Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-08-11

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Aug 11
● Final66 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
303 head
38 vs last sale 341 315 vs year ago 618 · 51.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
83 head
6 vs last sale 77 15 vs year ago 68 · +22.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
106 head
42 vs last sale 64 76 vs year ago 30 · +253.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold Steady to 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $392.94/cwt on 20 head, down $27.91 from the prior sale. That ranks 2 of 28 comparable sales and sits 47.72 against this barn's trailing median of $440.66.
Average price
$392.94
27.91 vs prior sale
20 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,105
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$450
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$69.93/cwt at this weight
vs the market
36.04
vs KY average
8.94 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2539403.432,17417thin
Medium and Large 2-3517333.501,7243thin
One grade step is worth $69.93/cwt here — about $450 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

28 sales
502456410364median 440.6612/1603/0304/2106/1608/18
Steers 500–600 lb: high $487.92, low $378.39, median $440.66 across 28 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale20 hd
392.94
KY average23 barns · 566 hd
428.98
−36.04
National average152 barns · 6,242 hd
401.88
−8.94
This barn, trailing median28 sales
440.66
−47.72
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,621219.663,56023
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,568186.502,9232thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,356178.552,42141
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,047147.151,54112

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,163$3,3392thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,211$3,3114thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,265$3,2534thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,177$2,95619
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,123$2,9251thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,201$2,7173thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,300$2,7001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$2,7001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,168$2,6159
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,073$3,1753thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,025$3,1422thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)952$2,9206
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,250$3,6251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,233$3,9083thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,211$3,5754thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)900$2,0251thin

Every lot, as filed

66 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700693321.00/cwt321.00–321.002,22511
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600560362.00/cwt362.00–362.002,0274
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650613341.00/cwt341.00–341.002,0905
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950910315.50/cwt315.50–315.502,87158
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2012,717.09/head2,650.00–2,775.002,7173
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450415470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,9513
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300292545.00/cwt545.00–545.001,5914
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500495413.00/cwt413.00–413.002,0443
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650630336.00/cwt336.00–336.002,1178
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700658354.00/cwt354.00–354.002,3294
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550528355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,8745
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300295462.50/cwt462.50–462.501,3648
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400352496.00/cwt496.00–496.001,74613
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550539403.43/cwt400.00–410.002,17417
SteersMedium and Large 2-3700–750717299.00/cwt299.00–299.002,1442
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550517333.50/cwt333.50–333.501,7243
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650608364.00/cwt364.00–364.002,2132
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450437429.30/cwt427.00–433.001,87615
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400356436.00/cwt436.00–436.001,5527
SteersMedium and Large 2-3750–800760324.00/cwt324.00–324.002,4621
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3950–1000982263.33/cwt260.00–270.002,5863
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600595350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,0831
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800790320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,52810
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450410491.95/cwt470.00–500.002,0174
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550521384.00/cwt384.00–384.002,00112
BullsMedium and Large 2-3800–850835260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,1713
SteersMedium and Large 2-3800–850800325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,6009
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550530321.69/cwt317.00–324.001,7053
SteersMedium and Large 2-31100–11501,108244.00/cwt244.00–244.002,7045
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3004,600.00/head4,600.00–4,600.004,6002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3002,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650635275.00/cwt270.00–280.001,7464
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300290415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,2041
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500475403.00/cwt403.00–403.001,9141
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450418402.00/cwt402.00–402.001,6803
Bred CowsMedium 1-29002,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0002,560.00/head2,560.00–2,560.002,5601
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0253,142.07/head2,950.00–3,325.003,1422
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1682,615.09/head2,375.00–2,850.002,6159
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,2503,625.00/head3,625.00–3,625.003,6251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2653,933.33/head3,800.00–4,000.003,9333
Bulls1,611219.01/cwt166.00–230.003,52820
CowsBoner 80-85%1,480191.00/cwt191.00–191.002,8271
CowsBoner 80-85%1,350163.57/cwt161.00–165.002,2083
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,835190.00/cwt190.00–190.003,4871
CowsLean 85-90%1,078141.48/cwt133.00–159.001,5257
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 31,1002,525.00/head2,525.00–2,525.002,5251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600568347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,9716
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0733,174.53/head2,800.00–3,800.003,1753
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500469450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,1114
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0502,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350317494.00/cwt494.00–494.001,5663
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1872,977.88/head2,175.00–3,575.002,97818
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2653,252.52/head2,775.00–3,850.003,2534
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 1-29002,025.00/head2,025.00–2,025.002,0251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2113,310.58/head2,775.00–3,550.003,3114
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29522,920.00/head2,920.00–2,920.002,9206
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1232,925.00/head2,925.00–2,925.002,9251
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2815181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,4751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1633,338.71/head3,125.00–3,500.003,3392
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,300183.00/cwt183.00–183.002,3791
CowsBoner 80-85%1,353179.43/cwt170.00–185.002,42837
Bulls1,555193.00/cwt193.00–193.003,0011
Bulls1,753239.49/cwt239.00–240.004,1982
CowsLean 85-90%1,017163.12/cwt160.00–166.001,6594
CowsLean 85-90%950123.00/cwt123.00–123.001,1691

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.