Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-05-16

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, May 16
● Final79 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
792 head
425 vs last sale 367 274 vs year ago 518 · +52.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
143 head
40 vs last sale 103 78 vs year ago 65 · +120.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
161 head
89 vs last sale 72 139 vs year ago 22 · +631.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Strong demand for weaned and preconditioned feeders. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $201.04/cwt on 368 head.
Average price
$201.04
368 head · 566 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,138
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$7
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$23.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.61
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2544208.221,133253
Medium and Large 2-3615185.221,139115
One grade step is worth $23.00/cwt here — about −$7 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale368 hd
201.04
KY average26 barns · 6,045 hd
198.43
+2.61
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,486117.891,75125
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,70099.581,6934thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,25495.521,19872
CowsLean 85-90%Low97074.5172314
HeifersChoiceAverage1,282124.761,5994thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,352$1,6251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,098$1,2074thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,170$1,13916
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,200$1,0701thin
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,300$1,0101thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)900$8501thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,200$1001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,2751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)900$8901thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,110$1,2632thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,013$1,7892thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,250$1,5004thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)900$1,0973thin

Every lot, as filed

79 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2458220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,00827
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3621197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,2234
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added730191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,39424
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2407221.29/cwt220.50–222.0090127
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3715166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,1872
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2680188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,27812
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3371186.00/cwt186.00–186.006905
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2563199.50/cwt199.50–199.501,12330
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3978121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,1835
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3679187.74/cwt187.00–190.501,27538
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2364223.00/cwt223.00–223.0081211
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3422200.55/cwt190.00–208.0084618
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3923153.92/cwt130.00–160.001,4215
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3567188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,0663
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2325225.00/cwt225.00–225.007316
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3502194.83/cwt194.00–195.0097824
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2280218.00/cwt218.00–218.0061012
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450234.50/cwt234.50–234.501,05515
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added836193.50/cwt193.50–193.501,61824
SteersMedium and Large 1-2289237.07/cwt231.00–270.006856
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added655202.15/cwt197.50–203.751,32460
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added512225.27/cwt221.00–229.001,15318
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added625203.00/cwt203.00–203.001,2696
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added620222.41/cwt221.00–226.001,37929
SteersMedium and Large 1-2568234.59/cwt230.00–238.001,33228
SteersMedium and Large 1-2730213.50/cwt213.50–213.501,55916
SteersMedium and Large 1-2682217.17/cwt214.00–218.001,48148
SteersMedium and Large 2-31,000141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,4101
SteersMedium and Large 1-2368244.47/cwt241.00–250.009005
SteersMedium and Large 1-2517233.31/cwt224.00–236.001,20622
SteersMedium and Large 1-2785197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,54611
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added508247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,25716
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added733211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,54720
BullsMedium and Large 1-2362225.69/cwt220.00–230.0081720
BullsMedium and Large 1-2408234.50/cwt234.50–234.509578
BullsMedium and Large 2-3622184.68/cwt180.00–190.001,14915
BullsMedium and Large 1-2621216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,3418
BullsMedium and Large 1-2510218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,1128
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300230.00/cwt230.00–230.006903
HeifersChoice1,282124.76/cwt120.00–138.001,5994
CowsLean 85-90%95366.58/cwt62.00–68.006354
CowsLean 85-90%99283.73/cwt82.00–85.008313
CowsLean 85-90%97075.08/cwt70.00–81.007287
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,750102.86/cwt100.00–106.001,8002
CowsBoner 80-85%1,15877.46/cwt72.00–80.008974
CowsBoner 80-85%1,307108.09/cwt104.00–110.001,41314
CowsBoner 80-85%1,24893.60/cwt82.00–100.001,16854
Bulls1,23497.84/cwt93.00–101.001,2074
Bulls1,449120.38/cwt111.00–126.501,74418
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,65096.30/cwt94.00–98.501,5892
Bulls2,040129.69/cwt127.00–133.002,6463
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,070.00/head1,070.00–1,070.001,0701
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-287996.48/cwt95.00–102.008486
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,200100.00/head100.00–100.001001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3521,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-2900890.00/head890.00–890.008901
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2501,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5004
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0001,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0981,206.71/head1,060.00–1,390.001,2074
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1701,138.54/head950.00–1,265.001,13916
Bred CowsMedium 1-2900850.00/head850.00–850.008501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0501,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2900890.00/head890.00–890.008901
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0131,788.58/head1,775.00–1,800.001,7892
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3001,010.00/head1,010.00–1,010.001,0101
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-27501,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,1101,263.06/head1,200.00–1,325.001,2632
BullsMedium and Large 2-3235202.50/cwt202.50–202.504762
BullsMedium and Large 2-3340200.00/cwt200.00–200.006801
BullsMedium and Large 2-3562182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,0233
BullsMedium and Large 2-3718165.30/cwt161.00–171.501,18712
BullsMedium and Large 2-3414208.02/cwt207.00–220.0086113
BullsMedium and Large 2-3525207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,0873
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3757172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,30211
BullsMedium and Large 1-2557214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,19220
BullsMedium and Large 2-3468194.00/cwt194.00–194.009084
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2507206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,04420
BullsMedium and Large 1-2463225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,04218
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250215.00/cwt215.00–215.005381

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.