Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2024-12-03

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Dec 3
● Final82 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,139 head
325 vs last sale 1,814 826 vs year ago 1,313 · +62.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
505 head
16 vs last sale 521 429 vs year ago 934 · 45.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
225 head
169 vs last sale 394 160 vs year ago 385 · 41.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 500 lbs sold mostly 5.00-8.00 higher in a narrow comparison; steers over 500 lbs steers sold steady to 5.00 higher. Heifers under 450 lbs sold mostly 10.00 higher; heifers over 450 lbs sold mostly steady to 10.00 higher. Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Calf quality was mostly average to attractive on all offerings. Heifer quality this week was much more attractive compared to last weeks sale. Demand was mostly good to very good for all offerings. The best demand continues to be seen for light weight offerings to run on grass in California and wheat pastures in Texas, Oklahoma, or Kansas. Many weaned offerings were seen this week. Most weaned offerings were weaned from 45 to 90 days. Demand for weaned offerings was mostly good to very good. Many sets of cattle which are too heavy to go to grass were purchased by Canadian buyers again this week. Demand for cattle to ship north remains very good. Market activity was mostly active today with a large buyer pool on hand both ringside and bidding over the internet. Weigh up cows sold on moderate demand for moderate offerings. Demand for slaughter cows remains light while feeding cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand. Slaughter cows sold generally steady to firm in a very narrow comparison on all classes. Feeding cow demand remains moderate to good. Private buyers continue to buy slightly lame or slightly blemished cows to but away on feed. Packer buyers were also active and buying slightly lame or blemished cows to put away to feed for the upcoming holidays. Feeding cows sold 1.00 to 3.00 on high quality cows suitable to feed to premium white. Thin feeding cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher. Cow quality this week was average to attractive, but overall not as attractive as last weeks offering. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Weigh up conditions were mostly average this week. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 5.00-10.00 higher. Young age cows sold on mostly good demand for light to moderate offerings. Quality was mostly average to attractive today and overall much more attractive than last week.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $313.84/cwt on 285 head. That ranks 1 of 16 comparable sales and sits 126.59 against this barn's trailing median of $440.43.
Average price
$313.84
285 head · 526 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,649
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$155
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1
$28.04/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.87
vs MT average
+30.52 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1526314.041,650283
Medium 1523286.001,4962thin
One grade step is worth $28.04/cwt here — about $155 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
482434386338median 440.4312/1601/2702/2404/0705/12
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $468.13, low $352.48, median $440.43 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale285 hd
313.84
MT average3 barns · 332 hd
306.97
+6.87
National average190 barns · 29,311 hd
283.32
+30.52
This barn, trailing median16 sales
440.43
−126.59
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,750134.202,34960
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,666118.091,96722
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,378116.481,605165
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,187109.751,302199

Every lot, as filed

82 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1934208.10/cwt146.00–220.501,944135
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450400352.00/cwt352.00–352.001,4083
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500482370.99/cwt351.50–388.001,788212
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850841232.50/cwt232.50–232.501,9557
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400377392.70/cwt387.50–400.001,48082
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600561330.21/cwt323.00–333.001,85264
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450428352.42/cwt333.00–376.001,508167
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned600–650648306.00/cwt306.00–306.001,98330
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350342401.28/cwt382.50–408.001,37237
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned700–750723239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,7286
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950936225.50/cwt225.50–225.502,1117
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650609308.92/cwt296.50–313.001,88161
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500473326.26/cwt315.00–340.501,543183
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650631269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,6976
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500484362.55/cwt351.00–368.001,755104
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,026205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,1039
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400391447.00/cwt447.00–447.001,74838
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450422398.13/cwt392.00–409.001,68037
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550526343.50/cwt343.50–343.501,8078
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650600270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,6203
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Fleshy1,204135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,6255
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500495308.00/cwt308.00–308.001,5254
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–250246540.00/cwt540.00–540.001,3287
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500481312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,5018
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350313474.31/cwt470.00–500.001,48527
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600581296.00/cwt296.00–296.001,7204
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500485346.00/cwt346.00–346.001,6785
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400383406.00/cwt406.00–406.001,5553
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,125130.51/cwt121.00–142.501,4682
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550509319.29/cwt318.00–320.001,62520
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450449335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,50415
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3550–600588110.00/cwt110.00–110.006476
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550543334.00/cwt334.00–334.001,81419
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450436378.45/cwt360.00–390.001,65016
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500489329.94/cwt322.00–348.001,61313
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,715120.34/cwt120.00–121.002,0643
CowsBoner 80-85%1,36296.41/cwt90.00–102.001,31311
CowsBoner 80-85%1,45088.00/cwt88.00–88.001,2761
Bulls2,165149.00/cwt149.00–149.003,2261
BullsReturn to Feed1,488128.38/cwt124.00–136.001,9105
Bulls1,862142.21/cwt137.00–146.002,64827
Bulls1,672126.71/cwt110.00–137.002,11927
CowsLean 85-90%1,11695.26/cwt91.00–100.001,0637
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,100125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,3751
CowsBoner 80-85%1,470108.77/cwt103.00–114.001,5996
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,223115.09/cwt108.00–120.001,408141
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,346108.30/cwt104.00–112.001,45816
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,093102.00/cwt92.00–108.001,11528
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,662118.50/cwt118.50–118.501,96918
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,585104.00/cwt104.00–104.001,6481
CowsLean 85-90%1,15683.61/cwt72.50–87.0096710
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight88688.80/cwt83.00–91.007875
CowsLean 85-90%1,21499.95/cwt98.00–106.001,2136
SteersLarge 1550–600583274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,5976
SteersLarge 1450–500491319.00/cwt319.00–319.001,5664
SteersLarge 1700–750748240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,7955
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,379119.64/cwt113.00–123.001,650130
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,305132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,7231
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight93085.00/cwt85.00–85.007911
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450441341.00/cwt341.00–341.001,5049
HeifersMedium 1500–550523286.00/cwt286.00–286.001,4962
HeifersMedium 1450–500467302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,41018
HeifersMedium 1400–450416327.84/cwt325.00–337.501,36437
HeifersMedium 2400–450448265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,1876
SteersMedium 2500–550516280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4455
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400361445.26/cwt435.00–471.001,60741
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500476309.38/cwt304.00–312.501,47337
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350314373.11/cwt365.00–381.001,17210
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400383345.21/cwt332.50–350.001,32229
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450439325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,42717
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600588265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,5583
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed758195.26/cwt193.00–197.501,4802
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000963216.00/cwt216.00–216.002,0802
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350324482.89/cwt455.00–500.001,56527
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned550–600557331.17/cwt322.00–333.001,84518
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450437352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,5405
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350305470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,4344
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600574293.00/cwt269.00–297.001,68229
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550520316.44/cwt290.00–322.001,645254
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550530343.32/cwt343.00–343.501,82036
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450417420.83/cwt390.00–424.001,75567
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,090144.54/cwt122.00–190.001,57550

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.