Sale reports / Mississippi / Philadelphia Livestock Auction / 2023-12-12

Philadelphia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Philadelphia, Mississippi · Tue, Dec 12
● Final56 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2116
Feeder Cattle receipts
249 head
211 vs last sale 460 4 vs year ago 245 · +1.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
32 head
23 vs last sale 55 12 vs year ago 20 · +60.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
22 head
8 vs last sale 30 19 vs year ago 3 · +633.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week steers sold lower $2 - $5 lower. Heifers sold steady. Slaughter cows and bulls sold higher $2 - $5.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $202.39/cwt on 33 head. That ranks 1 of 9 comparable sales and sits 166.06 against this barn's trailing median of $368.46.
Average price
$202.39
33 head · 588 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,191
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$108
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$23.49/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.00
vs MS average
23.21 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1538220.991,1894thin
Medium and Large 1-2599200.001,19827
Medium and Large 2548197.501,0812thin
One grade step is worth $23.49/cwt here — about $108 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

9 sales
421391361331median 368.4601/0602/1005/0507/1408/04
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $406.51, low $344.80, median $368.46 across 9 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale33 hd
202.39
MS average1 barns · 33 hd
202.39
+0.00
National average175 barns · 17,048 hd
225.60
−23.21
This barn, trailing median9 sales
368.46
−166.06
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,542104.071,6043thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,27590.571,1557thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,07076.1581511

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,583$1,0884thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)903$1,0363thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,055$1,0013thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)860$1,0001thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,140$1,3101thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,205$1,0701thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)828$8642thin
Stock CowsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)940$7001thin

Every lot, as filed

56 lots · USDA AMS · Philadelphia Stockyard -Philadelphia, MS
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450427250.24/cwt245.00–255.001,0693
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300255267.50/cwt267.50–267.506821
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400380267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,0171
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600570202.57/cwt200.00–205.001,1552
BullsMedium and Large 1200–250245290.00/cwt290.00–290.007111
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300276298.40/cwt295.00–307.008244
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450424231.67/cwt228.00–237.509824
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350322241.11/cwt237.50–242.507767
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550545197.50/cwt197.50–197.501,0761
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600599200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,19827
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600568232.56/cwt230.00–235.001,3212
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650623201.06/cwt196.00–206.001,2532
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550508209.42/cwt204.00–215.001,0642
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400370239.91/cwt237.50–242.508885
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700678189.89/cwt184.00–196.001,2872
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750708192.53/cwt185.00–200.001,3632
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800775170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3181
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500458229.35/cwt225.00–232.001,0503
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450400200.00/cwt200.00–200.008001
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600550197.50/cwt197.50–197.501,0861
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450414240.00/cwt240.00–240.009946
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500483227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,0968
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550532240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2773
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600562225.66/cwt220.00–232.001,2683
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500495240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1881
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350318226.24/cwt225.00–227.507192
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300275242.55/cwt240.00–245.006672
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400350288.75/cwt285.00–292.501,0112
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350320248.69/cwt245.00–252.507962
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350332278.86/cwt275.00–287.509265
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500467249.47/cwt241.00–260.001,1653
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250240225.00/cwt225.00–225.005401
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600590220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2981
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400380272.55/cwt267.50–277.501,0365
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350315280.00/cwt270.00–290.008822
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550534251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,34010
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450428261.10/cwt257.50–265.001,1182
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500475237.50/cwt237.50–237.501,1281
CowsBoner 80-85%1,43583.50/cwt83.50–83.501,1981
CowsLean 85-90%1,13880.42/cwt75.00–85.009156
CowsLean 85-90%98971.03/cwt70.00–73.007025
CowsBoner 80-85%1,24891.75/cwt90.00–96.001,1456
Bulls1,13595.00/cwt95.00–95.001,0781
Bulls1,745108.61/cwt105.00–112.501,8952
Bred CowsMedium and Large 18601,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0551,001.44/head950.00–1,080.001,0013
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2051,070.00/head1,070.00–1,070.001,0701
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1828864.14/head800.00–910.008642
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1940700.00/head700.00–700.007001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,5831,088.40/head1,000.00–1,110.001,0884
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19031,035.83/head950.00–1,090.001,0363
BullsMedium and Large 11,06590.00/cwt90.00–90.009591
BullsMedium and Large 11,1401,310.00/head1,310.00–1,310.001,3101
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450420280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,1761
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500477206.54/cwt200.00–215.009853
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650600192.50/cwt192.50–192.501,1551

How this sale compares

Mississippi weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Mississippi auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.