Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2022-12-05

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Mon, Dec 5
● Final50 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1775
Feeder Cattle receipts
199 head
▼ 150 vs last sale 349▼ 102 vs year ago 301 · −33.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
532 head
▼ 132 vs last sale 664▼ 221 vs year ago 753 · −29.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
255 head
▲ 16 vs last sale 239▼ 144 vs year ago 399 · −36.1%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Quality this week was mostly plain to average. Calves were mostly offered in small groups or as singles. Demand for calves was mostly light. Market activity was slow as a small buyer pool was on hand for todays light offering. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand and offerings. Packers showed light to moderate demand for cows to feed and mostly light demand for slaughter cows. Feeding cows and slaughter cows sold fully steady on all classes. Quality this week was mostly average. Weigh up conditions were mostly below average this week as most cows were pushing heavy amounts of fill. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, steady undertones were noticed. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 5.00-10.00 higher. Quality was mostly average this week. More takers were seen for rebreed type young cattle this week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $158.35/cwt on 98 head.
Average price
$158.35
98 head · 784 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,242
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$540
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1
$20.85/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−26.73
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2516170.1087821
Medium and Large 2448165.007392thin
Medium and Large 1843156.671,32157
Large 1950149.251,41718thin
One grade step is worth $20.85/cwt here — about −$540 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale98 hd
158.35
—
MT average5 barns · 3,357 hd
185.08
−26.73
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,69186.281,45929
CowsBreaker 75-80%Very Low1,69668.051,15423
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,38964.65898157
CowsLean 85-90%High1,17254.93644268

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,083$1,1753thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,339$94110
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,290$87756
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,305$8754thin
Bred Heifers1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)(<2 yrs)847$1,11012

Every lot, as filed

50 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Mon)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers5 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned460187.50/cwt187.50–187.508631
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned532176.00/cwt176.00–176.009365
Steers—Medium and Large 1597183.00/cwt183.00–183.001,09311
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned668167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,1162
Steers—Large 1Unweaned795144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,1452
Feeder Cattle · Heifers11 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2424185.00/cwt185.00–185.007844
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned448165.00/cwt165.00–165.007392
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2499175.00/cwt175.00–175.0087310
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned507174.00/cwt174.00–174.008823
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2542160.00/cwt160.00–160.008673
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned608143.00/cwt143.00–143.008693
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned631150.50/cwt150.50–150.509504
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned696149.50/cwt149.50–149.501,0414
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned788139.50/cwt139.50–139.501,0997
Heifers—Medium and Large 1889158.92/cwt156.00–160.001,41343
Heifers—Large 11,018150.50/cwt150.50–150.501,53215
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned428162.50/cwt162.50–162.506962
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned500152.50/cwt152.50–152.507637
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,60480.61/cwt76.50–83.501,2937
Bulls——Return to Feed1,64884.38/cwt81.00–85.501,39113
Bulls——1,82193.43/cwt88.50–99.001,7019
Slaughter Cattle · Cows20 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed82346.50/cwt46.50–46.5038312
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight93546.87/cwt44.00–50.004382
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight98439.00/cwt39.00–39.003848
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,14771.41/cwt70.00–72.008193
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,16653.23/cwt47.00–56.5062174
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18141.25/cwt36.00–45.0048712
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19451.50/cwt45.00–56.0061535
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20358.04/cwt57.00–59.506985
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,22159.96/cwt57.00–64.50732117
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,29578.00/cwt78.00–78.001,0101
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,36455.75/cwt52.00–61.0076026
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,39070.08/cwt66.50–75.0097480
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,39660.27/cwt56.00–66.0084147
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44548.00/cwt48.00–48.006941
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,54373.00/cwt73.00–73.001,1265
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,55567.50/cwt67.50–67.501,0502
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,61055.50/cwt55.50–55.508941
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,66575.99/cwt74.00–78.001,2654
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,71966.06/cwt63.00–71.501,13611
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Heavy Weight2,05857.00/cwt57.00–57.001,1732
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,0831,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1753
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,231775.00/head775.00–775.0077514
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,305875.00/head875.00–875.008754
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,309911.19/head775.00–935.0091142
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,339941.11/head900.00–960.0094110
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 18471,110.00/head1,110.00–1,110.001,11012
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-298554.46/cwt52.00–57.005362
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1988103.11/cwt75.00–120.001,01972
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,09775.85/cwt61.00–103.0083252

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.