Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2025-09-30

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Sep 30
● Final72 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
820 head
269 vs last sale 551 328 vs year ago 492 · +66.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
215 head
105 vs last sale 110 135 vs year ago 350 · 38.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
101 head
50 vs last sale 51 29 vs year ago 72 · +40.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers were too lightly tested develop any market trend. Yearling heifers sold generally steady in a narrow comparison. Calves were too lightly tested last week to develop any market comparison. Demand was mostly good to very good for light to moderate offerings. Many small packages of yearling heifers were seen this week. Quality was mostly average to attractive with most offerings coming off grass. CME positions traded with triple digit gains today which helped provide some market support. Market activity was mostly active. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand. Slaughter cows were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Cow quality was mostly plain to average this week and not as attractive as last weeks offering. Feeding cow demand remains very good with a large pool of feeding buyers actively bidding on offerings. Feeding cows sold generally steady on a lower quality lower yielding offering. Slaughter bulls and feeding bulls both sold generally steady. Demand for feeding bulls was very good as packers opted to send most of the bulls to feed to regain some of the yield lost during breeding season. Demand for all replacement cows was very good. Buyers showed good demand for all ages of cows to return to the country to pregnancy test, or put in a rebreeding program.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $426.39/cwt on 131 head. That ranks 5 of 16 comparable sales and sits 14.04 against this barn's trailing median of $440.43.
Average price
$426.39
131 head · 527 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,249
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$196
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1
$3.95/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+20.02
vs MT average
+57.48 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1527426.452,246129
Medium 1578422.502,4422thin
One grade step is worth $3.95/cwt here — about −$196 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
482434386338median 440.4312/1601/2702/2404/0705/12
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $468.13, low $352.48, median $440.43 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale131 hd
426.39
MT average3 barns · 259 hd
406.38
+20.02
National average182 barns · 13,299 hd
368.91
+57.48
This barn, trailing median16 sales
440.43
−14.04
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,762189.103,33160
CowsPremium White 65-75%Low1,781172.003,0638thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,477170.202,5138thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,403159.772,24118
CowsLean 85-90%High1,150157.081,806116
Dairy BullsLow1,445170.002,4571thin
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low975134.001,3071thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)757$2,93436

Every lot, as filed

72 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500473441.00/cwt441.00–441.002,0862
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750721347.99/cwt342.50–361.002,50915
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850820336.00/cwt336.00–336.002,7552
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800793348.00/cwt348.00–348.002,7602
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000979332.19/cwt331.00–334.003,2525
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450420550.00/cwt550.00–550.002,3108
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900891348.74/cwt347.50–350.003,1074
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900893322.87/cwt320.00–325.002,8837
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400399512.50/cwt512.50–512.502,04528
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned550–600567386.00/cwt386.00–386.002,18927
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450423487.22/cwt442.50–497.502,06116
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350316657.50/cwt657.50–657.502,0784
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300250660.00/cwt660.00–660.001,6501
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550537392.32/cwt385.00–396.002,1079
HeifersMedium and Large 11000–10501,048315.00/cwt315.00–315.003,3012
HeifersMedium and Large 1Replacement500–550514441.50/cwt430.00–444.002,26993
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900866360.00/cwt360.00–360.003,1184
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500481495.32/cwt485.00–497.002,38289
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550537446.40/cwt446.00–446.502,39784
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950917324.31/cwt319.00–327.002,97462
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900875331.74/cwt329.50–341.002,90328
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned550–600582404.00/cwt404.00–404.002,35133
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned600–650606390.52/cwt390.00–394.002,3678
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700693390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,7033
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800785382.50/cwt382.50–382.503,0031
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850823377.00/cwt377.00–377.003,1032
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850820349.05/cwt340.50–352.002,86252
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800771357.94/cwt350.00–362.002,76061
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000963323.00/cwt323.00–323.003,1102
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750710366.00/cwt366.00–366.002,5999
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,080177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,9121
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,446169.27/cwt168.00–170.002,4486
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight775145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,1241
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight958119.90/cwt113.00–125.001,1493
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight975134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,3071
CowsLean 85-90%1,214127.02/cwt113.00–138.001,5429
CowsPremium White 65-75%1,781172.00/cwt172.00–172.003,0638
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,104157.96/cwt139.00–161.001,74459
Bulls1,830179.36/cwt172.00–185.003,2824
BullsReturn to Feed1,703180.42/cwt172.00–184.003,0736
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,225166.12/cwt166.00–171.002,03540
CowsBoner 80-85%1,265152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,9231
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,448170.08/cwt166.00–174.002,4639
CowsBoner 80-85%1,328135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,7932
BullsReturn to Feed1,711190.80/cwt186.00–197.003,26536
CowsLean 85-90%1,192144.01/cwt143.00–145.001,7173
Dairy Bulls1,445170.00/cwt170.00–170.002,4571
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,568173.00/cwt173.00–173.002,7132
BullsLarge 11250–13001,290242.50/cwt242.50–242.503,1281
BullsLarge 11150–12001,190270.00/cwt270.00–270.003,2131
BullsLarge 11100–11501,125274.93/cwt270.00–280.003,0932
Bulls1,897191.24/cwt187.00–196.003,62814
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,382149.03/cwt140.00–165.002,0605
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,385178.00/cwt178.00–178.002,4651
HeifersLarge 1Unweaned450–500489345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,6874
HeifersLarge 1Unweaned400–450405432.50/cwt432.50–432.501,7524
SteersLarge 11050–11001,068319.00/cwt319.00–319.003,4072
BullsLarge 1Unweaned300–350339575.00/cwt575.00–575.001,9495
BullsLarge 1Unweaned350–400394490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,9314
HeifersLarge 11050–11001,073310.95/cwt305.00–314.003,3363
HeifersMedium 1-2650–700650345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,2433
HeifersMedium 1600–650609401.00/cwt401.00–401.002,4425
HeifersMedium 1550–600578422.50/cwt422.50–422.502,4422
Bred HeifersMedium 17352,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,90016
SteersLarge 1Unweaned550–600572385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,2025
BullsLarge 1Unweaned450–500479430.02/cwt390.00–445.002,06015
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27842,850.00/head2,850.00–2,850.002,8504
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,033220.81/cwt187.50–240.002,2816
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2955262.50/cwt262.50–262.502,5071
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,016290.55/cwt225.00–301.002,95250
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,130245.07/cwt225.00–270.002,7693
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 17722,990.08/head2,975.00–3,050.002,99016

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.