Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2026-10-23

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, Oct 23
● Final79 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
654 head
▲ 75 vs last sale 579▲ 40 vs year ago 614 · +6.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
39 head
▲ 14 vs last sale 25▼ 20 vs year ago 59 · −33.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
8 head
▲ 2 vs last sale 6▼ 16 vs year ago 24 · −66.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Yearling steers and heifers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $395.78/cwt on 19 head, up $0.66 from the prior sale (only 14 head in that comparison). That ranks 5 of 20 comparable sales and sits −72.74 against this barn's trailing median of $468.52.
Average price
$395.78
▲ 0.66 vs prior sale
19 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,154
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$366
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$76.33/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−3.05
vs KY average
−43.49 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2537413.832,22213thin
Large 1-2530382.502,0271thin
Medium and Large 2576360.832,0803thin
Medium and Large 2-3550337.501,8562thin
One grade step is worth $76.33/cwt here — about $366 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale19 hd
395.78
—
KY average26 barns · 1,005 hd
398.83
−3.05
National average183 barns · 33,329 hd
439.27
−43.49
This barn, trailing median20 sales
468.52
−72.74
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

20 sales
521461402342median 468.5202/2704/0305/1509/2510/30
Steers 500–600 lb: high $506.67, low $356.34, median $468.52 across 20 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,910178.273,4053thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,358122.791,66710
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,504119.421,7968thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,095101.321,10910

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,315$2,6001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,348$1,7752thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,330$4,3002thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,485$4,0001thin

Every lot, as filed

79 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers22 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2270585.00/cwt585.00–585.001,5801
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2415460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,9093
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2480450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,1601
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added501440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,2044
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2525418.34/cwt417.50–420.002,1963
Steers500–550Large 1-2530382.50/cwt382.50–382.502,0271
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2545357.50/cwt357.50–357.501,9481
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3550337.50/cwt337.50–337.501,8562
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2567394.13/cwt392.50–395.002,2356
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2592362.50/cwt362.50–362.502,1462
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added624380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,3717
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2635361.70/cwt350.00–367.502,2976
Steers600–650Large 1-2640295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,8881
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2675310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,0931
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2712335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,3852
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added755370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,79468
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2755337.50/cwt337.50–337.502,5481
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2770315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,4261
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added828349.00/cwt349.00–349.002,89063
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2855332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,8393
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added927330.00/cwt330.00–330.003,05956
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-2Value Added1,016314.21/cwt310.25–316.003,192221
Feeder Cattle · Heifers24 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2210505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,0612
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 2245435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,0661
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2255490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,2501
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2325439.53/cwt427.50–445.001,4283
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2340380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,2921
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2360405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,4582
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2410379.88/cwt375.00–385.001,5582
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2451365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,6468
Heifers450–500Large 1-2480332.58/cwt325.00–340.001,5962
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2483340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,6422
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2523332.50/cwt327.50–337.501,7398
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2543304.93/cwt300.00–315.001,6563
Heifers500–550Large 1-2547300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6412
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2564319.19/cwt312.50–327.501,8009
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3573281.69/cwt280.00–285.001,6143
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2650275.00/cwt270.00–280.001,7882
Heifers650–700Large 2665260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7291
Heifers700–750Large 1-2700260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,8201
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2760280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,1281
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added804324.50/cwt324.50–324.502,60956
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2826293.35/cwt275.00–302.502,4233
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2868310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,6913
Heifers950–1000Large 1-2950255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,4231
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2973266.70/cwt265.00–270.002,5953
Feeder Cattle · Bulls18 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 1-2240480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,1521
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2297530.00/cwt530.00–530.001,5742
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2317506.66/cwt495.00–537.501,6067
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2380487.47/cwt485.00–490.001,8522
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2395460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,8171
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3400350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,4001
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2420435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,8271
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2423452.54/cwt445.00–460.001,9142
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2465402.50/cwt402.50–402.501,8721
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2466440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,0504
Bulls450–500Medium 1-2480362.42/cwt355.00–370.001,7402
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2510360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,8361
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2518381.72/cwt380.00–385.001,9773
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2587367.50/cwt367.50–367.502,1572
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2690300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0701
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2692332.50/cwt332.50–332.502,3014
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2715275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,9662
Bulls750–800Large 1-2760265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,0141
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,833174.40/cwt170.00–179.003,1972
Bulls——2,065186.00/cwt186.00–186.003,8411
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,039109.06/cwt107.00–111.001,1334
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13296.16/cwt92.00–99.001,0896
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,335131.26/cwt128.00–137.001,7524
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,349121.20/cwt115.00–125.001,6354
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,400109.05/cwt106.00–112.001,5273
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,420109.03/cwt106.00–112.001,5482
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,475132.11/cwt129.00–135.001,9492
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,628121.32/cwt115.00–125.001,9753
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,3304,300.00/head4,300.00–4,300.004,3002
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3152,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Bred Cows—Large 1-21,3251,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3701,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4854,000.00/head4,000.00–4,000.004,0001

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.