Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2025-12-08

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Mon, Dec 8
● Final73 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1775
Feeder Cattle receipts
199 head
▲ 199 vs last sale 0▼ 164 vs year ago 363 · −45.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
372 head
▲ 326 vs last sale 46▼ 169 vs year ago 541 · −31.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
201 head
▲ 201 vs last sale 0▼ 134 vs year ago 335 · −40.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Mondays sale: All cattle were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly good for very light offerings. Quality this week was mostly plain to average. Most feeders were offered in small packages with many singles noticed. Market activity was mostly active with a average crowd in the stands for a Monday sale. Weigh up cows sold on moderate demand for light to moderate offerings. Too few cattle were seen last week to develop any market trend. Demand was stronger this week for all cows and bulls on offer; higher undertones were noticed on all feeding cows on offer. Cow quality this week was mixed from plain to attractive. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average today. Slaughter bulls sold on moderate demand for light offerings; higher undertones were noticed. Feeding bull buyers showed good demand for all bulls suitable to feed. Quality was mostly average this week. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on moderate to good demand. Quality this week was mostly plain to average. Steady undertones were noticed.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $421.53/cwt on 46 head. That ranks 3 of 3 comparable sales and sits +30.21 against this barn's trailing median of $391.33.
Average price
$421.53
46 head · 554 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,333
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$115
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$26.98/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−14.83
vs MT average
−9.10 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1552432.312,38426
Large 1535420.002,2473thin
Medium and Large 1-2560405.332,26917thin
One grade step is worth $26.98/cwt here — about $115 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale46 hd
421.53
—
MT average4 barns · 626 hd
436.37
−14.83
National average179 barns · 20,601 hd
430.63
−9.10
This barn, trailing median3 sales
391.33
+30.21
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

3 sales
445417388359median 391.3310/1210/1210/1910/2610/26
Steers 500–600 lb: high $431.25, low $373.42, median $391.33 across 3 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,792175.863,15231
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,601158.342,53534
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,373155.682,138205
CowsLean 85-90%High1,165140.641,63885
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low1,220112.501,3731thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,189$3,1375
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,215$3,0001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,415$2,8001thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,270$2,8001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,437$2,4506
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,415$1,9001thin

Every lot, as filed

73 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Mon)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned315630.32/cwt610.00–650.001,9862
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned325520.00/cwt520.00–520.001,6901
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned362605.00/cwt605.00–605.002,1904
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned427483.72/cwt460.00–495.002,0656
Steers400–450Medium 1Unweaned441485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,1394
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned448510.00/cwt510.00–510.002,2852
Steers450–500Medium 1Unweaned485455.00/cwt455.00–455.002,2071
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1492475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,3375
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1500475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,3755
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned500465.00/cwt465.00–465.002,3251
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned534416.30/cwt405.00–435.002,2237
Steers500–550Large 1Unweaned535420.00/cwt420.00–420.002,2473
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1567420.00/cwt420.00–420.002,38120
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned578397.65/cwt360.00–415.002,29810
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned633391.98/cwt388.00–396.002,4812
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1634397.00/cwt397.00–397.002,51713
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned669385.56/cwt385.00–390.002,57913
Feeder Cattle · Heifers11 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1Unweaned297522.05/cwt510.00–530.001,5505
Heifers350–400Medium 1Unweaned389395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,5379
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned397435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,7275
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned415390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,6191
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned468345.11/cwt325.00–365.001,6152
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned478403.97/cwt395.00–420.001,9316
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned558335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,8692
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned588355.03/cwt350.00–360.002,0885
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned615320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9682
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned630322.00/cwt322.00–322.002,0292
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned694310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,1515
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned405445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,8021
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned460400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,8401
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned735290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1321
Bulls750–800Large 1770305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,3491
Bulls1050–1100Large 11,093287.50/cwt287.50–287.503,1422
Bulls1100–1150Medium and Large 1-21,135242.50/cwt242.50–242.502,7525
Bulls1200–1250Large 1-21,230230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,8291
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,636181.70/cwt174.00–192.502,9738
Bulls——1,673154.24/cwt147.50–158.002,5804
Bulls——1,825181.87/cwt178.00–186.003,3198
Bulls——Return to Feed1,865187.00/cwt187.00–187.003,4881
Bulls——Return to Feed1,903170.41/cwt168.00–172.003,2438
Bulls——2,045188.00/cwt188.00–188.003,8452
Slaughter Cattle · Cows14 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight76075.00/cwt75.00–75.005701
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,135168.00/cwt168.00–168.001,9071
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,143137.48/cwt127.50–155.001,57145
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,160140.17/cwt137.50–143.001,6263
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,173118.13/cwt105.00–131.001,38611
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,220158.54/cwt156.00–166.001,93424
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,344143.38/cwt120.00–156.001,92749
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,368162.05/cwt156.00–170.002,217120
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,404125.89/cwt117.50–135.001,76711
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,431171.57/cwt171.00–176.002,45517
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,466142.71/cwt138.00–144.002,0928
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,501162.82/cwt161.00–167.002,44413
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,628158.78/cwt158.00–159.002,58513
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,721150.33/cwt140.00–155.002,5878
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Cows1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,220112.50/cwt112.50–112.501,3731
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows7 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0852,948.62/head2,900.00–3,000.002,9492
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2153,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2583,263.05/head3,200.00–3,300.003,2633
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2702,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4152,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4151,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,4372,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4506
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows10 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium 1-2700207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,4532
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed828171.31/cwt165.00–177.501,4182
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed835185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,5452
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2951262.02/cwt235.00–292.502,49249
Stock Cows—Large 1960205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,9681
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1998297.28/cwt245.00–320.002,96724
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,093229.55/cwt182.00–260.002,5099
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,094233.15/cwt190.00–275.002,55132
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Fleshy1,218202.39/cwt200.00–205.002,4652
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Fleshy1,360185.00/cwt185.00–185.002,5161

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.