00–138.0083616
Steers—Medium and Large 1620141.90/cwt140.50–144.5088014
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned627145.71/cwt140.00–149.50914163
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned670141.41/cwt137.50–145.0094765
Steers—Medium and Large 1680142.12/cwt140.00–148.0096660
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned701133.50/cwt133.50–133.509364
Steers—Large 1736128.00/cwt128.00–128.009424
Steers—Medium and Large 1743138.33/cwt138.00–139.001,02837
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full745132.00/cwt132.00–132.009834
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned763135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,0303
Steers—Medium and Large 1799134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,07113
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2874137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,1977
Steers—Medium and Large 1910135.25/cwt135.25–135.251,23113
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2995120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,1942
Steers—Large 1Full1,048120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,2582
Feeder Cattle · Heifers28 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned299140.00/cwt140.00–140.004199
Heifers—Medium and Large 1311155.00/cwt155.00–155.0048210
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned312160.00/cwt160.00–160.004995
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned361166.00/cwt166.00–166.0059913
Heifers—Medium 1-2383135.00/cwt135.00–135.005177
Heifers—Medium and Large 1384157.00/cwt157.00–157.0060349
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned399140.50/cwt140.50–140.5056135
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned423157.15/cwt149.00–165.25665121
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned432142.63/cwt134.00–145.5061646
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned451129.00/cwt129.00–129.005824
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned467142.95/cwt142.00–144.0066839
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Natural484152.50/cwt152.50–152.50738122
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned486147.00/cwt146.00–149.0071472
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned519146.92/cwt139.50–149.50763310
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned531134.53/cwt132.00–143.0071428
Heifers—Medium and Large 1549139.50/cwt139.50–139.5076624
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned566131.00/cwt131.00–131.007414
Heifers—Medium and Large 1576135.20/cwt134.00–137.0077917
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned586136.41/cwt134.00–141.00799170
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned611134.96/cwt131.50–138.0082543
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned618126.00/cwt126.00–126.007793
Heifers—Medium and Large 1639133.50/cwt133.50–133.508538
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned656131.07/cwt127.00–139.008609
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full670122.00/cwt122.00–122.008174
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned702125.00/cwt125.00–125.008783
Heifers—Medium and Large 1728130.00/cwt130.00–130.0094610
Heifers—Medium and Large 1800132.50/cwt132.50–132.501,06015
Heifers—Medium and Large 1884131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,15814
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned350185.00/cwt185.00–185.006483
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned394147.50/cwt147.50–147.505815
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned488147.00/cwt147.00–147.007173
Bulls—Medium and Large 1650127.00/cwt127.00–127.008265
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,60378.35/cwt75.50–80.501,2562
Bulls——Return to Feed1,69574.00/cwt74.00–74.001,2543
Slaughter Cattle · Cows12 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight97246.00/cwt46.00–46.004473
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19037.92/cwt35.00–40.0045132
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20949.75/cwt49.50–50.006016
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,21849.50/cwt49.50–49.506032
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,23546.99/cwt43.00–49.0058018
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,26861.40/cwt61.00–63.007799
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,32847.13/cwt47.00–47.506264
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,33452.20/cwt51.50–54.006966
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,38154.97/cwt52.00–57.5075912
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,41354.06/cwt52.00–57.5076416
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,56862.93/cwt61.00–64.009873
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,59858.64/cwt58.00–60.009375
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-289858.00/cwt58.00–58.005216
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,01052.50/cwt52.50–52.505301
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,11564.16/cwt60.00–68.0071514
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,14472.76/cwt65.50–76.008325
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1771,047.24/cwt1,025.00–1,075.0012,3266

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.