Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-09-19

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Sep 19
● Final64 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
773 head
23 vs last sale 796 221 vs year ago 552 · +40.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
104 head
110 vs last sale 214 24 vs year ago 128 · 18.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
75 head
8 vs last sale 67 43 vs year ago 32 · +134.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold mostly steady. The exception , Heifers 300 Lbs- 400 lbs sold 4.00 to 5.00 lower. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $226.53/cwt on 279 head.
Average price
$226.53
279 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,213
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$99
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$28.75/cwt at this weight
vs the market
0.39
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2522229.731,199248
Medium and Large 2-3646200.981,29831
One grade step is worth $28.75/cwt here — about −$99 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale279 hd
226.53
KY average26 barns · 8,046 hd
226.92
−0.39
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,773125.182,22017
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,282102.091,30850
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,56595.501,4951thin
CowsLean 85-90%High99078.1077310

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,150$1,2701thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,250$1,2201thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)915$1,0501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)900$9801thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,200$1,3001thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,200$1,1501thin

Every lot, as filed

64 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2275235.00/cwt235.00–235.006469
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2690230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,58711
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350242.00/cwt242.00–242.008474
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2514227.07/cwt227.00–230.001,16741
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3724207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,4995
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2407229.00/cwt229.00–229.0093225
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2739222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,64111
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added627253.00/cwt253.00–253.001,5869
SteersMedium and Large 1-2760248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,88534
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500251.78/cwt249.00–255.001,25941
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2467232.34/cwt225.00–243.001,08551
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650238.25/cwt238.25–238.251,54910
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,06319
SteersMedium and Large 2-3288192.50/cwt192.50–192.505542
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,0286
SteersMedium and Large 2-3754257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,9384
SteersMedium and Large 2-3614232.20/cwt221.00–235.001,4265
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added678250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,69520
SteersMedium and Large 1-2732240.56/cwt240.00–242.001,76117
SteersMedium and Large 1-2659238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,56811
SteersMedium and Large 1-2354254.14/cwt252.00–260.009008
SteersMedium and Large 2-3564242.01/cwt238.00–243.001,36515
SteersMedium and Large 1-2578256.72/cwt255.00–259.501,48431
SteersMedium and Large 1-2473254.75/cwt253.00–257.001,20521
SteersMedium and Large 1-2282253.00/cwt253.00–253.007136
SteersMedium and Large 2-3900214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,9266
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added502260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3052
BullsMedium and Large 1-2631215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,35729
BullsMedium and Large 1-2515230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,18517
BullsMedium and Large 1-2411245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,00710
BullsMedium and Large 1-2706190.50/cwt190.50–190.501,3458
BullsMedium and Large 1-2466240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,11829
BullsMedium and Large 1-2562227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,27614
CowsLean 85-90%99891.58/cwt90.00–94.009143
CowsBoner 80-85%1,406110.58/cwt107.00–112.751,55521
CowsBoner 80-85%1,18397.67/cwt90.00–104.001,15525
CowsLean 85-90%1,00175.88/cwt68.00–85.007605
CowsLean 85-90%95063.42/cwt62.00–65.006022
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,56595.50/cwt95.50–95.501,4951
CowsBoner 80-85%1,24485.19/cwt82.00–89.001,0604
Bulls1,852131.24/cwt130.00–134.502,4317
Bulls1,853125.45/cwt120.50–128.002,3256
Bulls1,516114.17/cwt105.00–118.001,7314
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,082113.92/cwt110.00–120.001,2333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1501,270.00/head1,270.00–1,270.001,2701
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29151,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
Bred CowsMedium 1-2900980.00/head980.00–980.009801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2501,220.00/head1,220.00–1,220.001,2201
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3533212.93/cwt210.00–216.001,1358
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3388166.00/cwt166.00–166.006442
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2623229.58/cwt222.00–237.001,43041
BullsMedium and Large 2-3403199.12/cwt180.00–218.008024
BullsMedium and Large 1-2355245.00/cwt245.00–245.0087012
BullsMedium and Large 2-3353175.00/cwt175.00–175.006182
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3768217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,6673
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3951161.00/cwt161.00–161.001,5315
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2573223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,27822
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3460238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,0953
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3848150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,2722
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2342228.00/cwt228.00–228.0078012
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3408230.00/cwt230.00–230.009383
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added543236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,28111

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.