Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2024-12-18

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 18
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
387 head
856 vs last sale 1,243 3 vs year ago 384 · +0.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
28 head
19 vs last sale 47 21 vs year ago 49 · 42.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
21 head
6 vs last sale 15 9 vs year ago 12 · +75.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers under 600 lbs. sold sharply lower and those over 600 lbs. sold 4.00-6.00 higher. Feeder heifers traded 7.00-9.00 higher with instances of some heifers selling sharply higher. Today's offering lacked the high quality, weaned lightweight steers that was in last week's sale but overall feeder demand was very strong. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 3.00-4.00 lower.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $266.68/cwt on 33 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 148.65 against this barn's trailing median of $415.33.
Average price
$266.68
33 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,456
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$145
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$31.95/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.48
vs KY average
18.27 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2542275.461,49323
Medium and Large 2562253.371,4243thin
Medium and Large 2-3553243.511,3477thin
One grade step is worth $31.95/cwt here — about $145 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
484431379327median 415.3312/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $469.65, low $340.68, median $415.33 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale33 hd
266.68
KY average28 barns · 1,541 hd
257.19
+9.48
National average180 barns · 17,940 hd
284.95
−18.27
This barn, trailing median31 sales
415.33
−148.65
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,670131.402,1957thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,458107.131,5623thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,305105.061,3718thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,14387.901,0055thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,228$2,3742thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,117$1,9374thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,345$1,9013thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,280$1,8001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)840$1,7382thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,260$1,7001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,235$1,4501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)780$1,4251thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)745$1,1501thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,745$3,5001thin
Cow-Calf Pairs2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,360$3,0501thin

Every lot, as filed

78 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450410338.00/cwt338.00–338.001,3861
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550530297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,5741
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350300400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450440282.50/cwt282.50–282.501,2431
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550505219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,1061
BullsMedium 1-2450–500475280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,3301
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450413320.05/cwt319.00–322.001,3223
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650620232.69/cwt221.00–244.001,4432
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500482299.68/cwt296.00–302.501,4445
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700655270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,7691
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300268385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,0323
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500455277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,2631
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550526256.80/cwt250.00–277.001,3518
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350305305.00/cwt305.00–305.009301
SteersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,040198.00/cwt198.00–198.002,0591
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400363351.06/cwt350.00–353.001,2743
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750732254.02/cwt248.00–258.001,8596
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600565303.35/cwt300.00–312.001,7148
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550540319.14/cwt317.00–321.001,72327
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850830233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,9341
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600562253.37/cwt250.00–255.001,4243
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800773224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,7323
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500472337.00/cwt337.00–337.001,5914
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550526329.00/cwt329.00–329.001,7317
SteersMedium and Large 2-31100–11501,125155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,7441
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650629287.91/cwt276.00–290.001,81123
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450405300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2151
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600560272.55/cwt270.00–274.001,52610
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500475293.01/cwt282.50–299.001,3924
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500485254.51/cwt241.00–263.001,2343
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650615232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,4271
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600575224.79/cwt217.00–230.001,2933
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300260347.50/cwt347.50–347.509041
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350318327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,0412
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550528277.70/cwt273.00–287.501,46613
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650605250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,5132
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750718231.56/cwt223.00–235.501,6634
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400358334.45/cwt332.00–337.001,1972
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650627262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,64387
CowsBoner 80-85%1,333104.50/cwt100.00–110.001,3936
CowsBoner 80-85%1,255118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,4811
CowsLean 85-90%1,16484.87/cwt80.00–91.009884
CowsLean 85-90%1,060100.00/cwt100.00–100.001,0601
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,458107.13/cwt104.00–109.001,5623
CowsBoner 80-85%1,19095.50/cwt95.50–95.501,1361
Bulls1,665121.71/cwt115.00–125.002,0264
Bulls1,963148.97/cwt148.00–150.002,9242
Bulls1,105135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,4921
Bred HeifersMedium 1-27451,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2801,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2351,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Bred CowsMedium 1-29201,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1822,007.51/head1,975.00–2,050.002,0083
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2601,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred HeifersMedium 1-27801,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3451,900.50/head1,850.00–1,950.001,9013
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2282,374.34/head2,350.00–2,400.002,3742
Bred CowsMedium 1-28801,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-28001,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,7453,500.00/head3,500.00–3,500.003,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3603,050.00/head3,050.00–3,050.003,0501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500495291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,4402
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450420299.33/cwt296.00–302.501,2572
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750735225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,6541
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350321350.68/cwt342.00–362.501,1264
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350335325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,0891
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400380307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,1691
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550537278.21/cwt272.00–282.001,4945
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400375334.21/cwt332.50–335.001,2533
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700695230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5994
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700670213.02/cwt212.00–214.001,4272
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600557275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5322
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650601248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,4903
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700658226.30/cwt222.00–231.001,4893
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450425272.44/cwt270.00–275.001,1582
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400373289.40/cwt280.00–300.001,0792
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500460275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,2651
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550537257.55/cwt240.00–267.501,3834

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.