Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-08-20

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Aug 20
● Final70 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
669 head
130 vs last sale 539 272 vs year ago 397 · +68.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
64 head
2 vs last sale 66 73 vs year ago 137 · 53.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
21 head
21 vs last sale 42 20 vs year ago 41 · 48.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeders steers 500 lbs and under sold 3.00 to 6.00 lower. Feeder steers 500 lbs and over sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 7.00 lower. Plain quality feeders and/or fleshy feeders sold 8.00 to 10.00 lower in some instances. Considerable declines in the CME cattle futures pressured the market down and lowered demand for feeders. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady to firm .

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $233.32/cwt on 52 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 167.74 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$233.32
52 head · 537 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,254
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$151
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$20.27/cwt at this weight
vs the market
16.72
vs KY average
11.09 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2544239.951,30435
Medium and Large 2-3525219.681,15317thin
One grade step is worth $20.27/cwt here — about $151 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale52 hd
233.32
KY average26 barns · 1,234 hd
250.04
−16.72
National average171 barns · 9,778 hd
244.41
−11.09
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
−167.74
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,656172.922,86312
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,296143.221,85626
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,323138.911,8382thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average907100.699143thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,350$1,9951thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,178$1,6773thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)940$1,6583thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)983$1,4572thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,205$2,3212thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,4882thin

Every lot, as filed

70 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350340227.00/cwt227.00–227.007721
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300282250.00/cwt250.00–250.007053
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650613228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,3988
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3950–1000957175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,6759
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3800–850841212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,7835
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400359260.00/cwt260.00–260.009337
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300252250.00/cwt250.00–250.006301
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450412265.40/cwt262.00–270.001,09329
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650600219.13/cwt213.00–220.001,3158
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750700241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,6876
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850833209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,7413
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750704238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,67616
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850831231.50/cwt231.50–231.501,92455
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400350285.00/cwt285.00–285.009981
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750714210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,49910
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600559263.05/cwt262.50–265.001,47018
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400387287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,1116
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350325310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,0082
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500455280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,27416
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550506295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,49315
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800753231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,7396
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1000–10501,003211.00/cwt211.00–211.002,11620
SteersMedium and Large 2-3800–850805223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,7956
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700658230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5135
SteersMedium and Large 2-3850–900885225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,9913
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500465195.00/cwt195.00–195.009071
Beef/Dairy HeifersLarge 2-3500–550500205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,0255
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650619253.14/cwt248.00–259.001,56721
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550503269.75/cwt260.00–278.001,35713
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550547249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,36215
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300293282.50/cwt282.50–282.508282
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500450270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2158
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650609217.64/cwt205.00–234.001,32513
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450400253.00/cwt230.50–280.001,01211
BullsMedium and Large 2-3800–850823200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6464
CowsLean 85-90%906111.03/cwt106.00–116.001,0062
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,323138.91/cwt138.00–140.001,8382
CowsBoner 80-85%1,245150.50/cwt150.50–150.501,8741
CowsBoner 80-85%1,306143.63/cwt132.00–147.251,87624
CowsLean 85-90%91080.00/cwt80.00–80.007281
CowsBoner 80-85%1,112126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,4011
Bulls1,721174.74/cwt165.00–184.503,0078
Bulls1,100149.50/cwt149.00–150.001,6452
Bulls1,950189.03/cwt188.00–190.003,6862
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,0001,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2857133.54/cwt118.00–156.001,1445
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29831,457.22/head1,400.00–1,525.001,4572
Bred CowsMedium 1-29101,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1781,676.97/head1,325.00–2,100.001,6773
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3501,995.00/head1,995.00–1,995.001,9951
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,0001,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,2052,321.37/head2,200.00–2,425.002,3212
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450414232.43/cwt230.00–241.009629
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450408280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,14220
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400363285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,0355
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550529214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,13218
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600552252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,3919
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750700217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,52313
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500473252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,19219
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800779220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,71415
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600561236.79/cwt231.00–242.001,32823
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900894206.50/cwt206.50–206.501,84614
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650616234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,44111
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500450250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1251
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550525219.68/cwt218.00–230.001,15317
HeifersMedium and Large 2-31000–10501,048189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,9815
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800795219.50/cwt219.50–219.501,74522
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700670216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,4477
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550510246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,25512

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.