Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2024-10-28

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Mon, Oct 28
● Final81 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1775
Feeder Cattle receipts
530 head
229 vs last sale 301 225 vs year ago 305 · +73.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
705 head
4 vs last sale 709 382 vs year ago 323 · +118.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
249 head
110 vs last sale 139 151 vs year ago 98 · +154.1%
Also sold hereRegular saleThu Aug 13, 2026
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: All feeder cattle were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Quality today was mostly plain to average. Demand was mostly moderate for light offerings. Market activity was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows comprised most of the market today. Demand for cows was mostly light to moderate for mostly moderate to heavy offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 5.00-8.00 lower on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Feeding cows sold mostly 4.00-6.00 lower. Good demand was seen for a limited offering of bred cows. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop a full market trend, steady undertones were noticed. Weigh up conditions were average to below average. Cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on mostly good demand. Quality was mostly average. Young age offerings sold generally steady on a light offering.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $265.64/cwt on 45 head.
Average price
$265.64
45 head · 529 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,405
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$157
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1
$31.41/cwt at this weight
vs the market
8.02
vs MT average
+5.18 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1519281.411,46017thin
Medium and Large 1-2540258.101,39321
Medium 1521250.001,3037thin
One grade step is worth $31.41/cwt here — about $157 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale45 hd
265.64
MT average5 barns · 1,199 hd
273.67
−8.02
National average194 barns · 26,693 hd
260.46
+5.18
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,708140.152,39325
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,608122.461,96931
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,392118.081,644396
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,168108.101,263218

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,359$2,3317
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,277$2,13018
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,248$1,9502thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,430$1,9501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,464$1,6754thin

Every lot, as filed

81 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Mon)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,636131.52/cwt130.00–135.002,1525
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,200104.89/cwt99.00–111.001,25946
CowsLean 85-90%1,13494.95/cwt87.00–98.001,07729
CowsLean 85-90%1,03082.50/cwt82.50–82.508501
CowsBoner 80-85%1,423108.40/cwt105.00–113.001,5436
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,402122.11/cwt113.00–127.001,712239
CowsBoner 80-85%1,442100.93/cwt94.00–105.501,45519
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,366110.20/cwt103.00–114.001,505108
Bulls1,593135.76/cwt122.50–146.002,16317
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight92586.91/cwt80.00–97.008045
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,172113.43/cwt109.00–121.001,32974
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,622105.70/cwt105.00–106.001,7143
Bulls1,951149.47/cwt147.00–153.502,9168
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,369129.47/cwt128.00–132.001,77224
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,600120.37/cwt110.00–123.501,92612
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,601125.19/cwt123.00–128.002,00411
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,171123.72/cwt120.00–128.001,44930
CowsLean 85-90%1,184101.97/cwt97.00–112.001,20733
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned250–300275435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,1961
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500497309.50/cwt309.50–309.501,5383
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned350–400384359.42/cwt350.00–379.001,38043
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned700–750740227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,6841
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned650–700688232.49/cwt231.00–234.001,6002
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950925216.80/cwt214.50–220.002,0055
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned400–450435320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3922
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned400–450416338.01/cwt322.00–347.501,40622
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned650–700686244.10/cwt240.00–247.501,6759
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned500–550536260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,39419
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned550–600575240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3802
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500465287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,3371
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned300–350313344.48/cwt340.00–347.501,07820
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900890237.00/cwt237.00–237.002,1092
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950938215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,0172
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2952,282.05/head2,000.00–2,400.002,28212
BullsMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,020207.50/cwt207.50–207.502,1171
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2980138.01/cwt131.00–153.001,3523
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned600–650614259.91/cwt255.00–262.501,5966
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3401,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2971153.07/cwt130.00–171.001,48610
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,077163.04/cwt128.00–188.501,75689
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2481,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,4301,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned500–550526298.63/cwt283.00–311.001,57152
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1968142.50/cwt142.50–142.501,3792
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,4641,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6754
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Fleshy1,045165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,7241
BullsLarge 11150–12001,150200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,3001
HeifersLarge 1Fleshy1050–11001,053211.00/cwt211.00–211.002,2223
HeifersLarge 11100–11501,135203.63/cwt198.00–205.502,3114
SteersLarge 1550–600596252.50/cwt252.50–252.501,5054
HeifersLarge 11050–11001,075207.00/cwt207.00–207.002,2251
Bred CowsLarge 11,2221,836.77/head1,775.00–1,925.001,8375
SteersMedium and Large 2Unweaned300–350328370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,2142
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned500–550521250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3037
Stock CowsMedium 1965140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,3511
SteersMedium 1-2Unweaned500–550546202.50/cwt202.50–202.501,1064
SteersMedium 2Unweaned450–500467192.50/cwt192.50–192.508996
BullsLarge 11100–11501,110197.50/cwt197.50–197.502,1922
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450422301.00/cwt301.00–301.001,27030
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned400–450419293.19/cwt281.00–300.001,22868
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned250–300286366.06/cwt355.00–370.001,04714
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500480270.99/cwt260.00–280.001,30110
BullsMedium and Large 2Unweaned450–500490260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2742
SteersMedium and Large 2800–850815236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,9232
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400372330.59/cwt327.00–337.501,23027
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500487314.88/cwt309.00–332.501,53310
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350322408.14/cwt400.00–412.501,31414
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,645117.48/cwt111.00–122.001,9334
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned650–700678230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5595
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full950–1000995213.00/cwt213.00–213.002,1194
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned600–650619259.93/cwt259.00–262.501,60911
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550511286.00/cwt286.00–286.001,46114
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned550–600555260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4433
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400362390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,4123
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400383351.00/cwt351.00–351.001,3448
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000953217.00/cwt217.00–217.002,0683
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300258450.98/cwt450.00–455.001,16410
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,174175.10/cwt169.00–178.002,0566
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3592,330.68/head2,200.00–2,350.002,3317
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned650–700675250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6882
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1941189.02/cwt141.00–205.001,77977

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.