Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2025-07-31

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Thu, Jul 31
● Final72 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1777
Feeder Cattle receipts
188 head
▼ 50 vs last sale 238▲ 188 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
395 head
▲ 5 vs last sale 390▲ 395 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
118 head
▲ 58 vs last sale 60▲ 118 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Also sold here(Mon)Mon Oct 26, 2026
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steer and heifer calves were all too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on a limited test. Demand was very good for light offerings. Quality this week was mostly plain to average. Lots of variation was noticed in type and kind this week. Many blemished offerings continue to be seen as consigners take advantage of another week of higher prices. Demand for cutting bulls remains very good as several buyers were searching for bulls to cut and make steers. Cutting bulls all sold with higher undertones in on a limited offering. Market activity was active with rapid, aggressive bidding noticed both ringside and over the internet. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for light to moderate offerings. Slaughter cows sold on mostly good demand. A larger portion of the cow offering was purchased for immediate harvest this week. Slaughter cows sold generally steady on all classes. Yield was not as good this sale as most cows were pushing at least moderate levels of fill. While cows appeared slightly lower in price yield was not as good and cows remain fully steady on a dressed basis. Most cows cost $315-330 dressed this sale. Demand for feeding cows remains very good. Feeding cows sold generally steady. Feeding cow quality was not as attractive this week and weigh conditions were average to below average. Demand for thin fleshed cows that will gain quickly on feed remains very good. Slaughter bulls sold on mostly good demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady to firm. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on mostly moderate to good demand. Quality this week was mostly average. Too few offerings were seen to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Many sets of young cows were purchased to feed this week and these offerings were purchased higher than last sale.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $342.00/cwt on 6 head. That ranks 1 of 22 comparable sales and sits −100.94 against this barn's trailing median of $442.94.
Average price
$342.00
6 head · 569 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,946
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$98
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$34.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.00
vs MT average
−39.68 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2555359.001,9923thin
Medium and Large 2583325.001,8953thin
One grade step is worth $34.00/cwt here — about $98 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale6 hd
342.00
—
MT average1 barns · 6 hd
342.00
+0.00
National average143 barns · 4,821 hd
381.68
−39.68
This barn, trailing median22 sales
442.94
−100.94
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

22 sales
540488436384median 442.9403/0504/3006/1109/2410/29
Steers 500–600 lb: high $525.97, low $398.08, median $442.94 across 22 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,723190.063,274107
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,648162.322,67643
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,426161.792,306175
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,180151.291,78537
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,565147.502,3081thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,273$3,82118
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,522$3,75010
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,364$3,2138

Every lot, as filed

72 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Thu)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers12 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned432445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,9228
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2465450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,0932
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2555359.00/cwt359.00–359.001,9923
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2583325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,8953
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2615317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,9502
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2689358.00/cwt358.00–358.002,46710
Steers750–800Large 1-2770298.00/cwt298.00–298.002,2953
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1937310.50/cwt310.50–310.502,90910
Steers900–950Large 1945302.00/cwt302.00–302.002,8542
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 2975288.00/cwt288.00–288.002,8081
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,016296.50/cwt296.50–296.503,01210
Steers1100–1150Large 1-21,118265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,9634
Feeder Cattle · Heifers12 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned335370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,2402
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2445385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,7132
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned468367.50/cwt367.50–367.501,7207
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2519354.13/cwt350.00–355.001,8386
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2575330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8985
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2602338.00/cwt338.00–338.002,0358
Heifers700–750Medium 1713312.50/cwt312.50–312.502,2282
Heifers750–800Large 1779307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,3927
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1805303.67/cwt302.50–306.002,4453
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2873290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,5322
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1889290.50/cwt290.50–290.502,5835
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1935288.00/cwt288.00–288.002,6931
Feeder Cattle · Bulls11 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned338475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,6062
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned485365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,7701
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2503390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,9626
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2735317.50/cwt317.50–317.502,3342
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2758321.00/cwt321.00–321.002,4333
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 1927303.06/cwt295.00–305.002,8095
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 1-2945289.00/cwt289.00–289.002,7311
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 11,035280.50/cwt280.00–281.002,9032
Bulls1050–1100Large 11,065275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,9291
Bulls1150–1200Large 1-21,155235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,7141
Bulls1200–1250Large 11,203209.74/cwt207.00–212.502,5232
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls9 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,050150.16/cwt147.50–153.001,5772
Bulls——1,320182.00/cwt182.00–182.002,4021
Bulls——Return to Feed1,459185.82/cwt182.00–193.002,71124
Bulls——Return to Feed1,471178.31/cwt169.00–183.002,62318
Bulls——1,650176.97/cwt165.00–180.002,9205
Bulls——1,765199.00/cwt199.00–199.003,5121
Bulls——1,936203.50/cwt198.00–225.003,94031
Bulls——1,953191.50/cwt183.00–197.003,74024
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,535196.00/cwt196.00–196.004,9691
Slaughter Cattle · Cows17 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight915117.50/cwt117.50–117.501,0751
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,097125.04/cwt116.00–137.501,3726
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,185159.22/cwt157.00–161.501,88717
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,221164.80/cwt164.00–168.002,0128
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,248140.95/cwt140.00–145.001,7595
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,355159.35/cwt157.50–162.002,1597
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,414167.11/cwt160.50–178.002,36379
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,416159.24/cwt152.00–163.002,25554
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,437147.47/cwt140.00–152.002,11911
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,454157.30/cwt153.00–161.002,28718
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,478140.99/cwt130.00–147.002,0844
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,490166.13/cwt163.00–168.502,4759
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,607167.62/cwt166.50–170.002,69411
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,707165.32/cwt164.00–169.502,8226
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,745161.12/cwt159.00–164.502,81213
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,764154.96/cwt153.00–157.002,7334
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,868157.00/cwt157.00–157.002,9332
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Cows1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Cows—Boner 80-85%1,565147.50/cwt147.50–147.502,3081
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs4 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2733,820.85/head3,775.00–3,850.003,82118
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 21,2882,950.00/head2,950.00–2,950.002,9502
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3893,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3006
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5223,750.00/head3,750.00–3,750.003,75010
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium 1775270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,0931
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,143180.00/cwt180.00–180.002,0572
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,147192.11/cwt178.00–221.002,20410
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,202219.25/cwt207.00–237.502,63514
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,160191.00/cwt191.00–191.002,2161
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,560168.00/cwt168.00–168.002,6211

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.