Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2024-12-12

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Thu, Dec 12
● Final145 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1777
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,928 head
▼ 3,234 vs last sale 6,162▲ 1,058 vs year ago 1,870 · +56.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
551 head
▲ 347 vs last sale 204▲ 264 vs year ago 287 · +92.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
528 head
▲ 437 vs last sale 91▲ 305 vs year ago 223 · +136.8%
Also sold here(Mon)Mon Nov 2, 2026
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steer calves under 450 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to weak undertones were noticed on a lower quality offering. Steers 450-500 lbs sold mostly 10.00 higher, steers 500-649 lbs steers sold generally steady; steers over 650 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Heifer calves under 400 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Heifers 400-550 lbs sold mostly 3.00-10.00 higher; heifer calves over 550 lbs sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower. Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Demand was mostly good to very good for all calves on offer. Offerings were moderate. Quality today was mixed from plain to very attractive. A slightly smaller buyer pool was on hand for todays sale compared to last week, however despite fewer buyers, participation was good with many bidders actively bidding on offering. A few farmer feeders were in the stands again this week. Several were looking for heifers to develop into replacements. Package sizes varied greatly again this week. Fewer load lots were seen, however buyers were content to piece together loads as demand remains good to very good for all offerings. Demand for light weight calves suitable to go to grass was very good again today. The best demand for calves to go to grass was for 400-550 lbs for steers and 375-525 lbs for heifers. Market activity was active this sale with buyers rapidly bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on moderate demand and heavy offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher on all classes in a narrow comparison. Feeding cows sold with the best demand again this week. Feeding cows sold with steady to 3.00 higher undertones. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady to higher undertones were noticed. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on a higher quality offering. Quality was mostly average to very attractive today. Over 100 head of 1 iron home raised cows sold all off one ranch and these offerings sold with very good demand as quality was very attractive.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $308.32/cwt on 391 head. That ranks 1 of 23 comparable sales and sits −103.31 against this barn's trailing median of $411.62.
Average price
$308.32
391 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,666
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$428
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 2
$95.60/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.71
vs MT average
+28.02 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1537315.601,693332
Medium and Large 1-2560284.601,59431
Large 1570277.501,5821thin
Medium 1554276.461,53113thin
Medium 2575220.001,26514thin
One grade step is worth $95.60/cwt here — about $428 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale391 hd
308.32
—
MT average3 barns · 651 hd
307.61
+0.71
National average188 barns · 25,726 hd
280.30
+28.02
This barn, trailing median23 sales
411.62
−103.31
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

23 sales
483428373319median 411.6203/0504/3006/1109/2410/29
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $469.35, low $332.50, median $411.62 across 23 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,826137.032,50344
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,661120.241,99739
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,397111.521,558196
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,154110.161,271173
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%High1,370122.001,6711thin
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low1,68789.001,5016thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,228$2,4026
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,171$2,4004thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,120$2,0336
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,571$1,8636
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,220$1,6752thin
Bred Heifers2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)(<2 yrs)987$2,21811

