Sale reports / Kentucky / Owenton Livestock Auction / 2025-12-10

Owenton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Owenton, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 10
● Final88 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2203
Feeder Cattle receipts
560 head
453 vs last sale 107 76 vs year ago 636 · 11.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
83 head
56 vs last sale 27 7 vs year ago 90 · 7.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
19 head
19 vs last sale 0 13 vs year ago 6 · +216.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers sold 10.00 to 15.00 higher. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 6.00 to 8.00 higher. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $409.96/cwt on 43 head. That ranks 1 of 20 comparable sales and sits 52.71 against this barn's trailing median of $462.67.
Average price
$409.96
43 head · 560 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,296
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$364
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$68.13/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+14.87
vs KY average
20.67 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2560413.132,31341
Medium and Large 2-3565345.001,9492thin
One grade step is worth $68.13/cwt here — about $364 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

20 sales
506471437402median 462.6701/1403/1104/2205/2708/05
Steers 500–600 lb: high $492.24, low $415.74, median $462.67 across 20 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale43 hd
409.96
KY average26 barns · 1,371 hd
395.10
+14.87
National average179 barns · 20,601 hd
430.63
−20.67
This barn, trailing median20 sales
462.67
−52.71
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,777190.333,3823thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,568158.662,48719
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,277155.871,99042
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,009118.791,1997thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,430170.002,4311thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,471$2,5034thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,129$2,0747
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,470$2,0501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,553$2,6192thin

Every lot, as filed

88 lots · USDA AMS · United Producers, Inc. - Owenton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550518378.62/cwt375.00–382.501,9612
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600550377.50/cwt377.50–377.502,0762
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300270425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,1481
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250229415.00/cwt415.00–415.009504
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800791328.00/cwt328.00–328.002,59414
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700670346.16/cwt340.00–352.502,31922
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5532,619.20/head2,500.00–2,725.002,6192
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4702,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500460390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,7941
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400367380.76/cwt370.00–385.001,39710
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650605327.50/cwt320.00–335.001,9812
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450433420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,8196
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450415385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5982
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450408457.50/cwt457.50–457.501,8678
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750707324.88/cwt324.00–332.502,29710
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350329354.91/cwt350.00–365.001,1687
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500490397.87/cwt390.00–402.501,9506
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550532352.62/cwt347.50–375.001,8768
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450425430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,8281
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550525388.41/cwt385.00–390.002,0393
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4712,503.36/head2,250.00–2,650.002,5034
SteersMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,055225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,3741
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600565345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,9492
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700675295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,9911
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350335415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,3901
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500460385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,7711
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1292,074.35/head1,625.00–2,300.002,0747
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850837300.70/cwt295.00–302.502,51712
CowsBoner 80-85%1,278163.40/cwt160.00–167.002,08813
CowsBoner 80-85%1,270143.40/cwt140.00–148.001,8215
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250205350.00/cwt350.00–350.007181
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700658295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,9412
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800775245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,8991
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3850–900860235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,0211
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,577157.69/cwt152.00–160.002,48710
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,546163.51/cwt161.00–167.002,5287
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,598146.52/cwt146.00–147.002,3412
CowsLean 85-90%975107.24/cwt107.00–107.501,0462
CowsLean 85-90%983132.02/cwt128.00–134.001,2983
CowsLean 85-90%1,083110.48/cwt110.00–111.001,1962
Bulls1,735190.00/cwt190.00–190.003,2971
Bulls2,105203.00/cwt203.00–203.004,2731
Bulls1,490178.00/cwt178.00–178.002,6521
HeifersSelect and Choice1,430170.00/cwt170.00–170.002,4311
CowsBoner 80-85%1,273155.37/cwt150.00–159.001,97823
CowsBoner 80-85%1,370132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,8081
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600570310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,7671
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450415351.67/cwt350.00–355.001,4593
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500480330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,5842
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600572321.66/cwt320.00–325.001,8403
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400360327.47/cwt325.00–330.001,1792
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350340382.50/cwt380.00–385.001,3012
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600589411.97/cwt410.00–420.002,42724
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850800352.50/cwt352.50–352.502,82095
BullsMedium and Large 2-3700–750700290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,0301
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500480365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,7521
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650620285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,7672
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350300335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,0051
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550542354.28/cwt353.00–356.001,92023
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700659333.00/cwt333.00–333.002,19428
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650615290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,7841
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550535340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,8191
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450423409.94/cwt400.00–420.001,7342
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750708304.98/cwt300.00–310.002,1592
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400385432.60/cwt425.00–440.001,6662
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800773274.95/cwt270.00–280.002,1252
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550514426.06/cwt425.00–427.002,19013
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450410375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,5381
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850823270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,2223
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600553345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,9085
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700664317.99/cwt312.50–322.502,11127
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650600335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,0102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900854295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,51964
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600576342.51/cwt335.00–347.501,9739
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350345420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,4491
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700695315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,1891
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2150–200188430.00/cwt430.00–430.008082
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250240375.00/cwt375.00–375.009001
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500481365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,7565
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650632400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,52816
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650622321.12/cwt315.00–325.001,9974
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900850260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,2104
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350335390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,3071
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400370405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,4991
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550522339.78/cwt330.00–345.001,7743
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450425371.04/cwt360.00–380.001,5775
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600580328.91/cwt325.00–335.001,9085
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300255380.00/cwt380.00–380.009691

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.