Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2024-11-19

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Nov 19
● Final102 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,812 head
1,690 vs last sale 3,502 643 vs year ago 1,169 · +55.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
664 head
291 vs last sale 955 114 vs year ago 778 · 14.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
703 head
108 vs last sale 595 447 vs year ago 256 · +174.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 500 lbs sold mostly 5.00-10.00 higher. 500-649 lbs steers sold mostly steady to 5.00 higher, steers over 650 lbs were not well compared, higher undertones were noticed. Heifers under 400 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed; heifers 400-549 lbs sold mostly steady to 10.00 higher; heifers over 550 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, higher undertones were noticed. Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on heifers, steers were not well compared. Calf quality was mostly average to very attractive, however quality as a whole was not as attractive as last week. Load lots sold on very good demand this week. Load lot offerings were very attractive this week. All buyers were more aggressive as they bid on offerings and tried to fill loads. Demand for high quality heifers was mostly good this sale. Several buyers purchased heifers to feed and sort for replacements. Market activity was mostly active today with a large buyer pool noticed. Weigh up cows sold on mixed demand for heavy offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was light while feeding cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand. Slaughter cows sold generally steady to weak in a very narrow comparison on all classes. Feeding cow demand remains moderate to good. Much like last week feeding cow demand was sightly uneven. Demand started out the day mostly good, however demand moderated as buyers filled loads and exited the market. This led to wide price spreads at times, especially on lean cows. Private buyers continue to buy slightly lame or slightly blemished cows to but away on feed. Packer buyers were also active and buying slightly lame or blemished cows to put away to feed for the upcoming holidays. Feeding cows sold steady to firm on high quality cows suitable to feed to premium white. Thin feeding cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower. Cow quality this week was mixed from plain to attractive. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 2.00-6.00 lower in a narrow comparison. Weigh up conditions were mostly average this week. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower. A large offering of heavy weight (1050-1300 lbs) young cows sold this week. Most of these cows were just out of the reach of packers looking for high quality feeding cows. Many of these cows were purchased to feed, pregnancy check or make receipt cows and buyers gave these offerings just enough premium to keep them out of packers hands. Young age cows sold on moderate to good demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Quality was mostly average to attractive today and overall not as attractive as last week.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $326.02/cwt on 350 head. That ranks 1 of 13 comparable sales and sits 160.21 against this barn's trailing median of $486.23.
Average price
$326.02
350 head · 539 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,757
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$426
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$89.16/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+12.80
vs MT average
+16.76 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1541329.161,782307
Medium 1517317.001,63912thin
Medium and Large 1-2522302.501,58029
Medium and Large 2565240.001,3562thin
One grade step is worth $89.16/cwt here — about $426 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

13 sales
526493459426median 486.2312/1601/2002/1003/1706/23
Steers 500–600 lb: high $512.23, low $440.01, median $486.23 across 13 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale350 hd
326.02
MT average5 barns · 1,704 hd
313.22
+12.80
National average182 barns · 24,645 hd
309.26
+16.76
This barn, trailing median13 sales
486.23
−160.21
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,694133.342,25823
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,580118.651,87516
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,381116.761,613189
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,181106.381,257140
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,09082.008941thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)945$2,82339
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,231$2,40825
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,288$2,2736
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,291$2,15023
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,417$2,0676
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)808$1,9503thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,266$1,874125
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,380$1,6728

