Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2024-09-05

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Thu, Sep 5
● Final108 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1777
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,303 head
1,038 vs last sale 265 169 vs year ago 1,134 · +14.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
353 head
44 vs last sale 397 109 vs year ago 462 · 23.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
104 head
13 vs last sale 91 89 vs year ago 15 · +593.3%
Also sold here(Mon)Thu Apr 16, 2026
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested last sale to develop any market trend. CME positions continue to see downward pressure and have moved lower since the last reported sale. Feeder prices mirrored the lower movement of feeder contracts. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly moderate for light to moderate offerings. Quality today was mostly average on steers and average to attractive on heifers with several packages of tested open replacement heifers on offer. One full load lot of heifers off grass were seen these offerings were met with mostly good demand. Most cattle were offered in small to moderate size packages. Market activity was mostly moderate to active this week. Weigh up cows sold on moderate demand for light to moderate offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 3.00-6.00 lower on all classes. Feeding cows sold steady to 5.00 lower. Cow and bull quality was mostly average this week and lower than last sale. Most cows continue to show lighter body condition scores as dry weather and big calves are pulling cows down. Weigh up conditions were mostly below average this week with many very full cows noticed. Bull quality this sale was mostly average. Many bulls have been turned out and were in light flesh. Demand for feeding bulls was slightly lighter this sale as buyers searched for bulls to meet quality and weight requirements. Feeding bulls sold generally steady to weak. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 3.00-5.00 lower. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested this sale to develop any market trend. Quality was mostly average this week.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $257.43/cwt on 55 head. That ranks 1 of 21 comparable sales and sits 176.44 against this barn's trailing median of $433.86.
Average price
$257.43
55 head · 572 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,473
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$196
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$14.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.00
vs MT average
+16.74 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1591260.501,54032
Medium 1522255.001,33111thin
Medium 1-2584255.001,4897thin
Medium and Large 1-2545246.501,3435thin
One grade step is worth $14.00/cwt here — about $196 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 1100–1200 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
483428373319median 433.8612/1802/0504/0905/2108/13
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $469.35, low $332.50, median $433.86 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale55 hd
257.43
MT average1 barns · 55 hd
257.43
+0.00
National average148 barns · 7,025 hd
240.69
+16.74
This barn, trailing median21 sales
433.86
−176.44
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,772150.712,67171
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,619134.232,17341
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,425127.181,812104
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,190115.611,376106
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low1,020115.001,1731thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,098$2,36245

