Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-06-16

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jun 16
● Final66 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
506 head
23 vs last sale 529 485 vs year ago 991 · 48.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
69 head
29 vs last sale 98 15 vs year ago 84 · 17.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
32 head
26 vs last sale 58 27 vs year ago 59 · 45.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher with a strong demand for quality feeders. Slaughter cows and bulls sold moslty steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $442.71/cwt on 31 head, down $1.86 from the prior sale. That ranks 17 of 28 comparable sales and sits +2.05 against this barn's trailing median of $440.66.
Average price
$442.71
1.86 vs prior sale
31 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,410
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$406
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$82.71/cwt at this weight
vs the market
13.30
vs KY average
16.34 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2543450.712,44828
Medium and Large 2-3555368.002,0423thin
One grade step is worth $82.71/cwt here — about $406 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 900–1000 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

28 sales
502456410364median 440.6612/1603/0304/2106/1608/18
Steers 500–600 lb: high $487.92, low $378.39, median $440.66 across 28 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale31 hd
442.71
KY average26 barns · 816 hd
456.01
−13.30
National average161 barns · 9,107 hd
459.05
−16.34
This barn, trailing median28 sales
440.66
+2.05
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,631217.843,5528thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,301166.842,17125
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,560165.002,5749thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average947146.071,38312
HeifersChoiceAverage1,250231.002,8881thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,260$3,2742thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,100$2,5252thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,304$2,4583thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)800$2,7751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,030$2,5501thin

Every lot, as filed

66 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800771372.00/cwt372.00–372.002,8688
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700676368.00/cwt368.00–368.002,4885
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750730315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,30010
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300260600.00/cwt600.00–600.001,5601
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950910282.50/cwt282.50–282.502,5711
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600567440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,49513
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450418491.00/cwt491.00–491.002,05211
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750709357.50/cwt357.50–357.502,53514
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600594409.01/cwt407.00–411.002,43016
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400380522.50/cwt522.50–522.501,9868
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500477466.00/cwt466.00–466.002,2233
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550534415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,2165
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750707340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,40410
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650602417.50/cwt417.50–417.502,5137
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450419446.00/cwt446.00–446.001,8694
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400354498.00/cwt498.00–498.001,76318
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350315486.00/cwt486.00–486.001,5317
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750731355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,5954
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650621402.00/cwt402.00–402.002,49611
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600554380.55/cwt375.00–400.002,1089
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500482436.00/cwt436.00–436.002,10211
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650635421.00/cwt421.00–421.002,6737
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450428490.00/cwt490.00–490.002,0976
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550519445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,3106
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950934339.75/cwt339.75–339.753,17356
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850–900887249.99/cwt249.99–250.002,2173
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550525470.00/cwt470.00–470.002,4689
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800774363.00/cwt363.00–363.002,81028
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600554421.00/cwt421.00–421.002,33212
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500453425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,9254
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550518369.34/cwt329.00–412.501,9136
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500460447.50/cwt447.50–447.502,0591
SteersMedium and Large 2-3900–950913236.00/cwt236.00–236.002,1554
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700679370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,51212
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400355470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,6691
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700690336.00/cwt336.00–336.002,31810
BullsMedium and Large 2-3700–750720280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,0162
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400370475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,7582
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600588401.00/cwt401.00–401.002,3586
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650611410.45/cwt375.00–415.002,5089
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600555368.00/cwt368.00–368.002,0423
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550526385.52/cwt380.00–390.002,0289
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0302,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3042,458.08/head2,375.00–2,500.002,4583
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1002,525.00/head2,525.00–2,525.002,5252
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28002,775.00/head2,775.00–2,775.002,7751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2603,274.21/head2,775.00–3,700.003,2742
SteersMedium and Large 2-3950–1000967276.90/cwt212.50–310.002,6783
CowsLean 85-90%927147.76/cwt141.00–152.001,3707
CowsLean 85-90%800127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,0161
Bulls1,532218.54/cwt214.00–223.003,3485
Bulls1,290190.00/cwt190.00–190.002,4511
HeifersChoice1,250231.00/cwt231.00–231.002,8881
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650638380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,42411
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950923223.00/cwt223.00–223.002,0581
CowsLean 85-90%1,092162.16/cwt158.00–165.001,7713
Bulls2,048230.00/cwt230.00–230.004,7102
CowsLean 85-90%800105.00/cwt105.00–105.008401
CowsBoner 80-85%1,297169.68/cwt160.00–178.002,20122
CowsBoner 80-85%1,330146.03/cwt135.00–156.001,9423
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,560165.00/cwt165.00–165.002,5749
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700686381.00/cwt381.00–381.002,6145
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700675369.00/cwt369.00–369.002,49112
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550514425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,18512
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600568413.00/cwt413.00–413.002,34613
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400357530.00/cwt530.00–530.001,89210

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.