Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2023-08-08

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Aug 8
● Final42 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
254 head
▲ 199 vs last sale 55▼ 137 vs year ago 391 · −35.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
150 head
▼ 256 vs last sale 406▼ 22 vs year ago 172 · −12.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
33 head
▼ 57 vs last sale 90▲ 15 vs year ago 18 · +83.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last reported sale (7/11/23): Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however higher to sharply higher undertones were noticed. Demand was mostly very good for light offerings. Quality this sale was mostly average. Warmer, dryer weather and an abundance of grasshoppers has put a lot of stress on pasture and range conditions in the eastern half of the state. As a result all cattle out on grass were mostly in light flesh. Market activity was mostly active this week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light offerings. Cow and bull body condition scores were drastically lower compared to the last sale as breeding season and poorer pasture and range conditions are weighing on both cows and bulls. Breaking and boning cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 higher in a narrow comparison, lean cows sold unevenly steady as quality played a roll in lower prices. Feeding cows sold 2.00-3.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 1.00 lower. Weigh up conditions were average to below average as many cows were pushing excessive amounts of fill. Young age cows sold sharply higher in a very narrow comparison as several buyers looking for replacement cattle helped push young cow prices higher. Demand was mostly very good for light offerings. Quality was mostly average to attractive this week.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $258.08/cwt on 149 head.
Average price
$258.08
149 head · 747 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,928
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$150
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$6.02/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.32
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1756259.461,963115
Medium and Large 1-2715253.441,81334
One grade step is worth $6.02/cwt here — about $150 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale149 hd
258.08
—
MT average2 barns · 200 hd
255.77
+2.32
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,628114.121,85864
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,492116.801,7435thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,354105.271,42522
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,14995.931,10243

Every lot, as filed

42 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed—1,400118.57/cwt116.50–120.001,6603
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed—1,399111.02/cwt106.00–114.001,5535
Bulls——1,630107.19/cwt100.00–110.501,74714
Bulls——1,898127.25/cwt126.00–128.502,4152
Bulls——1,773115.52/cwt111.00–122.502,04831
Bulls—Light Weight—925109.50/cwt109.50–109.501,0131
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight—98072.50/cwt72.50–72.507111
CowsLean 85-90%—1,16891.04/cwt78.00–97.001,06312
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight—98585.00/cwt85.00–85.008371
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—1,06191.67/cwt87.00–101.009737
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—1,158105.84/cwt105.00–108.001,2269
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—1,178111.49/cwt110.00–113.001,3133
CowsLean 85-90%—1,10571.49/cwt70.50–73.007903
CowsLean 85-90%—1,245104.54/cwt101.00–108.001,3027
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,492116.80/cwt115.50–119.001,7435
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,32498.98/cwt94.00–99.501,31012
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,350108.67/cwt103.50–114.001,4672
Bulls—Return to Feed—1,325110.50/cwt110.50–110.501,4641
Bulls—Natural—1,760124.00/cwt124.00–124.002,1821
Bulls—Natural—2,060116.00/cwt116.00–116.002,3901
Bulls—Light Weight—1,193102.74/cwt95.00–109.001,2264
Bulls—Return to Feed—1,263122.83/cwt117.00–134.001,5518
Bulls—Canadian Origin—1,660114.00/cwt114.00–114.001,8921
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,095120.81/cwt107.50–132.001,3234
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,024183.13/cwt127.00–194.501,87523
SteersMedium and Large 1—792251.69/cwt251.50–253.001,99339
SteersMedium and Large 1—710269.14/cwt260.00–271.001,91162
SteersMedium and Large 1—900236.00/cwt236.00–236.002,1241
HeifersMedium 1—674245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,6514
HeifersMedium and Large 1—830240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,9922
HeifersMedium and Large 1—961209.00/cwt209.00–209.002,0089
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—542274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,4853
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—840244.00/cwt244.00–244.002,0502
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—743250.29/cwt250.00–251.001,86024
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—636260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,6545
SteersMedium and Large 1—860238.39/cwt238.00–241.002,05013
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—827231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,91018
HeifersMedium and Large 1—856239.00/cwt239.00–239.002,04610
HeifersLarge 1—1,068195.00/cwt195.00–195.002,0832
HeifersMedium and Large 1—753241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,81520
BullsLarge 1—1,155173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,9981
BullsLarge 1—1,130169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,9101

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.