Every lot

145 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Thu)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers40 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1285511.58/cwt505.00–512.501,4588
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1Unweaned290510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,4791
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2295495.00/cwt495.00–495.001,4602
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1329482.28/cwt462.50–515.001,5875
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned363450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,6342
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1375435.25/cwt432.50–447.501,63223
Steers350–400Medium 1376405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,52312
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2391395.59/cwt395.00–400.001,5478
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1424414.19/cwt400.00–440.001,75634
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2424384.16/cwt373.00–397.501,6297
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned431383.97/cwt380.00–385.001,65515
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned441371.35/cwt365.00–380.001,6387
Steers400–450Large 1-2441280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,2357
Steers400–450Medium 1444375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,6654
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2458365.13/cwt343.00–373.001,67235
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1465393.55/cwt365.00–411.001,830203
Steers450–500Medium 1465337.00/cwt337.00–337.001,5674
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Full470340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,5984
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned486380.23/cwt377.00–390.001,84819
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned525359.29/cwt359.00–361.001,88640
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Full530336.00/cwt336.00–336.001,78126
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1531346.97/cwt339.00–357.001,842102
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned556333.60/cwt320.00–341.001,85525
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1581318.97/cwt308.50–330.001,85358
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2584306.00/cwt306.00–306.001,7879
Steers550–600Medium 1592296.00/cwt296.00–296.001,75210
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1613312.62/cwt299.00–318.001,916111
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned616307.43/cwt299.00–313.501,89486
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2648279.00/cwt279.00–279.001,8082
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned678290.54/cwt287.00–291.001,97044
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned687280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9248
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1691285.94/cwt285.50–289.001,97623
Steers700–750Large 1703270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,89812
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned707290.70/cwt277.50–293.002,05530
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1721288.36/cwt279.00–294.002,07911
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1Unweaned751276.00/cwt276.00–276.002,0735
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1774265.66/cwt262.00–266.002,05634
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Unweaned807244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,9693
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1833262.00/cwt262.00–262.002,1826
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1895254.00/cwt254.00–254.002,27312
Feeder Cattle · Heifers51 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium 1314395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,24011
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2321376.84/cwt365.00–385.001,2105
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1326393.85/cwt382.50–405.001,28464
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2364356.11/cwt352.50–370.001,29619
Heifers350–400Medium 1369360.76/cwt355.00–362.501,33134
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1371372.54/cwt360.00–390.001,38214
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned390371.00/cwt371.00–371.001,4475
Heifers400–450Medium 1Full403322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,3003
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1411358.25/cwt344.00–375.001,472136
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned412358.14/cwt350.00–365.001,47610
Heifers400–450Medium 1428344.00/cwt344.00–344.001,4725
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2431329.77/cwt320.00–335.001,42155
Heifers400–450Large 1446316.31/cwt304.00–318.001,4118
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned464338.36/cwt326.00–342.001,57030
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1465338.46/cwt325.00–347.501,57491
Heifers450–500Medium 1Full486262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,2769
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2491316.83/cwt315.00–318.001,55610
Heifers450–500Large 1499304.00/cwt304.00–304.001,51734
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned521327.22/cwt317.50–331.001,70559
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1525317.46/cwt311.00–325.001,667112
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Replacement530322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,707103
Heifers500–550Medium 1546288.00/cwt288.00–288.001,5727
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2547295.89/cwt289.00–299.001,61916
Heifers550–600Medium 1563263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,4816
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2564277.77/cwt267.00–286.001,5677
Heifers550–600Large 1570277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,5821
Heifers550–600Medium 2575220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,26514
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned583268.00/cwt268.00–268.001,5628
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1585292.59/cwt276.00–309.001,71243
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned589277.92/cwt275.00–284.001,63715
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned624269.39/cwt262.00–277.001,68178
Heifers600–650Large 1638258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,6462
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1639268.05/cwt265.00–269.001,71331
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1660259.33/cwt255.00–265.001,71230
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned668250.73/cwt244.00–259.001,67511
Heifers650–700Medium 2692224.44/cwt220.00–226.001,55314
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2708230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6285
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1714242.22/cwt240.00–243.001,72920
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2722246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,77613
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned730242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,7671
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1783239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,8719
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2840242.00/cwt242.00–242.002,0338
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1Fleshy849224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,9025
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Fleshy855215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,8381
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1917246.13/cwt238.00–247.002,25731
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2944226.09/cwt225.00–227.002,13411
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2988218.00/cwt218.00–218.002,1546
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,037214.00/cwt214.00–214.002,2194
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,041207.76/cwt206.00–211.002,16318
Heifers1150–1200Medium and Large 11,175191.00/cwt191.00–191.002,2443
Heifers1150–1200Large 1Fleshy1,180185.00/cwt185.00–185.002,1834
Feeder Cattle · Bulls14 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1341455.00/cwt455.00–455.001,55233
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1382425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,62470
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1532323.78/cwt321.00–325.001,72319
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2545319.00/cwt319.00–319.001,7392
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned560310.00/cwt305.00–315.001,7362
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1589305.88/cwt301.00–309.001,80219
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2605294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,7793
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1614293.00/cwt293.00–293.001,79917
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned642280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7985
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1Unweaned762245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,8673
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1774234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,81111
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 11,020219.00/cwt219.00–219.002,23417
Bulls1150–1200Large 1Fleshy1,180180.00/cwt180.00–180.002,1241
Bulls1250–1300Large 1Fleshy1,280154.00/cwt154.00–154.001,9714
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,335119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,5891
Bulls——Light Weight1,385144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,9941
Bulls——Return to Feed1,664136.08/cwt126.00–142.002,26416
Bulls——1,962138.04/cwt125.00–144.002,70826
Slaughter Cattle · Cows18 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight93573.23/cwt65.00–81.006859
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight94088.59/cwt87.00–90.008332
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13095.40/cwt88.00–100.001,0785
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,137108.12/cwt95.00–112.501,22971
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,15977.89/cwt60.00–87.0090316
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,192120.56/cwt114.00–123.501,43714
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,210128.48/cwt126.00–132.501,55553
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,210107.85/cwt104.00–110.501,3053
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,369119.32/cwt113.00–125.001,63359
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,383106.89/cwt91.00–116.501,47897
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,416128.08/cwt126.50–130.501,81416
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,506110.51/cwt104.00–118.001,66410
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,51992.53/cwt87.00–102.001,40614
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,530134.50/cwt134.50–134.502,0581
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,558116.26/cwt111.50–118.501,81116
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,694122.00/cwt122.00–122.002,0678
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,734125.34/cwt124.00–127.002,1739
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,829118.09/cwt111.00–121.002,1605
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Cows2 lots · lightest first
Dairy Cows—Boner 80-85%1,370122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,6711
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,68789.00/cwt89.00–89.001,5016
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows7 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0851,898.16/head1,850.00–1,950.001,8982
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1382,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1004
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1712,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4004
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2202,303.69/head2,000.00–2,450.002,3043
Bred Cows—Large 1-21,2201,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6752
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2352,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,5711,862.62/head1,860.00–1,875.001,8636
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows7 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1906214.38/cwt154.00–234.501,942306
Stock Cows—Large 1955160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,5281
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,039141.98/cwt114.00–175.001,4757
Stock Cows—Large 11,050150.25/cwt130.00–175.001,5782
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,108151.28/cwt123.00–201.001,676129
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,125152.56/cwt131.00–180.001,7169
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,233124.00/cwt124.00–124.001,52920
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1Non-Legible BANGS8981,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9006
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,0942,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6005

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.