Every lot, as filed

108 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Thu)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned650–700659249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,6415
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned550–600589257.50/cwt257.50–257.501,51711
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550537240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,28912
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500477250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1933
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500473255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,2063
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,001167.27/cwt140.00–179.501,67418
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0982,361.87/head2,350.00–2,375.002,36245
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300258370.00/cwt370.00–370.009556
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400377304.57/cwt300.00–310.001,1488
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450432324.80/cwt324.00–327.501,40317
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350300390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,1701
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600591260.50/cwt260.00–262.001,54032
HeifersMedium and Large 11000–10501,021200.73/cwt196.00–208.502,04934
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350338305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,0313
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450440288.27/cwt286.00–290.001,26830
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950915228.19/cwt227.00–229.002,08839
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400368330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,2142
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950915218.71/cwt217.00–219.502,00114
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000970209.17/cwt205.00–215.002,02915
SteersMedium and Large 11000–10501,027210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,15711
BullsMedium and Large 1850–900873223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,9478
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900878222.44/cwt218.00–223.001,953275
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000974221.76/cwt218.00–223.502,16041
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900858240.93/cwt232.00–243.502,06757
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800776249.15/cwt247.00–256.001,93370
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,066165.19/cwt155.00–173.001,76119
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800759242.77/cwt234.00–245.001,84315
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300255350.00/cwt350.00–350.008935
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550500292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,4602
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500455329.00/cwt329.00–329.001,4976
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900858228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,9562
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500484255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,2346
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950915212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,9402
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500485245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1882
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,155134.36/cwt133.00–136.001,5522
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850843217.66/cwt216.00–221.001,83521
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900877217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,9035
BullsMedium and Large 1-2950–1000965210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,0271
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850831234.47/cwt231.00–237.001,9488
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000993214.00/cwt214.00–214.002,1252
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950935223.20/cwt223.00–223.502,08710
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650645254.00/cwt254.00–254.001,6383
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned350–400371314.77/cwt309.00–320.001,16810
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned500–550526276.01/cwt260.00–283.001,4529
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550545246.50/cwt246.50–246.501,3435
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000995195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,9403
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750729251.50/cwt251.50–251.501,8335
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800793241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,9114
CowsBoner 80-85%1,535126.97/cwt125.00–133.001,9497
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,408132.94/cwt126.00–139.001,87240
Bulls1,925155.79/cwt152.00–162.002,99926
Bulls2,130167.54/cwt165.00–170.003,5692
BullsHeavy Weight2,545152.00/cwt152.00–152.003,8681
BullsReturn to Feed1,567158.30/cwt151.00–161.002,4819
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,629132.23/cwt130.00–133.502,15416
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,641136.14/cwt134.00–138.002,23410
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,420140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,9882
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,206117.23/cwt110.00–123.001,41438
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,420124.20/cwt120.00–125.001,76427
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight94597.00/cwt97.00–97.009172
CowsLean 85-90%1,118100.28/cwt95.00–103.001,1219
CowsLean 85-90%1,209112.29/cwt105.00–116.001,35837
CowsLean 85-90%1,278125.56/cwt120.00–131.001,6053
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,725129.84/cwt126.00–132.502,2403
Bulls1,685142.63/cwt127.50–152.002,40328
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,206131.80/cwt126.00–135.501,59014
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,020115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,1731
CowsBoner 80-85%1,485102.18/cwt99.00–105.001,5173
CowsBoner 80-85%1,424117.43/cwt111.00–122.001,67219
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,589135.68/cwt133.00–138.502,15610
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight965108.97/cwt107.00–111.001,0523
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,405141.13/cwt140.50–142.001,9838
HeifersLarge 1-2Unweaned600–650635240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5242
HeifersLarge 1-21100–11501,140160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,8243
BullsLarge 1-21150–12001,190185.00/cwt185.00–185.002,2021
Dairy SteersLarge 3550–600563167.50/cwt167.50–167.509433
Dairy SteersLarge 3650–700678167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,13214
BullsReturn to Feed1,534148.94/cwt132.00–154.002,2855
SteersLarge 1900–950925225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,0816
HeifersLarge 11100–11501,125194.00/cwt194.00–194.002,1832
HeifersLarge 11050–11001,078192.74/cwt187.50–201.502,0788
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750739265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,9585
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700679251.90/cwt250.00–253.501,7109
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850836228.37/cwt224.50–229.501,90945
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850814248.82/cwt243.00–250.002,0256
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full800–850841218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,8338
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full900–950930211.86/cwt211.00–212.001,97021
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500490280.18/cwt275.00–282.001,37322
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned400–450400317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,2701
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850810205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,6611
BullsMedium and Large 11050–11001,090212.50/cwt212.50–212.502,3161
BullsMedium and Large 11200–12501,200187.00/cwt187.00–187.002,2441
BullsMedium and Large 1900–950913215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,9633
HeifersMedium 1750–800780222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,73643
HeifersMedium 1500–550522255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,33111
SteersMedium 1650–700695274.50/cwt274.50–274.501,90818
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950910212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,9341
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned400–450431264.41/cwt263.00–265.001,1407
SteersMedium and Large 2Unweaned600–650633233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,4753
SteersMedium 2Unweaned650–700660210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,3864
HeifersMedium 1-2550–600584255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4897
HeifersMedium 1-2650–700676231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,56215
SteersMedium 1-2650–700673250.49/cwt246.00–257.001,68616
SteersMedium 1-2550–600553274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,5152
HeifersMedium 1600–650626251.24/cwt251.00–253.001,57317
BullsLarge 1-21100–11501,120187.50/cwt187.50–187.502,1001
SteersLarge 1-2Unweaned500–550510245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2502
BullsLarge 1-21050–11001,085180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,9531

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.