Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-08-22

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Aug 22
● Final51 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
397 head
217 vs last sale 614 56 vs year ago 453 · 12.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
137 head
60 vs last sale 77 37 vs year ago 100 · +37.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
41 head
21 vs last sale 20 15 vs year ago 26 · +57.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Very hot temperatures and forecast of several days of extreme temperatures pressured the prices down. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $220.66/cwt on 197 head.
Average price
$220.66
197 head · 583 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,287
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$237
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$23.03/cwt at this weight
vs the market
6.36
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2596226.621,351146
Medium and Large 2-3547203.591,11451
One grade step is worth $23.03/cwt here — about $237 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale197 hd
220.66
KY average25 barns · 4,689 hd
227.02
−6.36
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,574116.721,83710
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,524106.461,62211
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,174100.251,17778
CowsLean 85-90%Average96476.667398thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,407170.002,3922thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,463153.002,2382thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,4103thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,063$1,29814
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,160$1,2402thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,150$1,1401thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,038$1,1052thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,400$1,6201thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,010$1,2053thin

Every lot, as filed

51 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2510248.76/cwt245.50–253.001,26925
SteersMedium and Large 1-2420250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0503
SteersMedium and Large 1-2644240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5467
SteersMedium and Large 1-2459245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1258
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2464222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,0309
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3314190.00/cwt190.00–190.005979
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3506201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,0175
SteersMedium and Large 2-3669225.99/cwt225.00–228.001,5129
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added670230.75/cwt230.75–230.751,54637
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2291230.00/cwt230.00–230.006697
BullsMedium and Large 1-2611211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,2899
BullsMedium and Large 1-2531228.38/cwt222.00–235.001,2136
BullsMedium and Large 1-2475230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,0931
BullsMedium and Large 1-2321242.10/cwt241.00–243.0077714
BullsMedium and Large 2-3413230.00/cwt230.00–230.009505
BullsMedium and Large 2-3594177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,0517
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,68013
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3390215.00/cwt215.00–215.008393
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2627205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2859
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,3803
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2341226.18/cwt222.00–227.0077119
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3727190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3819
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3568215.35/cwt207.00–218.501,22323
SteersMedium and Large 1-2565240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3563
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2504223.15/cwt220.00–230.001,12516
CowsBoner 80-85%1,250115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,4381
CowsLean 85-90%94575.18/cwt63.00–85.507107
CowsLean 85-90%1,10087.00/cwt87.00–87.009571
HeifersChoice and Prime1,407170.00/cwt170.00–170.002,3922
HeifersChoice1,463153.00/cwt153.00–153.002,2382
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,524106.46/cwt97.50–113.501,62211
CowsBoner 80-85%1,31086.00/cwt86.00–86.001,1271
CowsBoner 80-85%1,171100.24/cwt90.00–110.001,17476
Bulls1,628118.33/cwt115.00–125.001,9267
Bulls1,448112.95/cwt112.00–114.001,6363
Bred CowsMedium 1-28751,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,410.00/head1,410.00–1,410.001,4103
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2895114.53/cwt105.00–118.501,02515
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0751,296.98/head1,100.00–1,490.001,29713
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1501,140.00/head1,140.00–1,140.001,1401
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,210.00/head1,210.00–1,210.001,2101
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1601,240.00/head1,240.00–1,240.001,2402
Bred CowsMedium 1-29001,310.00/head1,310.00–1,310.001,3101
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0151,295.32/head1,230.00–1,360.001,2952
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4001,620.00/head1,620.00–1,620.001,6201
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added725231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,67536
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3885180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5932
BullsMedium and Large 2-3734172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,2624
BullsMedium and Large 2-3521208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,0843
BullsMedium and Large 2-3465210.00/cwt210.00–210.009772

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.