Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-12-12

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Dec 12
● Final65 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,112 head
47 vs last sale 1,065 398 vs year ago 714 · +55.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
100 head
35 vs last sale 135 18 vs year ago 82 · +22.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
40 head
45 vs last sale 85 20 vs year ago 20 · +100.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold 5.00 to 8.00 higher. Instances of 10 higher. Feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Strong demand for all types of feeders. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $191.34/cwt on 468 head.
Average price
$191.34
468 head · 604 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,155
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$12
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$17.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+3.88
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2593194.291,151391
Medium and Large 2-3659176.381,16377
One grade step is worth $17.90/cwt here — about −$12 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale468 hd
191.34
KY average28 barns · 7,416 hd
187.46
+3.88
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,725119.232,05610
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,50884.591,27627
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,22179.2296732
CowsLean 85-90%Low95058.065518thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,304130.001,69512

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,101$1,23410
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,125$1,2301thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,1502thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,302$1,0993thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)920$1,0501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,100$1,2101thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)850$9901thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,230$1,5262thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,350$1,5102thin

Every lot, as filed

65 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2-3630155.00/cwt155.00–155.009778
BullsMedium and Large 2-3543174.00/cwt174.00–174.0094513
BullsMedium and Large 2-3821144.50/cwt144.50–144.501,1864
BullsMedium and Large 1-2472225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,06211
BullsMedium and Large 1-2507223.33/cwt220.00–225.001,13245
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300215.00/cwt215.00–215.006454
SteersMedium and Large 1-2778210.52/cwt205.00–212.001,63839
SteersMedium and Large 2-3558125.00/cwt125.00–125.006982
SteersMedium and Large 1-21,045181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,8914
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added490250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,22523
SteersMedium and Large 1-2390254.00/cwt254.00–254.009917
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added860205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,76327
SteersMedium and Large 1-2613220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,34914
SteersMedium and Large 1-2953188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,79214
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3731177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,29417
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450254.00/cwt254.00–254.001,14311
SteersMedium and Large 2-3814197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,60414
SteersMedium and Large 2-3682205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,39815
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2293201.00/cwt201.00–201.005896
SteersMedium and Large 1-2910190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,7298
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2367204.29/cwt193.00–210.0075027
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0005
SteersMedium and Large 1-2563229.32/cwt225.00–233.501,29133
SteersMedium and Large 1-2719207.83/cwt205.00–209.501,49458
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3571168.73/cwt155.00–177.0096314
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2871180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5686
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3783178.25/cwt173.00–180.001,39616
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2923134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,2372
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added406214.00/cwt214.00–214.0086910
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added706200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,41214
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2783191.50/cwt191.50–191.501,49913
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2459204.00/cwt204.00–204.0093614
HeifersChoice1,304130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,69512
CowsLean 85-90%92350.90/cwt45.00–57.004705
CowsLean 85-90%99470.00/cwt66.00–72.506963
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,50884.59/cwt84.50–84.751,27627
CowsBoner 80-85%1,22179.22/cwt65.00–88.0096732
Bulls1,586112.14/cwt112.00–112.501,7794
Bulls2,004132.50/cwt132.50–132.502,6551
Bulls1,780122.24/cwt118.00–128.502,1765
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,1001,210.00/head1,210.00–1,210.001,2101
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2850990.00/head990.00–990.009901
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1011,233.74/head1,030.00–1,400.001,23410
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3021,098.59/head1,050.00–1,200.001,0993
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1251,230.00/head1,230.00–1,230.001,2301
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29201,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2301,526.06/head1,460.00–1,590.001,5262
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3501,510.00/head1,510.00–1,510.001,5102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2737192.58/cwt190.00–193.501,41966
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3995142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,4131
BullsMedium and Large 1-2369240.43/cwt240.00–245.0088723
BullsMedium and Large 1-2641182.31/cwt182.00–182.501,16942
BullsMedium and Large 1-2566210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,18913
BullsMedium and Large 1-2724165.50/cwt165.50–165.501,19830
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2435207.18/cwt205.00–208.5090153
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2667197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,3149
BullsMedium and Large 1-2416237.00/cwt237.00–237.0098616
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2564190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,07230
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3672175.11/cwt170.00–180.001,1776
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3621175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,0875
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2820182.92/cwt173.00–183.751,50032
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2630185.62/cwt185.00–186.001,16947
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3538182.82/cwt180.00–190.0098418
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2515191.45/cwt191.00–192.0098662

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.