Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-07-18

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jul 18
● Final57 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
455 head
367 vs last sale 822 64 vs year ago 519 · 12.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
53 head
60 vs last sale 113 23 vs year ago 76 · 30.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
42 head
22 vs last sale 20 12 vs year ago 30 · +40.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 4.00 higher with instances of 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $239.12/cwt on 162 head.
Average price
$239.12
162 head · 701 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,676
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$351
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$16.91/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.71
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2711240.791,712146
Medium and Large 2-3608223.881,36116thin
One grade step is worth $16.91/cwt here — about $351 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale162 hd
239.12
KY average26 barns · 5,382 hd
237.40
+1.71
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,448120.071,7395thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,469106.411,56311
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,24898.721,23226
CowsLean 85-90%High96783.288055thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,400$1,4401thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,350$1,3501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,050$1,0001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,287$1,6485

Every lot, as filed

57 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2675226.05/cwt225.00–228.001,52620
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2609234.25/cwt231.00–236.001,42726
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3965142.50/cwt142.50–142.501,3751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2464237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,1007
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3540225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,2156
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3274237.50/cwt237.50–237.506515
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3725186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,3494
SteersMedium and Large 1-2419266.39/cwt263.00–270.001,1166
SteersMedium and Large 2-3624223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,3925
SteersMedium and Large 1-2741238.50/cwt238.50–238.501,76718
SteersMedium and Large 1-2592250.41/cwt245.00–251.001,48210
SteersMedium and Large 1-2620255.50/cwt255.50–255.501,5847
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2412230.00/cwt230.00–230.009487
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added725241.51/cwt240.50–242.501,75128
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added566259.50/cwt259.50–259.501,4696
SteersMedium and Large 1-2778231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,79714
SteersMedium and Large 2-3895188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,6832
SteersMedium and Large 1-2822231.25/cwt228.00–235.541,90142
SteersMedium and Large 2-3520232.60/cwt219.00–236.001,2105
SteersMedium and Large 1-2659242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,5986
SteersMedium and Large 1-2516250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2909
SteersMedium and Large 2-3555232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,2884
BullsMedium and Large 2-3475225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,0693
BullsMedium and Large 1-2517243.50/cwt243.50–243.501,25910
BullsMedium and Large 1-2327260.00/cwt260.00–260.008502
BullsMedium and Large 1-2402268.50/cwt268.50–268.501,07913
BullsMedium and Large 1-2363252.50/cwt252.50–252.509172
BullsMedium and Large 1-2460253.50/cwt253.50–253.501,16617
CowsBoner 80-85%1,18487.18/cwt84.00–89.501,0323
CowsBoner 80-85%1,155118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,3631
CowsBoner 80-85%1,26199.42/cwt90.00–109.001,25422
Bulls1,055106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,1181
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,469106.41/cwt100.00–107.001,56311
Bulls1,775135.50/cwt135.50–135.502,4051
CowsLean 85-90%1,05094.50/cwt94.50–94.509921
CowsLean 85-90%94680.48/cwt72.00–86.007614
Bulls1,470119.62/cwt114.00–122.501,7583
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2900116.00/cwt116.00–116.001,0441
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0501,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4001,440.00/head1,440.00–1,440.001,4401
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3501,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2951,652.70/head1,600.00–1,700.001,6532
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2821,644.32/head1,600.00–1,720.001,6443
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2567228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,2937
BullsMedium and Large 2-3270220.00/cwt220.00–220.005942
BullsMedium and Large 2-3415250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0381
BullsMedium and Large 2-3360220.00/cwt220.00–220.007921
BullsMedium and Large 1-2278270.00/cwt270.00–270.007515
BullsMedium and Large 1-2785188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,4762
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3635225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4295
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3905152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,3761
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2533235.29/cwt234.50–237.001,25454
BullsMedium and Large 2-3519231.94/cwt216.00–237.501,20412
BullsMedium and Large 2-3677198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,3402
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2380230.00/cwt230.00–230.008749
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3760110.00/cwt110.00–110.008362
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3395210.00/cwt210.00–210.008302

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.