Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-10-09

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Fri, Oct 9
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1776
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,576 head
▼ 3,309 vs last sale 4,885▲ 835 vs year ago 741 · +112.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
12 head
▼ 40 vs last sale 52▼ 45 vs year ago 57 · −78.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
65 head
▲ 2 vs last sale 63▲ 56 vs year ago 9 · +622.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

This is the first Friday sale of the fall run thus no comparisons can be made. Quality thus week was mixed from plain to attractive. Calves were offered in mostly small to medium size packages. Buyers showed mostly light demand for unweaned calves and mostly moderate to good demand for yearlings. Dry and dusty conditions coupled with warmer weather can be devastating to calves health. Buyers showed reserve as they bid on calves this week as a result. CME positions showed triple digit losses during the trading session however prices recovered some for the close. The October contract closed 0.20 higher at 138.25 and the November closed 0.925 lower at 135.525. Buyer attendance was good. Market activity was slow to moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mixed demand with good to very good demand for boning and breaking flesh cows and mostly light demand for lean, thin fleshed cows. Cows and bulls both offered average to below average weigh conditions this week. Prices were steady with Wednesdays sale.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $152.90/cwt on 906 head.
Average price
$152.90
906 head · 568 lb average
Value per head Derived
$869
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$183
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$20.71/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−0.51
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1564154.21869741
Medium 1478150.7072165
Medium and Large 1-2669145.6497591
Medium and Large 2434135.005856thin
Large 1788133.501,0523thin
One grade step is worth $20.71/cwt here — about −$183 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale906 hd
152.90
—
MT average4 barns · 2,199 hd
153.42
−0.51
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,70970.791,21019
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,37759.108147thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,61557.839346thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,17051.7960622

Every lot

78 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Fri)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers34 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned313187.50/cwt187.50–187.5058710
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned337213.15/cwt209.00–216.0071828
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned361197.84/cwt195.00–205.0071414
Steers—Medium 1Unweaned396165.00/cwt165.00–165.006536
Steers—Medium and Large 2398132.50/cwt132.50–132.505273
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned408167.50/cwt167.50–167.506832
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned422173.01/cwt168.00–187.5073059
Steers—Medium 1Unweaned443157.00/cwt157.00–157.0069623
Steers—Medium and Large 2469137.49/cwt130.00–151.506453
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned477163.79/cwt155.00–173.00781118
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned478152.00/cwt146.00–158.0072712
Steers—Medium 1Unweaned501144.00/cwt144.00–144.0072133
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full513138.00/cwt138.00–138.007087
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned532149.66/cwt147.00–154.00796116
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned571147.38/cwt143.00–150.75842168
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned587138.86/cwt138.00–140.0081516
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned601138.00/cwt138.00–138.008294
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned610144.25/cwt137.00–148.7588076
Steers—Medium and Large 1617142.96/cwt141.00–145.0088244
Steers—Medium 1662147.50/cwt147.50–147.509763
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned680143.47/cwt143.00–145.0097640
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2681149.00/cwt149.00–149.001,0157
Steers—Medium and Large 1687150.50/cwt150.50–150.501,0347
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned725132.62/cwt128.00–137.009614
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned728124.00/cwt124.00–124.009032
Steers—Medium and Large 1745138.50/cwt138.50–138.501,0323
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned784127.00/cwt127.00–127.009964
Steers—Large 1788133.50/cwt133.50–133.501,0523
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2798138.13/cwt137.50–138.501,10216
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2825138.50/cwt138.50–138.501,1433
Steers—Medium and Large 1840139.50/cwt139.50–139.501,17213
Steers—Medium and Large 1901140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,26140
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2943133.65/cwt133.00–133.751,26015
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2956130.99/cwt129.00–133.001,2524
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned313174.41/cwt172.50–180.005468
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned344153.74/cwt152.50–155.0052910
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned366140.00/cwt140.00–140.005125
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned393154.51/cwt153.00–160.0060730
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned414151.55/cwt148.00–155.0062743
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned421132.00/cwt132.00–132.0055610
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned461112.50/cwt112.50–112.505194
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned473137.73/cwt137.50–138.0065155
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full474129.50/cwt129.50–129.506147
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned485127.77/cwt127.00–128.0062013
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned508130.30/cwt130.00–131.0066213
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned539134.46/cwt133.00–135.0072520
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full560125.00/cwt125.00–125.007006
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned572133.53/cwt128.00–137.5076422
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned609127.42/cwt127.00–130.007767
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full644122.00/cwt122.00–122.007864
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2665139.00/cwt139.00–139.0092422
Heifers—Medium and Large 1779139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,0836
Heifers—Medium and Large 1880132.68/cwt132.00–133.501,16811
Heifers—Medium and Large 1918133.50/cwt133.50–133.501,22615
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2952124.00/cwt124.00–124.001,1803
Heifers—Large 1Full1,080119.50/cwt119.50–119.501,2913
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1518143.00/cwt143.00–143.007412
Bulls—Large 11,13082.00/cwt82.00–82.009271
Bulls—Large 11,18380.00/cwt80.00–80.009462
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,56769.57/cwt62.00–72.751,0908
Bulls——1,65465.95/cwt58.00–74.001,0916
Bulls——2,00478.54/cwt77.00–79.501,5745
Slaughter Cattle · Cows14 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed83839.00/cwt39.00–39.003272
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,08042.00/cwt42.00–42.004541
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13049.80/cwt47.00–51.005633
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,15755.41/cwt54.00–57.006418
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,27549.18/cwt48.00–49.506274
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,29863.00/cwt63.00–63.008182
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,32352.00/cwt52.00–52.006882
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,33553.01/cwt52.50–53.507082
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,36759.07/cwt57.50–62.508073
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,42351.50/cwt51.50–51.507332
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,43565.25/cwt63.50–67.009362
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,56567.00/cwt67.00–67.001,0491
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,63353.50/cwt53.50–53.508742
Cows—Breaker 75-80%2,01070.00/cwt70.00–70.001,4071
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 196572.00/cwt72.00–72.006951
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,08871.84/cwt70.00–81.007825

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.