Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2025-02-11

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Feb 11
● Final48 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
245 head
736 vs last sale 981 384 vs year ago 629 · 61.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
38 head
78 vs last sale 116 20 vs year ago 58 · 34.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
57 head
33 vs last sale 90 13 vs year ago 70 · 18.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Tuesday feeder steers sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 lower. Lighter number of receipts today due to significant winter weather. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $241.60/cwt on 22 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 159.46 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$241.60
22 head · 557 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,347
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$162
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$28.84/cwt at this weight
vs the market
29.21
vs KY average
55.40 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2558252.091,40614thin
Medium and Large 2-3557223.251,2448thin
One grade step is worth $28.84/cwt here — about $162 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale22 hd
241.60
KY average24 barns · 1,301 hd
270.81
−29.21
National average157 barns · 11,394 hd
297.00
−55.40
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
−159.46
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,642161.782,6566thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,543129.752,0014thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,308125.581,64329
CowsLean 85-90%Low985109.501,0792thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,250150.001,8751thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,272$1,93915
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,450$1,9001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,153$1,3938
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$1,5752thin

Every lot, as filed

48 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600572248.92/cwt245.00–255.001,42410
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350306225.00/cwt225.00–225.006894
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700655220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,4412
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550530230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,2192
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550522260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3574
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350310327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,0152
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850835238.50/cwt238.50–238.501,99148
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600566221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,2516
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500477275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3124
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800760218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,6571
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750700245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,7151
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650623271.94/cwt270.00–272.501,6949
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500453310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,4043
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600562300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6868
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550521303.00/cwt303.00–303.001,5794
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850825204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,6834
SteersMedium and Large 2-31000–10501,010205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,0711
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800768265.25/cwt265.25–265.252,03723
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450415300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2451
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750730224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,63512
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500454305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,38510
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650643255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,6408
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350343355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2184
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600588223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,3114
HeifersSelect and Choice1,250150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,8751
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,450114.00/cwt114.00–114.001,6531
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,635140.00/cwt139.00–141.002,2892
CowsBoner 80-85%1,243115.58/cwt114.00–118.501,4373
CowsBoner 80-85%1,243130.82/cwt129.50–135.001,62611
CowsBoner 80-85%1,369123.74/cwt119.00–128.501,69415
CowsLean 85-90%1,015108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,0961
CowsLean 85-90%955111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,0601
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,450125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,8131
Bulls1,510158.79/cwt156.50–161.002,3984
Bulls1,905167.75/cwt165.50–170.003,1962
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2950140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,3301
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29001,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4501,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1531,392.62/head1,275.00–1,675.001,3938
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2721,938.85/head1,325.00–2,250.001,93915
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3900–950935190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,7771
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500455245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1159
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600564252.06/cwt251.00–255.001,4224
BullsMedium and Large 2-3800–850847170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4402
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550515285.50/cwt285.50–285.501,4705
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300270360.00/cwt360.00–360.009722
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400360305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,09811
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450410290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,1893

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.