Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-04-21

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Apr 21
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
658 head
314 vs last sale 972 211 vs year ago 869 · 24.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
101 head
44 vs last sale 145 15 vs year ago 86 · +17.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
89 head
136 vs last sale 225 14 vs year ago 75 · +18.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold steady. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $415.42/cwt on 45 head, down $9.50 from the prior sale. That ranks 28 of 31 comparable sales and sits +14.36 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$415.42
9.50 vs prior sale
45 head · 523 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,174
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$191
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$34.98/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.79
vs KY average
6.75 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2524430.192,25526
Medium and Large 2-3522395.212,06419thin
One grade step is worth $34.98/cwt here — about $191 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale45 hd
415.42
KY average27 barns · 1,277 hd
420.22
−4.79
National average167 barns · 11,519 hd
422.17
−6.75
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
+14.36
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,566213.623,3456thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,424174.212,48115
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,263173.292,18846
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,002146.721,46946

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,450$3,1962thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,183$3,1003thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,207$2,69615
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$2,3751thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,149$2,3544thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,238$2,2722thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)1,050$2,8754thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)940$1,9505
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,150$4,2222thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)980$2,8752thin

Every lot, as filed

74 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500473474.00/cwt474.00–474.002,2427
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900885325.50/cwt325.50–325.502,88134
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600555410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,2766
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450411478.00/cwt478.00–478.001,96516
SteersMedium and Large 2-31000–10501,020296.00/cwt296.00–296.003,0199
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750710376.21/cwt368.50–380.002,67124
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400356511.00/cwt511.00–511.001,81912
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950936325.00/cwt325.00–325.003,0429
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450419462.01/cwt446.00–470.001,93625
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650608340.72/cwt334.50–355.002,07220
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450413472.50/cwt472.50–472.501,9514
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600593430.50/cwt430.50–430.502,55320
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300292535.00/cwt535.00–535.001,56216
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550514435.00/cwt435.00–435.002,23615
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500467450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,1022
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700665374.00/cwt374.00–374.002,4879
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650611417.50/cwt417.50–417.502,5515
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500484518.00/cwt518.00–518.002,5079
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400366671.00/cwt671.00–671.002,4569
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550518440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,2795
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900864325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,80858
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450443504.52/cwt503.00–512.502,2356
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550520510.00/cwt510.00–510.002,6524
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650614417.00/cwt417.00–417.002,56010
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600553445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,4614
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500498485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,4152
SteersMedium and Large 2-3900–950918283.00/cwt283.00–283.002,5984
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700672407.00/cwt407.00–407.002,73516
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800787350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,75520
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750736355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,6139
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550514475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,4428
BullsMedium and Large 2-3700–750710329.00/cwt329.00–329.002,3365
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950920305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,8063
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600576435.79/cwt435.00–436.002,51010
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300279627.50/cwt627.50–627.501,7516
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500473485.47/cwt462.00–489.002,2968
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550519456.00/cwt456.00–456.002,36713
CowsLean 85-90%971144.95/cwt128.00–159.001,40734
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,424174.21/cwt165.00–175.002,48115
CowsBoner 80-85%1,251172.50/cwt167.00–182.002,15841
CowsBoner 80-85%1,335150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,0031
CowsLean 85-90%900115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,0351
CowsLean 85-90%1,105155.07/cwt153.50–162.001,71411
Bulls1,800231.00/cwt231.00–231.004,1581
CowsBoner 80-85%1,363187.18/cwt183.00–190.002,5514
Bulls1,519210.14/cwt199.00–216.003,1925
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2072,695.84/head2,250.00–2,925.002,69615
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4503,195.69/head3,025.00–3,325.003,1962
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0002,375.00/head2,375.00–2,375.002,3751
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2999208.44/cwt190.00–237.502,0827
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29401,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9505
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-29502,725.00/head2,725.00–2,725.002,7251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3003,375.00/head3,375.00–3,375.003,3752
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0103,025.00/head3,025.00–3,025.003,0251
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0502,875.00/head2,875.00–2,875.002,8754
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2382,271.97/head2,050.00–2,425.002,2722
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1492,354.24/head2,050.00–2,600.002,3544
Bred CowsMedium 1-29502,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,1504,221.74/head4,000.00–4,425.004,2222
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650638405.00/cwt405.00–405.002,5848
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400379565.00/cwt565.00–565.002,14117
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550521442.50/cwt442.50–442.502,3057
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750723355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,56711
BullsMedium and Large 2-3750–800798318.00/cwt318.00–318.002,5386
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600562422.00/cwt422.00–422.002,3729
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350303385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,1673
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750727316.92/cwt311.00–321.002,3045
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550519397.00/cwt327.50–420.002,06017
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600550380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,0902
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450407546.07/cwt538.00–550.002,2233
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650615348.00/cwt348.00–348.002,1403
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700675351.00/cwt351.00–351.002,36925
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450407486.00/cwt486.00–486.001,97811
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650618355.90/cwt355.00–360.002,19911

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.