Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2025-10-23

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Billings, Montana · Thu, Oct 23
● Final88 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1777
Receipts
4,837 head
▲ 242 vs last sale 4,595▲ 1,796 vs year ago 3,041 · +59.1%
Also sold here(Mon)Mon Oct 26, 2026
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. Demand for yearlings was good to very good. A few load lots of heifers and a partial load lot of steers were seen this sale. Demand for load lots was good to very good. Yearlings were mixed for flesh with some coming out of lots while others were off grass. Light fleshed yearlings sold with very good demand. Steer calves under 450 lbs sold mostly 20.00-25.00 lower, 450-599 lbs steers sold 10.00-20.00 lower, steer calves over 600 lbs sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower. Heifer calves under 450 lbs sold 20.00-30.00 lower, heifers 450 lbs and heavier sold mostly 5.00-15.00 lower. Demand was mostly moderate to good for moderate to heavy offerings. Quality was mixed today from plain to attractive, but overall not as attractive as last weeks offering. No load lots of calves were seen this week and the majority of packages were 30 head or less. Buyers showed strong demand for calves with two rounds of vaccinations as calf health has been an issue for many. Vaccination status and package size both led to wide price spreads throughout the day. Demand for heifers remains good as buyers look for high quality heifers they can develop into replacements. Several farmer feeders were in the stands again this week buying cattle to feed. Most showed good demand and were very competitive with order buyers as they pushed to fill loads. Demand for lightweight calves remains mostly good, but was lighter than last week as buyers adjust to a lower feeder cattle basis. CME positions were mostly lower again today and have moved lower throughout the week. Market activity was moderate to active this week, however a slightly smaller crowd of buyers was on hand for todays sale. No cows will be sold on Thursdays in the fall.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $447.06/cwt on 779 head. That ranks 12 of 22 comparable sales and sits +4.11 against this barn's trailing median of $442.94.
Average price
$447.06
779 head · 552 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,466
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$326
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$47.64/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−17.69
vs MT average
−11.08 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1554452.532,507565
Large 1520445.002,31470
Medium and Large 1-2559427.852,391136
Medium and Large 2539404.892,1818thin
One grade step is worth $47.64/cwt here — about $326 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale779 hd
447.06
—
MT average5 barns · 2,294 hd
464.75
−17.69
National average182 barns · 38,495 hd
458.14
−11.08
This barn, trailing median22 sales
442.94
+4.11
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

22 sales
540488436384median 442.9403/0504/3006/1109/2410/29
Steers 500–600 lb: high $525.97, low $398.08, median $442.94 across 22 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Every lot, as filed

88 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Thu)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers36 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1Unweaned225800.00/cwt800.00–800.001,8001
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1Unweaned260778.30/cwt770.00–790.002,0249
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned263742.31/cwt730.00–760.001,9527
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned325666.07/cwt650.00–710.002,16524
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned330600.07/cwt540.00–650.001,98012
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2Unweaned339531.15/cwt500.00–580.001,8015
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned374606.37/cwt570.00–650.002,26851
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned374568.14/cwt555.00–575.002,12515
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned421561.54/cwt550.00–565.002,36487
Steers400–450Medium 1Unweaned426542.50/cwt542.50–542.502,31120
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2Unweaned426495.00/cwt495.00–495.002,1095
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned431528.02/cwt515.00–535.002,27625
Steers450–500Large 1Unweaned461466.41/cwt452.00–475.002,15011
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned479506.37/cwt487.50–537.502,426190
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned485479.34/cwt455.00–502.502,32538
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2Unweaned491433.66/cwt375.00–445.002,12941
Steers500–550Large 1Unweaned520445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,31470
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2Unweaned520419.82/cwt417.50–429.002,1835
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned529466.82/cwt445.00–499.002,469277
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned545439.25/cwt433.00–441.002,39464
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2555400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,22010
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2Unweaned570380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,1663
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned574420.57/cwt395.00–429.002,41462
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned578438.79/cwt429.50–451.002,536288
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned613430.02/cwt416.00–444.002,636268
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned624395.24/cwt362.50–409.002,46643
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned667401.28/cwt386.00–412.002,677217
Steers650–700Large 1Unweaned687364.61/cwt335.00–384.002,50510
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned713392.14/cwt387.00–399.502,79640
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1Unweaned768382.00/cwt382.00–382.002,93411
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1854346.00/cwt346.00–346.002,9557
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1Fleshy867341.24/cwt338.00–342.002,95926
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2905338.00/cwt338.00–338.003,0594
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1Fleshy946331.00/cwt331.00–331.003,13138
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2985318.00/cwt318.00–318.003,13216
Steers1050–1100Large 1-21,060306.00/cwt306.00–306.003,2444
Feeder Cattle · Heifers45 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1Unweaned278659.15/cwt620.00–690.001,83214
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned338525.44/cwt520.00–530.001,77613
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned363554.93/cwt515.00–570.002,01434
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned379500.42/cwt495.00–505.001,89729
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2Unweaned394435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,7144
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned423496.38/cwt475.00–532.502,100170
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned430473.52/cwt450.00–492.502,03647
Heifers400–450Medium 1Unweaned436350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,52614
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2Unweaned443415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,8382
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2Unweaned464315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,4629
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned479468.01/cwt449.00–487.502,242210
Heifers450–500Large 1Unweaned483415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,0049
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned488430.00/cwt430.00–430.002,0983
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Fancy509454.16/cwt450.00–460.002,312172
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2Unweaned518355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,8393
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned520387.79/cwt370.00–410.002,01721
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned524430.51/cwt420.00–444.002,256179
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Fancy558445.65/cwt442.00–452.002,48722
Heifers550–600Large 1Unweaned562325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,8273
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned566407.03/cwt387.50–424.002,304236
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Full574367.29/cwt365.00–375.002,10818
Heifers550–600Medium 1Unweaned586340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,99212
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned594374.47/cwt372.00–387.502,22424
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned621368.60/cwt359.00–378.002,28952
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Replacement627389.00/cwt389.00–389.002,43921
Heifers600–650Large 1Unweaned640351.00/cwt351.00–351.002,2463
Heifers650–700Medium 1665362.50/cwt362.50–362.502,4112
Heifers650–700Large 1Unweaned673325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1873
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned685360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,4663
Heifers650–700Medium 1Fleshy696324.00/cwt324.00–324.002,2558
Heifers650–700Large 1-2Unweaned699300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0977
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned710344.00/cwt344.00–344.002,4423
Heifers700–750Large 1Unweaned723309.32/cwt309.00–310.002,23612
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1766353.51/cwt351.00–356.002,70810
Heifers750–800Medium 1783321.00/cwt321.00–321.002,5135
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1805353.34/cwt341.00–355.002,84479
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1Fleshy880308.00/cwt308.00–308.002,71033
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2882315.19/cwt312.50–319.002,78013
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1923340.00/cwt340.00–340.003,13879
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1Fleshy936318.00/cwt318.00–318.002,976137
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2944281.00/cwt281.00–281.002,6535
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1Fleshy960289.16/cwt283.00–291.002,77618
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,026292.20/cwt288.00–301.002,99846
Heifers1050–1100Large 11,062287.00/cwt287.00–287.003,0485
Heifers1100–1150Large 1-21,122275.00/cwt275.00–275.003,08615
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned367620.00/cwt620.00–620.002,2753
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned585380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,22314
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned613335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,0544
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned621365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,2674
Bulls600–650Large 1Unweaned629355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,2337
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1692370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,56011
Bulls700–750Large 1Unweaned738325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,3992

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.