Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-01-24

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Fri, Jan 24
● Final64 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1776
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,230 head
▼ 330 vs last sale 2,560▲ 2,230 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
▲ 30 vs last sale 15▲ 45 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
20 head
▼ 25 vs last sale 45▲ 20 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Fridays sale: Yearling steers and heifers were all too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand for yearlings was mostly moderate to good. Yearling offerings were light. Steer calves weighing less than 600 lbs sold mostly 5.00-10.00 higher; steers 600 lbs and heavier sold steady to firm. All weights of heifer calves sold generally steady. Quality this week was average to attractive and better overall than last weeks offering. Demand for cattle suitable to run on grass was mostly good as order buyers competed with farmer feeders for offerings. Many buyers were actively bidding on feeders this sale creating a very active market. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for very light offerings. Packers continue to be aggressive as they bid on cows for intimidate harvest. All cows and bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on all slaughter and feeding cows.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $150.61/cwt on 913 head.
Average price
$150.61
913 head · 558 lb average
Value per head Derived
$840
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$213
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1-2
$13.21/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.33
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1564151.21854788
Medium and Large 1-2515147.6076194
Medium 1534147.0078522
Medium 1-2464138.006409thin
One grade step is worth $13.21/cwt here — about $213 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale913 hd
150.61
—
MT average4 barns · 1,704 hd
148.28
+2.33
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,73683.101,4428thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,55361.2895216
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,54752.008043thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,17749.925877thin

Every lot

64 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Fri)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers27 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1429197.13/cwt192.00–198.008467
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2435184.00/cwt184.00–184.008004
Steers—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed468207.00/cwt207.00–207.0096923
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2469182.53/cwt179.00–185.0085647
Steers—Medium and Large 1474193.51/cwt190.00–197.0091752
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full475182.00/cwt182.00–182.008654
Steers—Medium and Large 1535185.82/cwt182.00–193.00994134
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2539174.66/cwt170.00–178.0094128
Steers—Large 1539159.00/cwt159.00–159.008574
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned542178.00/cwt178.00–178.009653
Steers—Medium and Large 1566177.37/cwt164.00–183.001,004144
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2580162.00/cwt162.00–162.0094015
Steers—Medium and Large 1617163.86/cwt157.00–165.001,01147
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fleshy628143.00/cwt143.00–143.0089813
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2631154.20/cwt149.00–157.5097321
Steers—Medium and Large 2638138.00/cwt138.00–138.008803
Steers—Large 1649142.00/cwt142.00–142.0092223
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2658144.00/cwt144.00–144.009486
Steers—Medium and Large 1665153.93/cwt150.00–158.001,02473
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full699142.00/cwt142.00–142.0099310
Steers—Large 1699138.00/cwt138.00–138.009656
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2711141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,00311
Steers—Medium and Large 1736146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,0757
Steers—Medium and Large 1779143.62/cwt142.75–146.501,11985
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2790132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,0434
Steers—Medium and Large 1807142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,14610
Steers—Medium and Large 1858139.50/cwt139.50–139.501,19711
Feeder Cattle · Heifers21 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1389170.00/cwt170.00–170.0066115
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned426160.00/cwt160.00–160.006825
Heifers—Medium and Large 1430167.49/cwt165.00–171.5072042
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned430165.00/cwt165.00–165.0071011
Heifers—Medium 1-2464138.00/cwt138.00–138.006409
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2468153.74/cwt151.00–158.0072038
Heifers—Medium and Large 1475164.15/cwt161.00–166.5078071
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned521157.55/cwt154.50–158.5082140
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2523147.16/cwt145.00–151.5077020
Heifers—Medium and Large 1529156.48/cwt148.00–162.00828219
Heifers—Medium 1534147.00/cwt147.00–147.0078522
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fleshy540147.00/cwt147.00–147.0079411
Heifers—Medium and Large 1578145.86/cwt143.00–150.00843136
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2583138.37/cwt133.00–143.0080731
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement614147.76/cwt147.50–148.5090734
Heifers—Medium and Large 1622143.28/cwt140.00–147.0089195
Heifers—Medium and Large 1669137.78/cwt134.00–139.0092244
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement724135.25/cwt135.25–135.2597911
Heifers—Medium and Large 1724134.00/cwt130.50–134.7597033
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned729135.00/cwt135.00–135.009849
Heifers—Medium and Large 1787132.44/cwt132.00–133.501,04217
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1456158.71/cwt158.00–160.0072440
Bulls—Medium and Large 1581139.00/cwt139.00–139.0080811
Bulls—Medium and Large 1710129.00/cwt129.00–129.009162
Bulls—Medium and Large 1755130.00/cwt130.00–130.009824
Bulls—Medium and Large 1882127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,1203
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,58878.00/cwt78.00–78.001,2392
Bulls——1,74283.46/cwt82.50–85.001,4545
Bulls——2,00091.50/cwt91.50–91.501,8301
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,14548.97/cwt45.00–53.005612
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18561.25/cwt61.00–61.507262
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19243.00/cwt43.00–43.005133
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,54262.23/cwt62.00–63.0096013
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,54752.00/cwt52.00–52.008043
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,59957.17/cwt57.00–57.509143
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,27064.83/cwt61.00–66.0082314
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,37062.00/cwt62.00–62.008491

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.