Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-02-20

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Feb 20
● Final81 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
821 head
192 vs last sale 629 283 vs year ago 538 · +52.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
131 head
73 vs last sale 58 41 vs year ago 90 · +45.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
27 head
43 vs last sale 70 22 vs year ago 49 · 44.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers under 600 lbs sold 10.00 to 15.00 higher and 300 lbs to 400 lbs feeders sold sharply higher. Feeder steers and feeder heifers 600 lbs and over sold 7.00 to 10.00 higher. Very Strong demand for all types of feeders. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold 7.00 to 10.00 higher.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $235.57/cwt on 337 head.
Average price
$235.57
337 head · 599 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,411
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$196
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$23.47/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.08
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2604240.381,452268
Medium and Large 2-3579216.911,25669
One grade step is worth $23.47/cwt here — about $196 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale337 hd
235.57
KY average27 barns · 6,386 hd
239.65
−4.08
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,498127.221,90625
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,553112.061,7409thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,275109.141,39158
CowsLean 85-90%High94081.4476612
HeifersChoiceAverage1,358147.151,9982thin
SteersChoiceAverage1,480157.002,3241thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,200$1,6801thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,200$1,6501thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,110$1,5301thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,063$1,2014thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,250$1,1801thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,034$1,3926
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)850$1,2801thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,020$1,1001thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,375$1,9822thin

Every lot, as filed

81 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,553112.06/cwt108.50–113.001,7409
CowsBoner 80-85%1,428119.14/cwt118.00–121.001,70112
CowsBoner 80-85%1,245107.68/cwt96.00–116.001,34142
CowsBoner 80-85%1,12494.49/cwt91.00–97.001,0624
CowsLean 85-90%92392.29/cwt87.00–99.008524
CowsLean 85-90%94976.01/cwt65.00–85.007218
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300300.00/cwt300.00–300.009002
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2776219.26/cwt209.00–220.001,70130
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2560235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,31612
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350250.00/cwt250.00–250.008751
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3324243.06/cwt205.00–250.007886
SteersMedium and Large 1-2777225.22/cwt222.00–228.001,75019
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added801230.75/cwt230.75–230.751,84860
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2410278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,14019
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2355281.48/cwt281.00–284.0099913
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3642211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,3555
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added769220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,69225
SteersMedium and Large 1-2361320.21/cwt315.50–330.001,1565
SteersMedium and Large 1-2749225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,6854
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3790175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,3832
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3418237.66/cwt200.00–250.0099313
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3538221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,1893
SteersMedium and Large 1-2503281.70/cwt275.00–285.001,41743
SteersMedium and Large 2-3656230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,50914
SteersMedium and Large 2-3922191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,76114
SteersMedium and Large 2-3305244.26/cwt200.00–275.007455
SteersMedium and Large 2-3748214.50/cwt214.50–214.501,6044
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added527254.50/cwt254.50–254.501,34116
SteersMedium and Large 1-2456309.00/cwt309.00–309.001,4095
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added761232.09/cwt231.00–234.001,76644
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added578280.50/cwt280.50–280.501,62113
SteersMedium and Large 1-2607244.73/cwt240.50–251.001,48610
SteersMedium and Large 1-2320329.38/cwt320.00–350.001,0543
SteersMedium and Large 2-3583250.81/cwt230.50–257.501,46212
SteersMedium and Large 2-3390250.00/cwt250.00–250.009752
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added634260.30/cwt260.00–262.001,65019
SteersMedium and Large 2-3780216.50/cwt216.50–216.501,6896
SteersMedium and Large 1-2580270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5664
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,4466
SteersMedium and Large 1-2419314.15/cwt302.50–320.001,3163
BullsMedium and Large 1-2317311.18/cwt302.50–312.509868
BullsMedium and Large 1-2364315.50/cwt315.50–315.501,1489
BullsMedium and Large 1-2452270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2208
BullsMedium and Large 2-3615195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,1997
BullsMedium and Large 2-3935150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,4031
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy463295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,36613
SteersChoice1,480157.00/cwt157.00–157.002,3241
HeifersChoice1,358147.15/cwt140.00–155.001,9982
Bulls1,527126.54/cwt120.50–132.001,93213
Bulls1,316116.26/cwt114.00–118.001,5305
Bulls1,574136.30/cwt133.50–140.502,1457
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0631,201.18/head1,000.00–1,380.001,2014
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1101,530.00/head1,530.00–1,530.001,5301
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2501,180.00/head1,180.00–1,180.001,1801
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,060119.55/cwt97.00–130.001,26710
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0611,420.15/head1,250.00–1,680.001,4205
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0201,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred HeifersMedium 1-29001,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
Bred HeifersMedium 1-28501,280.00/head1,280.00–1,280.001,2801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,680.00/head1,680.00–1,680.001,6801
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,3751,981.82/head1,675.00–2,300.001,9822
BullsMedium and Large 1-2730205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4976
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400308.00/cwt308.00–308.001,2327
BullsMedium and Large 2-3422210.00/cwt210.00–210.008865
BullsMedium and Large 1-2618222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,37516
BullsMedium and Large 2-3485257.52/cwt231.00–269.001,24910
BullsMedium and Large 2-3819175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,4337
BullsMedium and Large 2-3553244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,3493
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2471274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,2918
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2512247.33/cwt246.00–249.001,26647
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3803188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,51010
BullsMedium and Large 1-2525255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,33914
BullsMedium and Large 1-2565240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,35610
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3480229.48/cwt210.00–252.001,10212
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3715204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,45914
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3677203.69/cwt191.00–210.001,3793
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2626237.60/cwt231.00–239.001,48723
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2732217.75/cwt217.75–217.751,59419
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2689227.65/cwt221.00–230.001,56927
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added611235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,43627

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.