Every lot, as filed

102 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500470358.74/cwt332.00–370.001,68637
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1939190.73/cwt140.00–221.001,791157
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,2982,006.79/head1,925.00–2,075.002,00774
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,1401,640.86/head1,600.00–1,700.001,64110
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550508308.00/cwt308.00–308.001,56560
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350337384.64/cwt380.00–425.001,29618
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19452,822.74/head2,500.00–2,850.002,82339
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,115140.48/cwt125.00–197.001,56680
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,225127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,5561
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,4172,067.35/head1,850.00–2,150.002,0676
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3212,184.61/head2,150.00–2,275.002,18518
BullsMedium and Large 1850–900880217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,9101
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned650–700669290.05/cwt277.00–294.001,940160
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2882,273.31/head2,200.00–2,300.002,2736
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2312,407.66/head2,400.00–2,450.002,40825
Bred CowsMedium and Large 18081,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9503
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned300–350343410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,4062
SteersMedium and Large 2Unweaned550–600565240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3562
HeifersMedium and Large 2Unweaned350–400398316.83/cwt312.50–319.001,26112
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750743228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,6946
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned600–650626290.65/cwt283.00–300.001,81955
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned550–600555289.00/cwt289.00–289.001,60429
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,2241,683.67/head1,575.00–1,800.001,68435
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2850171.85/cwt170.00–175.001,4613
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned600–650618282.43/cwt282.00–283.001,74514
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600576315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,8149
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650604262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,5825
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned700–750741263.50/cwt263.50–263.501,95316
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650630294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,85221
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400362374.84/cwt365.00–387.501,35718
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned600–650618265.50/cwt265.50–265.501,64125
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned650–700666255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,69816
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350306470.55/cwt430.00–480.001,4406
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450430381.51/cwt367.50–406.001,64036
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550516305.56/cwt297.00–312.001,577109
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500472313.88/cwt303.00–322.001,482104
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500461359.42/cwt352.00–366.001,65720
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400365411.93/cwt400.00–415.001,50418
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550537331.61/cwt331.25–335.001,78158
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450423332.92/cwt316.00–350.001,40885
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450416383.59/cwt370.00–395.001,59611
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550528335.69/cwt328.00–349.001,772169
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned550–600572313.39/cwt305.00–326.001,79371
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450430332.50/cwt332.50–332.501,43019
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–250231455.00/cwt455.00–455.001,0514
Bulls1,700140.52/cwt139.00–143.002,3896
CowsLean 85-90%1,11490.90/cwt85.00–99.001,0138
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,02091.00/cwt91.00–91.009281
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,185102.12/cwt95.00–109.001,21043
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,120122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,3661
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,200114.15/cwt107.00–120.001,37078
BullsReturn to Feed1,750140.00/cwt140.00–140.002,4501
Bulls1,691123.66/cwt110.00–136.002,09111
Bulls1,882154.32/cwt154.00–155.002,9043
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,600125.00/cwt125.00–125.002,0001
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,392105.96/cwt97.00–112.001,47523
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,399125.07/cwt123.00–130.001,75016
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,374117.63/cwt112.00–122.001,616147
CowsBoner 80-85%1,625107.23/cwt102.00–111.501,7422
BullsReturn to Feed1,378130.26/cwt125.00–135.001,7952
CowsBoner 80-85%1,395124.00/cwt124.00–124.001,7301
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,583118.89/cwt117.00–119.501,88214
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight1,12373.52/cwt65.00–77.508265
Stock CowsLarge 11,120123.15/cwt117.50–124.001,3797
Bred CowsLarge 1Broken Mouth1,3321,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7256
SteersLarge 1Unweaned600–650640276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,7662
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,520109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,6571
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,09082.00/cwt82.00–82.008941
CowsLean 85-90%1,04072.60/cwt62.00–81.007554
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400352427.50/cwt427.50–427.501,5058
HeifersMedium 1-2600–650637255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,6248
HeifersMedium 1-2650–700658252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,6585
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned400–450402315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,2663
SteersMedium 1Unweaned500–550517317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,63912
SteersMedium 1Unweaned400–450430357.00/cwt357.00–357.001,5355
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500487255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,2426
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500480333.52/cwt327.00–336.001,60124
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned700–750733240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,7592
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned650–700675243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,6404
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850825230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,8981
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700698245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,7103
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400393392.50/cwt392.50–392.501,5434
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,039198.46/cwt195.00–207.002,0628
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500495287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,4212
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned500–550521304.46/cwt302.00–305.001,58627
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800795232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,8442
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550538276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,4852
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450426345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,4705
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned300–350313355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,1113
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2815170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3861
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1822,025.00/head2,025.00–2,025.002,0255
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,2851,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500491321.00/cwt321.00–321.001,57612
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned400–450425282.86/cwt275.00–315.001,20210
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned500–550537259.06/cwt255.00–276.001,39121
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned350–400385334.39/cwt325.00–337.501,28722
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned350–400397374.01/cwt357.50–395.001,48520
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850828236.87/cwt236.50–240.001,96116
HeifersMedium and Large 1Replacement550–600585295.50/cwt295.50–295.501,72999
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600561281.50/cwt281.50–281.501,57910
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950930229.26/cwt225.00–234.502,13226
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,3941,675.32/head1,650.00–1,850.001,6757

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.