Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2024-12-04

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 4
● Final94 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
525 head
64 vs last sale 589 52 vs year ago 473 · +11.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
78 head
35 vs last sale 43 16 vs year ago 62 · +25.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
19 head
7 vs last sale 12 2 vs year ago 21 · 9.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons due to market closure last week for the Thanksgiving holiday. There was much stronger demand today for all classes of feeder calves especially for the cattle under 600 lbs. than in previous sales. Slaughter cattle demand remained very good.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $278.11/cwt on 126 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 137.22 against this barn's trailing median of $415.33.
Average price
$278.11
126 head · 531 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,477
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$296
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium 1-2
$63.18/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+21.46
vs KY average
5.21 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2530280.681,487119
Medium and Large 2-3546246.281,3434thin
Medium 2-3580220.001,2761thin
Medium 1-2548217.501,1912thin
One grade step is worth $63.18/cwt here — about $296 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
484431379327median 415.3312/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $469.65, low $340.68, median $415.33 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale126 hd
278.11
KY average18 barns · 1,281 hd
256.64
+21.46
National average190 barns · 29,311 hd
283.32
−5.21
This barn, trailing median31 sales
415.33
−137.22
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,913146.792,8087thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,447119.981,73645
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,236111.451,37811
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,011100.391,01511

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,349$2,1795
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,225$1,9001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,227$1,7813thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,330$1,7751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,165$1,7501thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,305$1,9751thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,360$2,2501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,275$2,4001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,245$1,3751thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)970$1,5501thin

Every lot, as filed

94 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium 2-3550–600580220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2761
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300280280.00/cwt280.00–280.007841
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450433252.67/cwt245.00–267.501,0947
HeifersMedium 1-2550–600595210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2501
SteersMedium and Large 2-3800–850800210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,6801
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450420280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,1761
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450445344.71/cwt344.00–345.001,5347
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy550–600563311.00/cwt311.00–311.001,7513
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500479281.20/cwt276.00–290.001,34710
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650613253.55/cwt243.00–262.001,5549
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600577289.23/cwt280.00–300.001,66933
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530296.44/cwt290.00–302.001,57122
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000990210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,0791
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700670260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7421
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400390294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,1471
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300250300.00/cwt300.00–300.007501
HeifersMedium 1-2700–750700197.50/cwt197.50–197.501,3831
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800765209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,5991
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550511294.26/cwt289.00–295.001,50458
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350327330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0792
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650630228.74/cwt224.00–235.001,4416
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600578247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,4312
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700674225.15/cwt220.00–238.001,5187
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350330296.07/cwt290.00–307.009776
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650612282.62/cwt275.00–290.001,7304
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,3761
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400380337.50/cwt337.50–337.501,2831
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750712248.88/cwt244.00–252.001,7728
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550520318.00/cwt318.00–318.001,6541
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600554269.32/cwt269.00–272.001,49220
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500475286.91/cwt278.00–292.501,3633
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650628262.57/cwt250.00–266.001,6495
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600590270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5932
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800795263.50/cwt263.50–263.502,09573
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400370377.50/cwt377.50–377.501,3972
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500476334.71/cwt331.00–337.001,5939
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550518246.56/cwt240.00–250.001,2773
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700680232.46/cwt210.00–240.001,5815
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500477320.91/cwt312.00–328.001,53110
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900868225.50/cwt224.00–227.001,9572
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800770242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,8631
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450400331.00/cwt331.00–331.001,3243
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300265375.00/cwt375.00–375.009941
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350341315.61/cwt302.00–325.001,0764
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750718223.83/cwt214.00–234.001,6072
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700675215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4511
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350330340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,1221
CowsBoner 80-85%1,287106.74/cwt100.00–110.001,3743
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,570107.09/cwt105.00–109.501,6812
CowsBoner 80-85%1,250131.04/cwt128.00–134.001,6382
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,459125.80/cwt123.50–130.001,83518
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,429116.82/cwt112.00–122.001,66925
CowsBoner 80-85%1,201117.55/cwt115.00–120.001,4124
CowsBoner 80-85%1,21886.70/cwt80.00–94.001,0562
CowsLean 85-90%1,02190.24/cwt80.00–95.009215
CowsLean 85-90%900102.98/cwt100.00–109.009273
CowsLean 85-90%1,107114.71/cwt113.00–116.001,2703
Bulls1,995147.50/cwt147.50–147.502,9431
Bulls1,905132.99/cwt132.00–134.002,5332
Bulls1,896153.52/cwt150.00–158.002,9114
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,2451,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
Stock CowsSmall and Medium 1-29701,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,3051,975.00/head1,975.00–1,975.001,9751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3301,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1651,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3492,179.41/head1,975.00–2,375.002,1795
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2251,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2271,781.39/head1,750.00–1,800.001,7813
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,2752,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,3602,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500462264.45/cwt261.00–270.001,22214
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550513245.05/cwt235.00–255.001,2572
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750707219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,5482
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450422284.19/cwt281.00–289.001,1993
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600580257.08/cwt250.00–263.001,49110
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550533270.23/cwt260.00–275.001,44031
BullsMedium and Large 2-3800–850825194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,6011
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550528278.55/cwt275.00–282.001,4712
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450410307.03/cwt305.00–313.001,2598
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500470298.39/cwt294.00–299.001,40213
HeifersMedium 1-2Fleshy500–550500225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1251
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800780194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,5131
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800765222.91/cwt214.00–232.001,7054
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900865208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,7991
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700670240.77/cwt230.00–245.501,61310
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600570255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4541
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650608253.09/cwt237.00–256.001,5399
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300285312.00/cwt312.00–312.008891
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650640230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4721
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550519299.23/cwt293.00–304.001,5537
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600562272.50/cwt267.00–276.001,5316
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400395324.00/cwt324.00–324.001,2801
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450414308.51/cwt300.00–325.001,2773
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500460312.00/cwt307.00–317.001,4354

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.